北京东城北京二中学2022年九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out2、-Must I stay here with yo

2、u, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must3、I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned4、Could you tell me how many

3、 classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherCNothingDNone5、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should _.be active in practiceonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a t

4、ape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facetake note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingABC6、 There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?AcarefullyBpeacefullyCwis

5、elyDproperly7、Look, Toms parents look so sad.Maybe they whats happened.AknewBhave knownChas knownDwill know8、You look so cool in the new leather jacket. It is more than cool. _it, I often feel cold _a windy day.AWithout, in BWithout, on CWith, on DWith, in9、- _ all _ our class will visit Danying Gar

6、den?-Yes. Every student _ about it.ADo.know; will tellBAre.known; has toldCHave.known; was toldDWill.know; told10、Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?_ the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.ASinceBInCByDAt. 完形填空11、 In May 2001, I found a job in New York at

7、 the World Trade Center. 1 September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about 2 when I decided to get a coffee 3 . I went to my favourite coffee place 4 it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud 5 . Before I co

8、uld join the others outside to see 6 was going on, the first plane had already 7 my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke 8 above the burning building. I felt 9 to be alive. Almost ten years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21,2011 and 10 that my alarm had never gone o

9、ff. I jumped out of 11 and went straight to the airport. But 12 the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the first holiday Ive taken in a year, and now Ive 13 my plane. What bad luck!”I thought to myself. The other planes were 14 so I had to wait till th

10、e next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 15 turned into a good thing.1AInBOnCAtDTo2Agoing upBgoing downCto go upDto go down3AthenBfirstClaterDlast4AsinceBandCbutDalthough5AsoundBwhisperCvoiceDscream6AwhichBhowCwhatDwhere7AhitBlandedCfl

11、ewDfell8AblowingBrisingCdroppingDraising9AhappyBsurprisedCexcitedDlucky10ArealizedBrememberedCrecognizedDreminded11AflatBwindowCbedDdoor12AduringBbyCatDafter13AmissedBlostCcaughtDspent14AbusyBcrowdedCfullDempty15AfinallyBhopefullyCcertainlyDunexpectedly. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science f

12、iction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the s

13、olar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense

14、of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, peopl

15、e are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：We

16、ll, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to

17、 good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of the

18、m are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young gir

19、l reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter

20、. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didnt have the perfect body type (She is only 157 cm tall).

21、Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and w

22、on her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and B

23、roadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible: My career (职业) really is just now beginning.1How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A13B14C25D332Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet cla

24、sses?ABecause her family moved a lot.BBecause she was not a good dancer.CBecause she had no invitation letter.DBecause she had the wrong body type.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACopeland became successful because of the advertisement.BCopeland had to spend a lot of time aw

25、ay from her parents.CCopeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.DCopeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.4Whats the writers opinion of Copeland?ACopeland sets an example who never gives up.BCopeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.CCopeland has made he

26、r achievements by accident.DCopeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.B14、If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival (生存). Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and

27、knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear.Find a hiding placeUnnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered ar

28、ea, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys-cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.Signal for helpThe best time to signal is durin

29、g the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible-it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanket-gold side facing out on t

30、he ground.Do not walk awayIt will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.If you get frostbite (冻伤), do not rewarm the affected area unti

31、l youre out of danger.You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.1When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you_.Atake

32、 a space blanket with youBdo more physical laborCtry to find a car immediatelyDwalk as far as possible to find help2According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they _.Ado not take enough equipmentBstay in the middle of the mountainCdo not keep themselves warmDstay in a snow-cov

33、ered area3What can we infer from the passage?ADont travel by yourself.BMountain traveling is dangerous.CDont get frightened in danger.DAvoid going to unfamiliar places.C15、There are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near you. Perhaps, you just dont like them. Or maybe someone

34、nearby doesnt. Maybe youre at work, and flowers are not allowed. Assuming（假定） the problem is simply that you dont have time to go out and get flowers, you may be surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.Its good to get flowers for yourself, but even better to be given them. Im sure you know t

35、his, just as Im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way. So why not take the chance to make someone happy, and get them some flowers? I know, you would, but its just too much trouble. Well, thats where youre wrong!It s a good excuse, and while it might have worked in the past

36、, Im afraid it doesnt work any more. Perhaps you are really too busy to go into town and get some flowers. On the other hand, the fact that you are reading this clearly shows that you have enough time to go online. Nowadays, you can buy pretty well anything online, and yes that includes flowers. By

37、the way, theres another point to consider here. Price. Im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy online, and flowers are no exception（例外）. For the same price as a few roses, you could have a full bouquet of flowers picked and arranged by an expert.So why are you still

38、here? Go online, and hunt down some flowers! There are plenty of flower shops available(可得到的)， and you should have no trouble finding one thatdeliversnear you, especially if you live in a city or large town. Then youre just a few clicks away from a beautiful bouquet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1This pas

39、sage mainly tells us that_.Athere are few flowers around us nowBflowers are not allowed in the workplacesCpeople dont like flowers any moreDhow we can get flowers when were busy2From the third paragraph, we can know that_.Awe can get flowers with the help of the InternetBit is very difficult for us

40、to get more flowersCeveryone used to be very busy with their workDwe are too busy to surf the Net3The underlined word delivers in the last paragraph means_.A买B邮寄C预订D传授4The following reasons why you dont like flowers are talked about exceptAYou dont like the flowersBThe flowers are expensiveCYoure at

41、 workDFlowers arent allowed5Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?ATo advise people to buy flowers online.BTo explain why people dont buy flowers.CTo list the advantages of buying flowers online.DTo share some information about a flower shop.D16、Hundreds of people did not get their t

42、rain tickets through the online train ticketing service after paying the money.The China Railway Customer Service Center said that it would try to solve the problem and return the money in 15 working days.The service center said changes would be made to the online booking system which limited(限制) ea

43、ch purchase which is finished in 30 minutes. Many people said that they failed to book tickets because of the time limit in purchase.People who paid without getting their tickets have formed groups on QQ. As many as 400 people had joined the QQ group by Thursday and the group continues to grow.The t

44、icket buyers said their money had been returned through online banks but they didnt get confirmation(确认) from the online booking system.They are afraid that they will not be able to get refunds(退款) because they dont have the order number given to those who have succeeded in booking. People also said

45、 they were unable to inquire(查询) through the booking hotline 12306, because it is almost always busy.The China Railway Customer Service Center Website suggested that the online banks didnt return the payment information to the online booking system because of network problems.The online railway book

46、ing service was made by the Ministry of Railways on Dec. 21, in order that people can easily buy train tickets during the Spring Festival.1What happened to the train tickets buyers after paying the money?AThey didnt join the QQ group.BThey didnt search the Internet.CThey didnt find the order number.

47、DThey didnt get their tickets.2How long should people finish booking tickets?AIn an hour.BIn half an hour.CIn 15 days.DIn 30 hours.3According to the passage，which is Not true?AThe people who didnt get tickets can get their money back.BPeople cant inquire their booking through the hotline 12306.CPeop

48、le can easily book train tickets online without any problems.DThe online booking system didnt get the payment information.4What does the word “grow” mean in Chinese?A种植B扩大C生产D减小5Why did many people join the QQ group?AThey want to get back their refunds.BThey wanted to book the train tickets.CThey wa

49、nted to chat with each other.DThey want to get the payment information.E17、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (树皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the

50、 ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of

51、green. Leaves use the suns energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in w

52、inter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree.

53、 In autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is w

54、aiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are we

55、ll-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fru

56、it, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree? To protect the living trunk. To get nutrients. To absorb water. To cover the tree in a canopy of green. to

57、hold the tree firm.A B C D2Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?ABecause they can grow again after winter.BBecause they are short of food, and then die.CBecause the leaves lose their green colour.DBecause birds use them to build their nests.3The last few paragraphs tell us that _.Amany animal

58、s live on trees Bthere are animals in treesCtrees provide shelter for man Dtrees are still alive in winter4Which of the following statements is true?ATrees like to grow towards sunlight. BBranches hold the tree when its windy.CTrees leaves can make food by themselves. DTrees are of little help to an

59、imals.F18、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite (咬) and only

60、 the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just rememb