山东省滨州地区2022年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、It is very kind _ you to tell us the customs _ the dinner table.Aof; atBfor; onCof; onDfor; in2、What does your new English teacher look like? She is a pretty lady_ long hair.Aof Bfor Cwith3、May I speak to Mary?Hold on, please.She_in the kitchen.Ahas cookedBcookedCwill cookDis cookin

3、g4、Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.AupBdownCaboveDbelow5、Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera? -_. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.AYes, Id be glad to.BSorry, Im afraid I cant.CNo problem.DYes, of course.6、I hear Helen got a g

4、ood job in a worlds top company.Yes. Her good _ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.Atravel Beducation Clife Dteaching7、Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also .Ahealthy Bhealthier Chealthiest Dthe healthiest8、Could you tell me how to write my homework on

5、 the computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the9、- What are you looking for? - Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/10、The classroom is so clean today and everything looks fine-Its clear that someone _itAis cl

6、eaning Bhas cleaned Chad cleaned Dis cleaned. 完形填空11、完型填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happinessSince I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighboursThey seem to be quite 1 people. For Christmas，I thought I

7、 would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 2 There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived inHowever，I decided to 3 one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. She always managed a sweet

8、smile and a hearty wave（挥手）， 4 I had no idea which house she lived inMy gift idea was to make small 5 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbours front porches（门廊）the night of Chrismas EveI kept the last one for the friendly lady，since I was still not exactly sure where she lived 6 the house dow

9、n about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 7 meThis morning on my way to work，I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You cardI opened it and read the 8 which really caught me by surpriseT

10、he card said，“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod. He 9 on January 19，but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 10 him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it”I was very 11 I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously

11、12 I had left that nice ladys basket on Tods porch by accidentI believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 13 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas，but I believe that if she knew what had happened，she would 14 meI feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerf

12、ul in his last daysThis just makes me further believe that sometimes 15 in life are beautiful1Arich Bkind Cstrong Dshy2Aimagined Brested Ccounted Dwatched3Asend Badd Cconnect Dput4Abut Bso Cunless Dbecause5Aflower Bfood Cvegetable Dfruit6Aclearly Bcertainly Cmaybe Dsimply7Athank Bprotect Cencourage

13、Dtouch8Aadvice Bstory Cnotice Dmessage9Apassed away Bran away Cdrove away Dflew away10Ainvited Bremembered Ctrusted Daccepted11Anervous Brelaxed Csurprised Dsatisfied12Apainful Bwrong Churt Dill13Aworried Bsorry Chelpless Dafraid14Aunderstand Bpunish Cstop Ddoubt15Ajokes Bproblems Cmistakes Dgifts.

14、语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told.

15、 This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty

16、 days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where

17、you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human b

18、eings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、 One day，Bob took two of his friend

19、s into the mountains. They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地)，it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find

20、 the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the

21、 road to his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1Bob and his two frien

22、ds went to the forest _.Ato find their way homeBto build their campCto see the treesDto see the mountains in the snow2They could hardly find their way back because_.Athere was not any road in the mountainsBthey couldnt find their horsesCthey couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tentsD

23、there was only one road to their camp3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_.Athe forestsBthe mountainsCthe campDJohns house4The horses stopped because _.Athey were tired after running for a long timeBit was getting lateCthey saw the treesDthey knew that they had got to the camp5Th

24、e story happened_.Aat night when nothing could be seenBin a cold campCon a dark eveningDon a cold winter dayB14、Historic Canal(运河) Places to VisitIf you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let s know more about these places.Amsterdam, NetherlandsBeautiful canals pro

25、bably arent the first thing that comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 200

26、9, UNESCO named Amsterdams central canal ring a World Heritage Site.Stockholm, SwedenWater makes up nearly one-third of Swedens capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and

27、tourists visit there for ice-skating, which gives them the feeling like flying. Bruges, BelgiumJust a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale: small, cobblestone(鹅卵石) s

28、treets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Bruges canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and lights shining throughout the canals.1 has even more canals than Venice.AAmsterdamBBrugesCStockholmDBangkok2If you are a girl who loves fairy stories ve

29、ry much, which town probably is your favorite?ABangkok.BStockholm.CBruges.DAmsterdam.3In _, Stockholm is more attractive.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinterC15、Late one afternoon, when a professor was walking along a country road, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.The pro

30、fessor walked up to the farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?”“Well, sir,” answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney(烟囱) smokes”“Thats too bad,” said the professor. “But it shouldnt be too difficult to fix. Let me have a look at it.”And before the farmer could say a word, the

31、 professor was at the door. A broom(扫帚) fell on his shoulder and a womans voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal（无赖）, or Ill kill you”The professor left the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy. The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. “Never mind,”

32、 he said, “my chimney sometimes too.”1The professor wanted to _.Ahelp the farmer fix the chimney Beat supper with the farmerClook at the farmers wife Dhave a smoke2. The woman beat the professor with a broom because _.Ashe didnt want anyone to fix the chimneyBthe professor was too rude to herCshe mi

33、stook(弄错) the professor for her husbandDthe professor wanted to eat supper at her house3Which of the following is true?AThe farmer was happy to have the professor to help them fix the chimney.BThe professor took a broom from the farmers house.CThe farmer was happy to have his supper on the road.DThe

34、 professor was surprised to see the farmer eating supper on the road.4“ The chimney smokes” means_.AThere was something wrong with the farmers chimneyBThe farmers wife was angryCThey needed to fix the chimneyDThe house was full of smokeD16、China is a great country with the largest population in the

35、world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. Fir

36、st of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their chi

37、ld and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, tw

38、o-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在) and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChin

39、a2The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A取消B实行C禁止3Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _.Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parents4According to the passage, which of the foll

40、owing is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CFor some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo-child policy is needed and ne

41、cessary.BOur government carried out one-child policy.CTwo-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationE17、The homestay (寄宿家庭) provides English language students with the good chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of an American home. What to Ex

42、pect The host will provide places to live and meals. Rooms will be cleaned every day. And the host is there to offer help and advice on your physical and mental (精神的) health. Living Area Host families are mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4. Most hosts dont live in Zone 1 because much of central New York is

43、trading center. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger houses in uncrowded areas. But its very convenient to travel to the center of New York by subway. Meal Plans Its important to know that few American families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your breakfast mainly includes fruit juice, bre

44、ad and coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not part of the breakfast. Dinners are usually made up of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee Friends If you wish to invite a friend to visit you, you must ask your host for permission (许可) first, because some families fee

45、l uncomfortable when there are strangers at their home.1Which of the following will the host provide?ARoom cleaning.BA swimming pool.CFree transport.DTraveling guide.2We can infer (推断) that _ is in central New York.AZone 1BZone 2CZone 3DZone 43The passage is probably written for _ .Ahosts who want t

46、o receive foreign studentsBtravelers planning to visit families in New YorkCEnglish learners who want to live in American homesDforeigners hoping to study American cultureF18、The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号 ).We have

47、been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its important to know that befor

48、e traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn, As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go, For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light an

49、d something unexpected happened .Because of that, railway companie3s finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warm, And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that meant danger, long before cars were even around, This most likely started because its the color with the

50、 longest wavelength(波长 )so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料)were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones. Some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are i