2019届中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第12课八下Units5_6课后练习

1、课后练习12八下Units56一、完形填空（30分）（2018杭州市西湖区模拟）Theheavyrainwassuddenonacoldnightovertenyearsago.Mybussuddenlystoppedatastation1therain.Withtwokilometersstilltogo,Iwasrunningoutoftimeto2myfour-year-olddaughterfromherchildcarecenter.Iwalkedthroughthewaterinthepouringrainand3arrivedattheplace,reallywet.ButIwa

2、sgladtobeonlyafewminuteslate.NowIcouldfacethenext4.Ihadnowayofgettinghome.Itwasaround6p.m.andtherewerenobusesandIcouldnt5ataxi.Homewastoofartowalkintherain.Westoodoutsidethecenter6attherainpouringdown,showingnosignofstopping.Inoticedanotherparentstopthe7andrushinsidetocollecthischildtenminuteslater.

3、Ididnot8himandmythoughtturnedbacktomyterriblesituation.“Howfarareyougoing?”a9asked.Iturnedaroundtofacethemanwhodarrivedlatetofetchhischild.Icould10believethattherewasachanceofaliftandIwastooexcitedtotellhimwhereIlived.Hethenkindly11totakeus,saying“Imgoingthatway.”Iwascompletelywetanddidntknow12Idavo

4、idgettingthecarseatwet.Asifhecouldnotseeforhimself,InervouslytoldhimthatIwaswet.13,hedidntseemtomind,andwassimplyhappytohelpus.Tothisday,Iam14thankful,andIgetgoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩）whenIthinkabouttheeveningthatmydaughterandIwereleftindifficultiesbutforthe15ofthisstranger.（）1.A.thankstoB.becauseofC.accordin

5、gtoD.asfor（）2.A.pickup（）3.A.suddenlyB.lookafterB.luckilyC.turntoC.carefullyD.dealwithD.finally（）4.A.positionB.doubtC.situationD.problem（）5.A.choose（）6.A.looking（）7.A.bus（）8.A.understandB.expectB.laughingB.carB.thankC.affordC.callingC.bicycleC.noticeD.standD.throwingD.motorbikeD.trouble（）9.A.soundB.n

6、oiseC.voiceD.shout（）10.A.generallyB.simplyC.stronglyD.hardly（）11.A.refusedB.wantedC.offeredD.agreed（）12.A.whenB.thatC.whyD.how（）13.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.BesidesD.Again（）14.A.stillB.justC.evenD.always（）15.A.courageB.kindnessC.importanceD.happiness二、阅读理解（16分）（2017绍兴市柯桥区模拟）Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoy

7、able,whetheryouareabook-loverormainlyyouaretheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereasonis,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfarto

8、omuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment（约定）withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytokeepawayfromthereallifeis,Ithink,themainattraction（吸引）ofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Youcanwalkroundsuchplacestoyourheartsquietness.Ifitisagoodshop,noclerkwillbother

9、youwithusualgreetings,“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Ofcourseyoumaywanttofindoutwhereaspecialsectionis.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.However,whenhehasledyouthere,theclerkshouldleavecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbydifferentbooksinabookshop.I

10、tisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovel.Thiskindofthingscanbeverydangerous.（）1.Peoplegointoabookshopforallthesereasonsexceptthat_.A.theyarebook-loversB.theywanttohaveameetingC.theresaheavyrainoutsideD.theywanttobuyabookasapresent（）2

11、.Thewritermeans_bysaying“Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable”.A.thereisnobodyknowingyouthereB.readingisthemostimportantinlifeC.youmayfreeyourselffromthereallifeD.youcanenterwithoutanycertainreason（）3.Thewriterthinksthatinagoodbookshop,theclerkshould_.A.followyoueverywhereB.alwaysgreetyoupolitelyC

12、.beinterestedinsellingbooksD.leaveyoualoneuntilyouneedhelp（）4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_.A.RunningaBookshopB.ReadingMoreC.PeoplesExperienceinBookshopsD.AdviceonBuyingBooks三、词汇运用（15分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。sleepheavymatchreportrise1.Nowpeoplehardlyuse_anymore.2.WhenIheardthegoodnews,Iwassoexci

13、tedthatIcouldntfall_thewholenight.3.Itisraining_outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.4.Whenhewokeup,thesunwas_.5.Tohissurprise,thefamoussingersstorywas_differentlyinthenewspapers.B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Severalyearsago,therewasarichmaninavillage.Hehadlotsofhouses,horsesandsheep.He6_（结婚）andhado

14、neson,butheneverboughtanybooksforhisson.Evenhedidntwanttopaytheteachers.Ofcourse7_（没有人）wouldliketoteachhisson.Nowtheboywaseleven.Hecouldntreadorwrite.Themanthoughtfora8_（全部的）night.Atlasthedecidedtogetateacherforhisson.Butheonlywantedawomanwhocouldworkbuteatless.Avillagerheardthisanddecidedtoplayajok

15、eonhim.He9_（微笑）andsaidtotheman,“Iknowa10_（年轻的）girl.Shecanteachyoursonandyoushouldntpayher.”This11_（使兴奋）theman.“Doessheeatmuch?”“No,nothingbutthenorthwestwind.Sheis12_（有魔力的）.”Themanwashappy.Justashewasgoingtofindthewomanteacher,his13_（妻子）cameoutand14_（提醒）him,“Dontleavesosoon.Whatareyougoingtodoifthew

16、indblowsfromthesoutheast?”Whatdoyouthinkofthe15_（夫妻）?四、语法填空（20分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。FreetoBeYourselfWhenawomantooktheseatbesidemeonaplane,Ifeltuncomfortable.Shehadtomakeherselflower1_（slow）,pushingherheavybodyintothesmallspace.“MynameisKelly.ImaCanadian.

17、Whereareyou2_?”Shewavedherhandquicklyinfrontofmyface.“China,”IsaidasIshookherhandunwillingly.Whenwe3_（serve）drinksandmeals,shemadesurethatIhadenoughroominmyseat.“Idontwant4_（make）youuncom-fortablewithmyelephantsize!”（shesaidtruly.Aswetalked,Iwassurprisedbyherwise5_word）.Shehadreadmanybooksandwasknow

18、ledgeable.Iaskedher6_sheeverthoughtaboutlosingsomeweight.“Arentyouworried7_theillnessesthatcomewithbeingoverweight?”“Notatall.Ieat8_（healthy）andwalkregularly,”shesaid.“Ibelieve,inmyheart,thepeople9_getillaretheoneswhoworry.Soyouarefreetobeyourself.”IsuddenlyrealizedthatKellywas10_（beautiful）andcleve

19、restwomanIhadevermetinmylife.五、书面表达（19分）“低头族（phubbers）”是指长期被电子屏幕绑架的人，越来越多的人意识到这一现象的危害。就这一现象学校提出了“不再低头（NoPhubbing）”的倡议，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍这一行为的弊端，并给出合理建议。HarmshaveabadinfluenceoneyesaffectstudycommunicatelesswithfamilySuggestionsreadbooks.dosports.（要求：1）必须采用表中提供内容，并写出两点自己的建议；2）文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；（3）词数：80100

20、。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。Thesedaysmoreandmoreteenagersspendtoomuchtimeontheelectronicscreens._参考答案一、15.BADDB68.ABD9.C【解析】voice特指人说话的声音。10.D1115.CDAAB二、1.B2.C【解析】C选项中的“freeyourself”的意思是“放飞你自己”。34.DC三、A）1.matches2.asleep5.reported3.heavily4.risingB）6.married7.nobody8.whole9.smiled10.young14.reminded11.excited15.couple12.magic13.wife四、1.slowly5.words2.from6.if/whether3.wereserved7.about4.tomake8.healthily9.who/that10.