2023届辽宁省鞍山市九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan2、The traf

2、fic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow3、Do you have books about famous scientists _ are suitable for children to read?AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom4、He failed the exam _ he was too careless.AwhenBsoCafterDbecause5、I miss the football match on TV last night._. You can watch

3、it on the Internet.AThats rightBIts not a big dealCBad luckDDont mention it6、.It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.Awas rainingBwill rainingCis rainingDrains7、Can you work out the two problems?Let me see, I think I can do _ one. They are both easy.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany8、 What did you

4、do after school yesterday? I _ basketball with Peter.AplayBwill playCplayedDhas played9、-Would you mind if I play the piano now?-_. My brother is sleeping.AYoud better notBOf course you canCYes, please.DSure10、The film Operation Red Sea_a lot of praise since its first show months ago.AwinsBwinCwill

5、winDhas won. 完形填空11、Once upon a time，some children 1 at seaside when they found a turtle（海龟）. They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time，a young man came and said to them, “Stop！” The children ran away 2 The turtle was very thankful and said，“Thanks for your 3 I really would like 4 you to a wo

6、nderful palace now.”The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 5 the palace，he was very surprised and said to the turtle “ 6 nice palace！” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him a very 7 dinner. He had never seen 8 a dinner before. He

7、received a warm welcome there and was very pleased 9 everything.After dinner，the king of the turtles said，“I am going to give you two boxes， 10 you can open only one.” “You mustnt open both. Dont forget it！” the turtle warned him.“ All right. I will open only one.” The young man promised. At this ti

8、me，a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he went back home，he opened the 11 one of the two boxes. To his surprise the box was full of gold. “My God！” he cried. “Im a rich man now.” Then he thought，“Things in the other small box must be expensive，too.” He could not wait 12 He broke his promise a

9、nd opened the other box. As soon as he opened it，he became an old man. His hair turned white . His face looked like an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did，but it was too late.1Aplayed Bwere playing Cplay Dwill play2Aquickly Bslowly Csadly Dhappily

10、3Akind Bhelpful Cnews Dkindness4Ato introduce Bto want Cto invite Dto let5Aleft for Barrived at Cgot on Dwent to6AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a7Arich Bpoor Cbad Dsmall8Aso Bsuch Ceven Dvery9Ato Bfor Cwith Din10Aand Bbut Cor Das11Abig Bbigger Cbiggest Dsmaller12Ano longer Bat all Cany longer Dmor. 语法填空12、

11、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1（game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 3 ( reason) why I love football. No matter wher

12、e you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6 (learn),it is not that hard Football involves

13、（牵涉） a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities in them. I know8 (place) like Zuric

14、h, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it， I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week befo

15、re.To me, football is more than 10 a sport, it is life. 阅读理解A13、Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity(引力). But now historys famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaacs ch

16、ildhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(围栏)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of

17、 gravitation came to mind.”ZXXKThe National Trust, which owns the small manor(庄园)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to_the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there had been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone up b

18、y around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(压实) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to_the tree for another 400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.Visitor Chris

19、Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no information saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher

20、Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of1Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?ABecause of the story about the apple tree.BBecause of the long history of the apple tree.CBecause of the sweetness of the apple.DBecause of the unusual flower of the apple tree

21、.2What is the reason that people cant sit under the tree like Newton?AThe manor is too crowded to sit around.BTheir heads will be hit by the apples.CA willow barrier has been put around the tree.DThere is something wrong with the apple tree.3The underlined wordpreservemeans “_”.Akeep something safeB

22、make something growCleave something as it isDlet something be4When did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?AIn 1642.BIn 1665.CIn 1820.DIn 1727.5Which of the following sentences is true?ANewton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree.BNewtons family owes Woolstho

23、rpe Manor and tells the story.CVisitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.DA French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book.B14、I dont like talking openly about my feelings. Thats probably why I am writing this, because it seems an easier way of telling you how thankful I am to you.W

24、hen I first got ill two years ago and had to be taken to hospital, you were the first person I called to tell, maybe because I knew Mum wasnt going to answer her phone, but probably because you are the first person I call in an emergency.As one illness turned into another and I was stuck in hospital

25、 for weeks, feeling sorry for myself, you were still at my beside trying to talk to me to cheer me up. The illness hit my kidney(肾) and we then realized that I was going to need a transport sooner or later. You put yourself forward to be tested as soon as possible and it turned out you were a perfec

26、t match.Then last year, in March, we both went down for the operation. I woke a few hours afterwards and felt better. It wasnt until the following day that we got to see each other again. We hugged silently and asked one another how we were. But I never said the words I should have- thank you. To th

27、is day, I still havent said those words to you for my kidney.In the month after the operation, when we were both at home recovering, I made you lunch, went for walks with you. Its my way of saying that I care for you a great deal and that I am truly thankful for what you did for me.I want you to kno

28、w that my silence towards you and the times you tried to talk to me and got nothing werent because of you. Maybe one day when you will read this, I hope you know that in my own silent way, I am for ever thankful.1The writer called his father when he was ill_.Abecause he didnt live together with his

29、motherBbecause he could get help from his father at onceCbecause his father could deal with any emergencyDbecause his mother waste time to answer the phone2After the operation the writer_.Atold he was thankful to his fatherBdidnt wake until his father cameCwas too shy to show his thanksDthought a lo

30、t about the transport3What does the word “transport” mean in the second paragraph?A手术 B工具 C移植 D帮助4The writer developed the passage in the form of_.Aa letter Ba reportCa review Da novel5What does the writer mainly want to say?ATo show his father was friendly to him.BTo show how much his father loved

31、him.CTo say he got on well with his father.DTo thank his father for giving one kidney.C15、1Which of the following films is NOT made by Disney?ABeauty and the Beast BMoana CDreamgirls DZootopia2If an American student plans to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday, he can click _ section.ABUSINESS

32、BLIFESTYLE CTRAVEL DSPORTS3Who is the director of the film “Beauty and the Beast”?ADan Stevens BWalt Disney CEmma Watson DBill Condon4Which of the following is NOT true?AChina scored a goal in the football match against South Korea in Changsha.BGuangzhou is the fifth city to host the Fortune World F

33、orum in the world.CThe water for the tower in the sky will come from clouds and rainwater.DMarcello Lippi, head coach of China Football Team, is from Italy.5What can we infer from the short passages above?AChina has got the ticket to the 2018 World Cup.BCAO has succeeded in using an asteroid to hold

34、 a tower.CThe materials of the tower in the sky will be very heavy.DThe passages above are from the section “HOT” of China D.cD16、Maybe youre moving on to a high school, and maybe there will be plenty of new faces. Or perhaps, youre starting at a totally new school system, where you dont know a soul

35、. Whatever your situation, youre going from being one of the oldest kids at school to one of the youngest. You might be taking classes or doing activities with persons who seem a million times bigger. Remember, though: these “big kids” were once new ones just like you, and most of them will be frien

36、dly and willing to help. If you find yourself in a situation where older students are using their size or status to bully (欺负) you, tell a member of the school staff. Because of the variety of courses and activities in high school, differences between people might become a little more obvious. Youll

37、 probably notice kids who do great in academics (学术), some who score big on the playing field, and others who are into the arts. Sometimes, people from groups according to what they have in common. Although its natural to spend time with people who share your interests, try to keep yourself open to

38、everyone, despite how they might dress or spend some of their time. You might discover new people who love the same music you do, or have similar taste in movies. This is especially true when it comes to students of different ethnic backgrounds than youre familiar with. A new school and new student

39、body is a great opportunity to learn about people, places, and cultures from all over the world.1If some big boys bully you in the new school, what should you do according to the passage?AFight against them directly. BMake friends with them.CTell the thing to a school worker. DFind some older studen

40、ts to help you.2Students like to get together on the basis of their _.Agrades Bbackgrounds Cteachers Dcommon interests3When you communicate with other students, try to be _.Acareful Bopen Cdifferent Dclever4Whats the advantage of studying in a new school?AIts a great chance to learn about the world.

41、BYou can spend time with people who share your interests.CYou can get help from those big kids.DYou can play with new friends.E17、In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house

42、and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see things very clearly,

43、 even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then pho

44、tographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photogra

45、phy also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world. They showed their feelings, like other kinds of art.1The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of_ .Ahis business Bhis house Chis garden Dhis window2The Daguerreotype was_ .Aa Fren

46、chman Ba kind of pictureCa kind of camera Da photographer3If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_ .Awatch lots of filmsBbuy an expensive cameraCstop in most citiesDtake many films and something else with him4Mathew Brady_ .Awas very lifelikeBwas fam

47、ous for his unusual picturesCwas quite strongDtook many pictures of moving people5This passage tells us_ .Ahow photography was developedBhow to show your ideas and feelings in picturesChow to take pictures in the worldDhow to use different camerasF18、Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, wa

48、s only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred（留下创伤）her for life. The curious child reached up to catch the wire(电线) of a hot kettle(壶) in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her little body.Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie terribly burnt, called an ambula

49、nce(救护车) which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty per(组织)taken from unburned areas of Ammies body, surgeons（外科医生）performed difficult skin grafts（移植） to close her wounds and control her illness, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie experienced 12 more op

50、erations to repair her body.When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils say cruel words about her or simply wouldnt play with her. “ I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”T

51、oday, age 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars(疤), suffering from ache is a lasting part of her body. She still has to have two further skin grafts. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers encouragement and hope to other young burnt victims.She is a member o

52、f the Scottish Burned Chindrens Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will join the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charitys first summer camp. “Ill show them how to pay no attention to unkind stares(注视) from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionablesleevelessd