上海市复旦中学2021-2022学年高三压轴卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I shook hands and _

2、greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.Aconveyed Bswapped Cexchanged Dswitched2Could you tell me the_ of making such tasty cakes? Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.AfeatureBplanCcostDtrick3I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I _ my mind.Awill change Bwould

3、changedChave changed Dhad changed4Id never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasnt.AagreedBreportedCexplainedDdecided5Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!Arough BtoughCillegal Dmean6By the time he realiz

4、es the mistake he _，it will be too late for him to do anything about it.Ahas madeBmadeCmakesDwill make7Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _ to its original appearance.Arestored BdeliveredCtransferred Ddrafted8You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday eve

5、ningYes, I know I _ _Aought to haveBhave toCshouldDmust have9He isnt such a man _ he used to be.AwhoBwhomCthatDas10_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever11Mr. Smart is believed to be a c

6、apable person, who is equal_ charge of the company very well.Ato takeBto takingCto be takenDtaking12 The rent of our flat will see a 20% rise this year? Yes. Thats _ I have compromised with the flat owner.Awhat BwhereChow Dwhen13He is very tired，so he needs some time _ duty for relaxation and rest.A

7、throughBonCwithDoff14It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him _.Apull throughBput throughClook throughDbreak through15In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that _ your business from others is highly valuable

8、.AdefendsBdistinguishesCprohibitsDselects16 “Could we put off the meeting？” she asked.“_.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”ANot likelyBNot exactlyCNot nearlyDNot really17The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching faciliti

9、es available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable18Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?If you can pass this midterm examination, you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall19Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _.Agive outBgive inCgive away

10、Dgive off20She is quite_to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessaryAfamiliarBfreshCsimilarDsensitive第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） An unconventional new initiative(首创)in Canada will soon allow doctors to prescribe art to their patientsby giving th

11、em free access to a local museum.Wandering through the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts(MMFA)，these patients and their loved ones will be able to feast their eyes on the peaceful collections of art.The initiative is the first of its kind in the world.And while you certainly cant replace a conventional t

12、reatment with a couple of paintings，the idea is for such“prescriptions”to assist a persons current treatment plan.Under the new program，members of the Francophone Association of Doctors in Canada(MFDC)will be able to hand out up to 50 prescriptions for their patients.These prescriptions will be avai

13、lable for those with a wide range of mental and physical illnesses，and each of them will allow two adults and two children to visit the museum for free.“By offering free admission to a safe，welcoming place，a relaxing experience，a moment of relief，and an opportunity to strengthen ties with loved ones

14、，MMFAMFDC Museum Prescriptions contribute to the patients well-being and recovery，”explains a news conference from the MMFAIt may look a lot like a marketing effort for the museum but theres also increasing evidence that the display of visual art，especially if its showing nature，can have positive ef

15、fects on health outcomes.In some ways，the benefits of looking at art appear a little similar to physical activity.A systematic review of clinical art therapy(疗法) found that visual art has significant and positive effects on depression，anxiety，mood，and self-esteem.Findings like these are slowly gaini

16、ng attraction in the medical community，making artwork a higher priority(优先)in hospitals around the world.In the US，nearly half of all health care institutions have reported including art in health care programming，such as art therapy and the placement of visual art in hospitals.With spaces dedicated

17、(专用的)to art therapy and also a medical consultation room，the MMFA already provides services for people with mental health issues，eating disorders，and Alzheimers disease，just to name a few.1、How will some Canadian doctors treat their patients?AIntroducing fine arts to their patients.BFeasting them in

18、 a peaceful and welcoming place.CKeeping them company through the Montreal Museum.DGiving them a prescription to access a local museum for free.2、MMFA thinks the new initiative in Canada can be_.Aa help with patientsrecoveryBa chance to make friendsCthe best option for the treatment planDa substitut

19、e for conventional treatment3、Why does the museum join in the program?ATo make visual art known to the public.BTo promote the museum into market.CTo strengthen ties with doctors.DTo advance the science of medicine.4、What does the passage mainly talk about?AFine arts will take the place of medicine.B

20、Artists rarely suffer from some mental diseases.CMore than 50 prescriptions are available for patients.DArt will be included in Canadian doctorsprescriptions.22（8分） How to Save on Sightseeing New York City Attractions With so many unique attractions， world-famous museums， theaters， and skyscrapers t

21、here is always plenty to do in New York However， sightseeing， in New York City might not be the easiest or the cheapest experienceThis is why our team of real， life-long New Yorkers has created the New York Pass If you want to discover the best of what this amazing city offers while still saving som

22、e time and money on your visit， the New York Pass is something you should be interested inHow You Benefit from the New York PassFree entry to over 50attractionsEmpire State Building， Statue of Liberty， Museum of Modern Art， Madison Square Garden Tour， NBC Studio Tours， New York Aquarium & many other

23、sFree 140guidebook in English， German & Spanish， containing hours of operation， maps and directions to every tourist attraction， shop and restaurantLine skipping privileges （特权）， as a New York Pass holder you are entitled to fast track entry to the New York Citys busiest attractionsOver 150 worth of

24、 entrance feesthats how much it would cost if you visited all the attractions that New York Pass grants entrance towithout using the New York Pass That doesnt even include the additional discounts you receive for having a NY Pass100% Risk Free， Money Back GuaranteeNew York Pass insurance gives you e

25、xtra comfort in case your travel plans change， offering refund on non-used PassesPlease Note：You can visit as many attractions as you wanteven more with the time saved with fast track entry You dont need to carry too much cash and the New York Pass keeps control on your spendingNew York Pass Prices：

26、Offer Ends： Fri 13Feb 2011ProductPrice1 Day Adult Pass251 Day Child Pass552 Day Adult Pass1102 Day Child Pass903 Day Adult Pass1123 Day Child Pass912 Day Adult Pass1442 Day Child Pass 1125、What is the main purpose of this passage？ _ATo introduce the New York PassBTo attract more tourists to New York

27、CTo describe how to use the New York PassDTo explain why the New York Pass is created1、What benefit can you get from the New York Pass？ _AYou dont have to carry cash with youBYou can visit the Statue of Liberty for freeCYou can change your travel plans as you likeDYou can get the free guidebook in f

28、our languages2、Jack and his two kids will visit New York for three days in January in 2011， how much should he pay for the New York Pass？ _A520B420C330D3043、The underlined phrase are entitled to most probably means are given _ ofAthe nameBthe honorCthe privilegeDthe title23（8分）Have you ever been to

29、France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. Its also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists to paint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Coutures techniques like thick lines and d

30、ark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the streets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scen

31、es of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, he experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at

32、 St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more tha

33、n 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Altho

34、ugh he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also encouraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water

35、Liles.1、What can we learn about Edouard Manets paintings?AThey reflected the changes of life.BThey were mainly about daily life.CThey were all painted in bright colors.DThey were painted in Morisots style.2、Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?AThe Potato Eaters.BBedroom in Arles.CR

36、ed Vineyard at Arles.DStarry Night.3、Whats the common point of the four painters from the text?AAll of them were given many awards in their life.BAll of them were taught by some famous painters.CAll of them had a good taste in delicious food.DAll of them had their unique styles in painting.24（8分）If

37、youre showering every day, youre probably over doing it. In fact, showering too often can actually hurt your body in the long run.As Times public health column explains, daily showers are common due to social norms more than any proper health need. We connect being freshly showered with being attrac

38、tive and pleasing, so we tend to showering often to feel better.But whats the ideal shower frequency? In terms of your health not how you look or smell probably once or twice a week, assistant professor of dermatology at George Washington University, Dr. CBrandon Mitchell says. “Your body is natural

39、ly a well-oiled machine,” he says. “A daily shower isnt necessary.”Of course, your situation may vary. If you have a job like car maintenance or construction, youll obviously have a visible layer of dirt youll need to wash off every single day. Similarly, if you work out every day, you may not have

40、any health risks by washing every day, but youll still be smelly. If you feel like you need to take daily showers for aesthetic(审美的) reasons, at least make most of them light showers. “I tell patients who shower daily not to soap their whole bodies,” Mitchell says. Hit your pits, butt and groin, whi

41、ch are the areas that produce strong smells. The rest of your body doesnt need much soaping, he says.Too much time spent under the hot water can dry out your skin, cause cracks（裂纹）that can lead to infections or germs getting into your skin, and take away the natural oils on your skin that help keep

42、it healthy. So, even if youre aiming to be your most presentable, be sure to keep it moderate to avoid hurting your skin in the long run.1、（小题1）According to the passage, why do most people shower daily?ATo meet health need. BTo wash off dirt.CTo add to attraction. DTo get relaxation.2、（小题2）Which of

43、the following people might be advised to shower once or twice a week?AOffice staff. BCar maintainer.CBuilding workers. DGym-goers.3、（小题3）The underlined phrase “light showers” in Para. 4 refers to the showers in which _.Abright lights are equipped Ba little soaping is involvedCgentle skin touches are

44、 allowed Dless hot water is used4、（小题4）What is the best title for the text?AShowering Daily Becomes a CustomBDaily Shower Does No Good to YouCProtect Your Skin When ShoweringDYou Probably Neednt Shower Daily25（10分） There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another

45、 gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a frien

46、dship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibilities and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldnt consider her my best friend. Best friends dont pay for your wedd

47、ing. Best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friend: dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying.While som

48、e adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsi

49、ble for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother

50、and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they arent speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional well-being. It isnt that they dont care d

51、eeply about their mothers. Its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their mothers well-being.The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeli

52、ng responsible for their happiness. Mothers always “trump (胜过)” friends.1、What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean?ADiffer.BPrevent.CBenefit.DChange.2、What do we know from the text?AThe mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.BA mothers love bri

53、ngs her and her daughter a close friendship.CThe mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends friendship.DMarina has a troubled relationship with her mother.3、How does the author mainly prove his statements?ABy listing data.BBy giving explanations.CBy quoting sayings.DBy making comparis

54、ons.4、What is the best title for the text?AHow to Be a Good Mother and Daughter?BWho Is a Mothers Best Friend?CMothers or Friends?DCan a Mother Be a Daughters Best Friend?第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

55、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A homeless man walked up to me and asked me for some small change, “ Ill give you a quarter if you tell me your story,” I said. He laughed, “Youll give me a quarter for my story? I laid the 1 in front of him and 2 myself “No, heres the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.” S

56、eeing him lost in 3 , I sat down next to him and 4 “ I was once a sniper（狙击兵）in the army.” he said. “ I was 5 to shoot down the enemy from the distance.” I listened attentively. He told me how he 6 to hunt with his family. He had his own way of 7 animals by not killing more than be needed. When the

57、8 came knocking on his door, he felt 9 and joined up. All those years of developing his hunting skills could now serve a larger 10 to defend us from the bad guys. He set out to 11 at the front .“ I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone.” he continued. “One day they asked me to 12 a lady from

58、 the distance. I saw the kids ne her and my hands were on the trigger（扳机）. But I couldnt 13 it. She wasnt doing anything to an and she was 14 the kids.The story went on as he described 15 being put into prison for 180 days for 16 to follow orders. “ I have no 17 ,” he said. “ I may be homeless now,

59、18 I never killed that lady.” He continued, “ I can 19 being homeless, but I wouldnt be able to stand killing innocent people.”I met a hero. It just never 20 to me that a hero could be a smelly old sniper.1、AnoteBcoinCdollarDwallet2、AblamedBremindedCcorrectedDadded3、AargumentBactionCconsiderationDth

60、ought4、AwhisperedBnoddedCsighedDwaited5、AdemandedBsupposedCremindedDdetermined6、AdesiredBwishedCfailedDused7、AtrackingBraisingCtrainingDrespecting8、AarmyBministerCcommanderDcompany9、AannoyedBproudCastonishedDconfused10、AgroupBbusinessCpurposeDresult11、AserveBhuntCaimDsurvive12、AmurderBfightCshootDar