2020-2021学年第一学期北京大兴区八中大兴分校九年级上月考英语试卷无听力题目

1、2020-2021学年度第一学期月考练习题年级：初三科目：英语考试时间90分钟，满分60分一.单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I d like you to meet Tom.is my best friend.A. SheB. HeC. WeD. YouThe Spring Festival this year falls January 31st, 2014.A. onB. inC. atD. fromDon t tell anybody else what I said. You keep it a secret.

2、A. canB. mayC. mustD. wouldMary wanted to go to the party,her parents told her not to.A. soB. becauseC. orD. butdoes it take you to do your homework every day?One hour.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How farI live to school than Betty, just a fiveminute walk.A. closeB. too closeC. closerD. c

3、losestIce Age IIis a very nice film and I it twice.A. will seeB. seeC. would seeD. have seenHurry up! Everyone for you.A. has waitedB. is waitingC. waitsD. waitedIf you often, it will be good for your health.A. walkB. walkedC. are walkingD. walksWhen my mother came back yesterday, I homework.A. didB

4、. doC. is doing D. was doingAll the football fans know that the 2014 FIFA World Cup in BraziE（西）.A. was held B. will be heldC. are held D. has been heldCan you tell me tomorrow?A. when we had the meetingB. when did we have the meetingC. when we will have the meetingD. when will we have the meeting二、

5、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Reason for LivingI m only twelve years old, but I know sadness and the fear of death very well.My grandfather has been smoking since he was a young teenager, and now he has a terrible 13 which makes it hard for him to breathe. Two weeks

6、ago, he had an operation. The doctors thought that his days were numbered, but 14 he got better. He was taken off the machine that helped him breathe, but still he couldn talk. while my grandfather was in hospital, my mother and I flew to Pittsburgh to be with him. We were very 15 that we wouldn t s

7、ee him again.When we reached my grandfather hospital room, I was surprised by his 16. He looked so weak. He was hardly able to even speak. Somehow though, he managed to say, I you. ”“You what, Grandpa? ” I asked. He didn 1 Tiaveotheiswer me. He had used up all strength with those two words,I you. ”T

8、he next morning my mother and I had to leave. I kept wondering just what he had tried so hard to tell me. It wasn t until I was back home in Georgia that I learnedwhat he had tried to say.A week after we returned home, my family received a phone call from one of the nurses in the hospital. She told

9、us that my grandfather had said, “CaMny granddaughter and tell herlove . At first I didn t understand why he would ju“love. Why not “I love you? 1Themife. The day we were in the hospital he had been trying to say,“ I love you. I was really touched.After many weeks, my grandfather was finally able to

10、 19 . I began to call him every night. Normally he had to stop after about five minutes because he was too weak. No matter what, though, every time we hung up he would say,“ I love youand I d do anything for you. These, along with his moving words,You re threason I live, are the best compliments I(h

11、ave ever received.My grandfather is still very ill and I know we don t have much time. I feel veryhonored that he has 20 his feelings with me. I have learnt a lot from this experience. But the most important thing I ve learned is that a simple“ I love yreally not simple. It, _ s a reasoni for living

12、.13.A. temperB.diseaseC.dreamD. feeling14. A. unexpectedlyB.unluckilyC.hurriedlyD.interestingly15.A.sadB.hopelessC.crazyD.fearful16.A.wordsB.clothesC.conditionD.behaviour17.A.energyB.courageC.chanceD.time18.A.hitB.beatC.knockedD.touched19.A.walkB.thinkC.breatheD.talk20. A.leftB.sharedC. experiencedD

13、.check三、阅读理解（共26分，每题2分）AThe human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and l

14、uckily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say Break a big number into smaller parts. F

15、or example, its hard to memorize 汜 忆）109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153 it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas 公式）or facts.Always review information. If you brin

16、g what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it sgood idea to review the new things you learned that clay. Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats right an

17、d whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improv

18、e your memory.21. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.D. Six.22.Which should be put in the blank 空格）in Paragraph 2A. Hello, Carlos.B. How do you do?C. Hello, I am Sophia.D. Glad to meet you!23. What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the

19、passage?A. To store it in a computer.B. To break it into stunner parts.C. To discuss it with a friend.D. To review it before yousleep.BEnglish is one of the worlds most widely used language now. People use a language in these ways： as a native language, as a second language, or a foreign language En

20、glish is spoken as a native language by nearly three hundred million people in the United States, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and some countries in South Africa. As a second languageEnglish is often necessary for official business education， information and other activities in a great ma

21、ny countries such as India, Pakistan, Nigeria, Singapore and the Philippines Its one of the few working languages of the United Nations and is more often used than the others Its said that English has become the language of international trade and transport. Most planestraveling from one country to

22、another use it to talk with airports . All ships sailing on the ocean call for help by radio in it . It has been said that 60% of the worlds radio broadcast播）and 70% of the mails are in English At international sports , and at talks of writers and artists all around the world, English is the languag

23、e which is most commonly used and most widely understood.English has, in fact, become the language of international cooperation（合作） and technology. The most advanced优进）results in space, nuclear and computer research are published in English A scientist who speaks and writes in English is in closer t

24、ouch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesnt. English is the most popular language in the world because itis only the most widely used languageis spoken as a native language by the largest people of the worldis a native languagehas already become the world-wide used language. Engl

25、ish is spoken as language in IndiaA. their first B. a second C. a foreign D. a useful 26. If a scientist can speak and write in English he.A can take part in an international sports meetingB will be able to publish some science booksC will be able to learn and understand moreD may travel to many cou

26、ntries in the worldCBike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPSor Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-shar

27、ing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. The

28、n what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What snore, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is t

29、hat you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn t cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people d

30、on t valuiee bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

31、From the first paragraph, we know .A. bike-sharing is invented in China B. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don D .dshering-bikes can be borrowed anywhereThe underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means in Chinese.A.浏览 B.扫描C.审视D.细查Which of the following is NOT me

32、ntioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap. B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharingbikes are easy to unlock. D. Bik-sharing is a kind of green transport.DA new rubbish sorting system （垃圾分类系统）has been put into use in Fang cheng yuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their

33、rubbish, but also put QR codes U 维码）on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of the local people told reporters. It s really creative and encouraging.”This smart system has been carried out in 350 commu

34、nities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Muc

35、h of the rubbish is buried （填埋）in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills （填埋场）take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.What smore,

36、 rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits （经济利J益）.For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict

37、 and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper （包装名氏）and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables a

38、nd directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins盖子）-the red lid （bin for “general waste like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for“rtlike steel and glass, and the green lid bin for“green waste such as grass and leOn the streets, the bi

39、ns are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside.It makes recycling quite easy.What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fang cheng yuan Community?A. A computer. B. A car. C. A lot of money. D. Some small gifts.Which of the following is NO

40、T the consequence 后果）of burying rubbish?A. Polluting soil.B. Polluting water.C. Taking up a lot of land. D. Saving resources.In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A. The red lid bin B. The yellow lid binC. The green lid bin D. The black lid binWhich of the following is TRU

41、E according to the text?In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable （可回收的） wastes.In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.Australian people have to obey lo

42、cal timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.四、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。What s the most important thing you ve ever done in your life? For me, it was the occasion （a time when something happens）, a few weeks ago, when I was able to save someone s life by being in the right pl

43、ace at the right time.I was at the public swimming pool, and I was going to get dressed and go home. Because it was a cool, cloudy afternoon and beginning to get quite late, the pool was almost empty. The life guard was nowhere to be seen, and the only other swimmer was an eight-year-old girl.As I g

44、ot out of the pool and began to dry myself, the girl dived into the wateragain. After thirty seconds or more she still didn t come to the surface, so I began toworry. I ran to the deep end of the pool, where I saw her struggling （挣扎）wildly underwater. I dived in to help her, and found that her long

45、dark hair was caught in the drain （排水管）at the bottom of the pool. I tried to help her get free, but failed-and, of course, she was dying from being under water for too long.I swam to the surface and shouted for help, but there was no one there. Then I noticed an empty Coke bottle on a table near the

46、 pool. So I climbed out, smashed （to break） the bottle and dived back into the water with a piece of the broken glass. Using the sharp edges of the glass, I was able to cut through the girl s hair andfree. I managed to get her to the surface. She coughed out lots of water before she finally began to

47、 breathe normally again.Then the life guard arrived on the scene and checked that the girl was all right and called her parents. When they heard what had happened, they kept thanking me for saving their daughter s life. I was relieved 用气）that she was OK, and I felt very proud of myself. After all, wouldn t you have felt the same if you dmy