重庆市秀山高级中学2022年高考适应性考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Are you ready to leave?Almost, Ill be ready to go just as soon as I _ putting the clean dishes away.Aget throughBgiv

2、e upCcarry outDset about2Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.AyetBstillCevenDthus3Frankly, I still feel confused about _ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.AwhatBwhyCthatDhow4A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to h

3、ave your car .Awash BwashedCwashing Dto wash5I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._？ Mary is interested.AWhy botherBWhy notCSo whatDWhat for6They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.Awrapped upBpicked upCcalled upDtook up7he law is equally applied t

4、o everyone. No one _ be above it.AshallBmustCmayDneed8Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the blueDover the moon9This research has attracted wide _ coverage

5、 and has featured on BBC televisions Tomorrows World.AmessageBinformationCmediaDdata10With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house Awatch Bwatching Cwatches Dwatched11The accident which left 15 people on board dead _ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.Ashoul

6、d have avoidedBshould be avoidedCcould have avoidedDcould have been avoided12Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into .Awhether ; giving it up Bof whether; giving them upCthat; getting rid of them Dwhich; stopping it13The accident have been caused by a dog run

7、ning across the road, but we dont know for sure.AmightBshouldCwillDmust14_Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and youll find its more convenient to live in the former.ATo compareBComparingCCompareDCompared15The two birds _ each other in shape and color. In other words, they _ each other in shape and co

8、lor.Adiffer, are different fromBdiffer from, are different toCresemble, are similar toDresemble, are similar with16Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _ hes grown so fond.AwhichBin whichCof whichDwhen17Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, _ accident can

9、 happen when the astronauts walk in _ space.A/; theBan; theCthe; theDan; /18The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.AthatBwhichCifDwhether19The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its about _youre made of, not the circumstan

10、ces.AthatBwhatChowDwho20The following_ chosen as the candidates of the competition.AisBareChasDhave第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Some families choose to take expensive vacations, such as to the Grand Canyon. However, my favorite family vacation was different. Nine years ago,

11、 my parents created a grand plan to build the home of their dreams in a neighborhood Honeymoon Hill. As the dream was launched smoothly, our family of five squeezed tightly into the vehicle to go there.The old home was gradually turned into the construction management office for the new one. As the

12、new home began to take shape, it siphoned our attention and our primary home became the place where we merely slept. The three of us children worked and became soon-to-be-skilled laborers. I quickly learned that personalities were readily displayed when we painted a wall. Some stuck to their claims,

13、 stopping others entering their area. Others systematically painted their wall, working from top to bottom in an organized fashion. And one drew smiley faces and signed his name there.Of course, the journey didnt come without a few lessons learned. I came to understand that paint would never be remo

14、ved from a rag, however many times I washed it. We learned other important lessons when my dad attempted to shingle(盖) a roof in the air: safety is indeed important, and sometimes money is well spent in the hiring of a professional.A Mothers Day dinner served on a temporary table could actually tast

15、e far better at the end of a long days work than the everyday meals we remembered back at the old home. Most importantly, I learned my family can forgive each others barks in close quarters. This project began to matter much to each of us in our own way.When we finally completed the construction aft

16、er 28 months, the resort we now call home went beyond all the other tours, and our family grew closer because of it.1、What made the authors family vacation different from others?AHis feeling of it.BThe length of it.CThe way of spending it.DThe money spent on it.2、What does the underlined word “sipho

17、ned” in Paragraph 2 mean?AIgnored. BChanged.CDistracted. DAttracted.3、What impressed the author most during the vacation?AThe understanding of each family.BThe dinner his mother cooked.CThe work done by all the children.DThe process of building the houses.4、What may be the best title for the text?AA

18、 Perfect New HouseBA Special Family VacationCThe New House Untied Us AgainDFamilies Worked Hard to Build a House22（8分） Ray Tokuda, a 54-year-old Japanese American, is proud of the title his school has given him. He is a Shifu, a Chinese word literally meaning a master, mentor or senior practioner of

19、 martial arts.Tokuda has reason to be proud. He has been involved with Chinese martial arts for almost four decades. After learning them at the martial arts school in New Mexico State, today he is among the most experienced kung fu teachers of the school.Practicing martial arts two to three hours an

20、d helping students improve their skills have become Tokudas daily routine. He expects to practice and teach martial arts for the rest of his life. “Im still learning. Its worth more than a lifetime to learn Chinese martial arts,” he said. “Once I started, I just couldnt stop. I think its also the ma

21、gic of Chinese culture.”Tokuda was sent to the martial arts school when he was 10. He still remembers how unwilling he was when starting out. “My father had always wanted to learn Chinese martial arts but never got the chance, so he put his kid in,” he said. “I was so afraid at that time because I t

22、hought kung fu was all about fighting.”But things changed after he learned that martial arts were more than punching and kicking.“One of the things martial arts teach me is overcoming adversity,” Tokuda said. “As a little kid, my first lesson was like, oh, look, this is a thing that I can get throug

23、h by diligence, perseverance(毅力) and dedication, and that was priceless for my life.”Learning Chinese martial arts opened a gateway for him to better understand Chinese culture because he could hear a lot of ancient Chinese kung fu-related stories. “It is like in America, where we hear stories about

24、 knights in shining armor and King Arthur and noble deeds done,” he said. “I feel martial arts preserve something of ancient China that cant be found in books. They are sort of an oral history.”Tokuda has also been invited to various events in his home state to showcase traditional Chinese culture,

25、including the dragon dance and lion dance, which he also learnt at the martial arts school. Because of this, he is now considered a cultural envoy (使者) in the eyes of the public.1、Tokuda didnt want to learn kung fu because he had thought it was _.ApracticalBmagicalCviolentDdifficult2、From the passag

26、e, what can we learn about Tokuda?AHe learnt martial arts from his father.BHe is the founder of the kung fu school.CHe learnt from martial arts how to deal with difficulties.DHe is the most experienced kung fu teacher of his state.3、Which of the following words can best describe Tokuda?AModest and f

27、riendly.BDevoted and persevering.CTalented and humorous.DMotivated and considerate.23（8分）The London Bike ShowThe UKs largest cycling show will once again take place at Londons ExCel exhibition (展览) centre from the 16th to the 19th of February next year. With 300+ exhibitors, live demonstralions, and

28、 a bike test tracks there is something for every bike lover. With two wheels, there are limitless possibilities.The London Bike Show is the UKs largest cycling exhibition and attracts thousands of cyclists over four days in February, Whether road cycling, mountain biking, BMX, cycle cross, a family

29、cycle at the weekend or riding to work is your thing youll find plenty going on to ensure you have a great day at the show!The London Bike Show is also home to Air to the Throne, the UKs biggest freestyle mountain bike competition. This two-day international invitational competition offers a 10,000

30、prize pot to the top riders in the world.Come along early on either Saturday or Sunday, beat the traffic and join us for a 60-mile sportivelong enough for an acceptable ride but short enough to get you back in time to explore the Bike Show and watch all the nice stuff that you do need.1、The organize

31、rs of the show promise that _.Aany bike fan can find there what can satisfy themBall the bikes on show there are of the best qualityCany bike there will serve your different purposesDthe earliest visitors will get a wonderful surprise2、Basically speaking, Air to the Throne is meant to _.Asatisfy you

32、r appetite for a competitionBattract more people to mountain cyclingCpromote the sales of mountain bicyclesDdetermine the top riders through the race24（8分）Good books take readers on journeys in their minds. The announcement of this years US National Book Awards finalists has highlighted a number of

33、modem literary treasures. Here are two standouts to add to your reading list. A Little LifeA Little Life follows four university friends, Jude, Willem, JB and Malcolm, who start their adult lives in New York City after graduating from a famous New England college. They attend parties，go on dates and

34、 gain professional success.What sets this novel apart is that Yanagihara explores larger issues through her work. As the story unfolds, Judes mysterious and painful past appears. When Judes friends try to help him, they start to realize the limits of love. Sadly, they struggle to accept what cant be

35、 helped.Yanagihara rids the novel of any significant events and important figures in New York. This gives readers a sense of closeness and allows them to make close connections with the characters emotional lives. Between the World and MeTa-Nehisi Coates, a journalist, explains what it means to be a

36、n African-American in the US in his latest book Between the World and Me.Drawing from the style of James Baldwins 1963 book The Fire Next Time, Coates addresses the wild racism (种族歧视) in the US. Interestingly, the book is written in the form of an open letter to Coates 14-year-old son Samori. Throug

37、h its pages, Coates hopes to prepare Samori for the challenges that young African-Americans face on the street and even in school. Coates shares his tough childhood in West Baltimore and his inspiring college life at Howard University.What makes this book stand out is Coates great writing skill. The

38、 language of Between the World and Me, like Coates journey, is vivid and attractive.1、What do the four characters in the first novel have in common?AThey all live a happy life.BThey all had a painful pastCThey all do well in their jobs.DThey all dislike to attend parties.2、What do Judes friends do w

39、ith his problem?AThey refuse to do anything.BThey only offer a little help.CThey succeed in helping him out.DThey try to help but could do little.3、Why does Coates write the open letter to his son?ATo let the public know the unfair racism.BTo teach him how to deal with racism.CTo warn people of the

40、harm of racism.DTo call on people to get rid of racism.25（10分） If a family member blames you for something you have done, it is important to be careful about how you defend yourself. It is not a good idea to use ways that cause hurt, even if they would help you make a valid point. If you can think o

41、f an instance where the other person has done exactly what they accuse you of, for example, it would not be good manners to throw it in their face. You should only bring it up if you dont have a choice. Then, you should make sure that you do it respectfully.Even if a family member intentionally goes

42、 against reasonable wishes you may have, you should understand that people see even the most fundamental things in very different ways. Remember that people are different. If you consider any noise after midnight to be intolerable, for example, others may see it is completely acceptable. It can take

43、 them a great deal of time to change their behavior for a demand that they do not understand.Think about the family conflicts that you are worried about now. Check to see if your parents had similar problems. People who grow up with parents who fight unfairly often repeat the same behavior. Consider

44、 changing the unfair habits that you grew up with.Understand that memories tend to change. In long-standing family disputes, all parties involved tend to have completely different recollections of the original problem.Families are a curious concept while family members often feel nothing but annoyed

45、 for one another, they will also often be there for them if they should ever be in serious trouble. When you feel resentment for someone, think about how far you would go for them if they happened to be in trouble. It could help soften you. Think about how you care for the other person.1、Which of th

46、e following does the author agree with according to the first paragraph?ATo fight back to defend yourself.BTo target the problem, not the person.CTo deal with a man as he deals with you.DTo hurt each other when angry.2、What does the underlined word “resentment” in the last paragraph mean?ACuriosity.

47、BKindness.CConcern.DAnger.3、Which of the following statements may the author approve of?AFamily members share the same memories over family disputes.BParents should set a good example in a family.CIts easy for people to agree on different ideas.DYou can defend yourself by throwing facts back.4、What

48、is the best title of the passage ?AThink about how you care for other persons.BLearn to concern about family members.CHow to deal with family conflicts wisely.DLearn to accept each other in a family.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

49、所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“I have rights. I have the right of education. I have the right to play. I have the right to sing. I have the right to talk. I have the right to go to market.I have the right to speak up.”That was Malala Yousafzai. She was 1 about girls rights to an educa

50、tion, something 2 by the Taliban militant group.About a year after that interview, 15-year old Malala was shot_ the head by a Taliban gunman. She 3 , and continued her work to help young women get an education. On Friday, at age 17, Malala became the youngest person ever awarded a Nobel Peace prize.

51、 She 4 it with Kailash Satyarthi of India. The 60-year old activist has led peaceful demonstrations_child slavery and forced labor.The 5 that the award is shared is significant. Malala is a Pakistani Muslim, Satyarthi is an Indian Hindu.Their nations are 6 Malala says the award gives a message to pe

52、ople of love between Pakistan and India and between different 7 Malala came to the press conference 8 from school. She spoke mostly without note, she talked for about 15 minutes, and she described how shed been in the 9 lesson at 10:15 in the morning, and she knew it was a(an) 10 day, she knew the N

53、obel Peace awards were going to be announced, and at 10:15 she had said to 11 that she didnt expect that she was going to get the award.Then a teacher came to the chemistry class 12 she was, and she was 13 to one side told that she had won the award, but she decided 14 that that she would stay and f

54、inish her lesson.She had a physics lesson before coming and 15 the speech. And she talked about how she felt honored to have received this award.“Im feeling honored that Im being 16 as a Nobel laureate(获奖者), and I have been honored with this-this_award to the Nobel Peace Prize. And Im proud that Im

55、the 17 Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young person whos getting this award. Its a great honor for me.”1、Atalking upBholding upCsumming upDspeaking up2、AsupportedBapprovedCobjectedDopposed3、AinBatConDto4、AdiedBstruggledCescapedDsurvived5、AspeaksBsharesCgetsDaccepts6、AforBtowardsCaga

56、instDthrough7、AnewsBinformationCideaDfact8、AfriendsBrivalsCrelativesDneighbors9、AreligionsBculturesCcountriesDareas10、AslowlyBhurriedlyCquicklyDdirect11、AmathBchemistryCphysicsDgeography12、AimportantBnecessaryCwonderfulDuseful13、AherBthemCherselfDthemselves14、AwhoBwhichCwhereDwhat15、AtakenBfetchedCb

57、roughtDcarried16、AbeyondBbeneathCbesideDdespite17、AgivingBofferingCleadingDtalking18、AadvisedBrealizedCchosenDasked19、AsplendidBpreciousCconciseDenormous20、AbestBfirstCgreatestDsmartest第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Beijing, together with Zhangjiakou, succeeded in getting t

58、he chance to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, which speeds up the development of Zhangjiakou City. Word came 1 the Beijing- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, located in North China, is now 2 construction, and is expected to be completed by 2020 in 3 (prepare) for the cities to host the 2022 Winter

59、Olympics.Starting from Beijing North Railway Station and heading west through the Great Wall, the project is 4 (probable) the biggest challenge ever. Its designers say that the explosions needed 5(dig) the tunnels will not have a negative effect on the structure.The railway line has a length of 174

60、km as a double-track passenger line, with ten stations along its route. Enjoying 6 total investment of 31.17 billion yuan ($5 billion), the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes 7 the train will travel at an average of 250 km/h.According to the plan, the high-speed railway will have