山东省潍坊一中2022年高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the_ for investment.ApotentialBreservationCcriterionDallow

2、ance2The people in the village are so _ that they are willing to help every visitor.AoptimisticBenergeticCenthusiasticDambitious3We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.AattemptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises4My sister _ the baby while Im at yoga.Aarranges Bminds Cassesses5_him not

3、 to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.ADid I persuadeBIf I persuadeCIf I should persuadeDHad I persuaded6Jenny，how did your math exam go?I thought I _，but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.Amight have failedBcouldnt have failedCshould have failedDmustnt have failed7 Whats w

4、rong with your ipad2? The sound _is not clear. -Yes. It has been broken for some time.Acome outBcoming outCto come outDcame out8Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _.Awho is heBwho he isCwho is itDwho it is9The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.Ahad been wearingBhadnt wornCwasn

5、t wearingDdidnt wear10He has no idea what the book is aboutHe have read it very carefullyAneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt11-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently! - _.You are lying, I have to say. B Thanks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your business. D I cant agree more.12Billy Crystal hosted the

6、Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _ the expectations of most audience.Asign up forBdrop out ofCbe bent onDlive up to13If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you _ be there.AcanBwillCmayDshall14Try to

7、 be independent, for your parents cant do _ for you all your life.AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything15Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDmake out16_ they choose Chinese company is that China ha

8、s the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.AWhenBThatCWhereDWhy17He was greatly shocked at Donald Trumps taking office. Never did he expect that the voters _ be so unreasonable.Ashould BcouldCwould Dmight18A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usua

9、lly expressed in terms of _ thought.AprimaryBcapitalCinitialDprimitive19_ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.ANot gettingBNot to getCNot having gotDNot got20I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together _ our common goals.Aon beha

10、lf ofBin honor ofCon top ofDin search of第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）People You ve Never Heard of Who Changed the WorldIt is a fact that most people live their lives unremarked by history. Whether by design or by accident , there are some pioneers whose achievements changed

11、 the course of history but whose names are unknown to us.James HarrisonJames Harrison has saved the lives of over two million people by donating his blood l,173 times, a Guinness world record. His blood produces a rare antibody (抗体) which cures the otherwise deadly Rhesus disease in unborn children.

12、 It has also been used in the development of a medicine anti - D, which will cure the Rhesus disease in children forever.Lewis LatimerAfter helping Alexander Graham Bell obtain his patent for the telephone, Lewis Latimer patented a carbon filament (碳灯丝 ) , which allowed light bulbs to burn for hours

13、 before burning out, much more useful than that invented by Thomas Edison. Latimer went on to invent many other useful devices, including a device which cooled and cleaned patients rooms in hospitals.Maurice HillemanNot all achievements require bravery and self - sacrifice. Take Maurice Hilleman for

14、 example. He found another way to change the world. He developed the mumps vaccine (疫苗) after his daughter got the illness. And he didn t stop there. In total, he has single - handedly developed over 40 vaccines, including eight commonly given to children. His work has saved millions of lives and pr

15、evented serious consequences due to the diseases.Nils BohlinIn 1959 Nils Bohlin patented a revolutionary design that has saved millions of lives-the three - point safety belt. After the initial resistance from drivers who hated being told what to do, and even for their own good, the three - point be

16、lt has become a standard feature in new cars around the world.1、Whose patent allowed light bulbs to burn for hours before burning out?ALewis Latimer.BAlexander Graham Bell.CThomas Edison.DNils Bohlin.2、What s the similarity between James Harrison and Maurice Hilleman?AThey both set a Guinness world

17、record.BThey both had spirits of bravery and self - sacrifice.CTheir contributions saved the lives of many children.DThey devoted themselves to work because of familv members.3、What was drivers initial attitude to the three - point seat belt?AThey were content with it.BThey refused to use it.CThey a

18、ccepted it calmly.DThey got excited about it.22（8分）As a gesture of friendship，Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo，Japan gave Washington,DC a gift of more than 3,000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17,1912.Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington，DCtake bloom(开花)，beginning one of the countrys loveliest cel

19、ebrations,the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of history!Washington,DCCherry Blossom In-Depth TourPriee: $45/personAvailable: Mar.25-Apr.15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington， DC;experien

20、ce the peak period of cherry blossom(April 8-12)Itinerary: Guests will start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next,we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial,White House,US Capitol,Madame Tussauds Wax Museum,Washing

21、ton Monument and International Spy Museum. Then visit the next tourist spot,the Jefferson Memorial,Its the best location to view the cherry blossoms.Finally,guests may board a Potomac River cruise to see the city from the water.Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationAdmission Fees:Desti

22、nationAdultChildSeniorInternational Spy Museum(optional)$21.95$14.95(3-12yrs)$19.95(Over 65 yrs)Madame Tussauds Wax Museum (optional)$23$17(3-12yrs)$20(Over 65 yrs)Potomac River Cruise(optional)$26$18(3-12yrs)$23(Over 65 yrs)Note:If you would like to join in the optional activities,please pay the fe

23、e in cash to the tour guide.You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Pass.The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.1、On March 25,tourists_。Aexperience the peak period of cherry blossomBhave a discounted tour of a city full of historyCenjoy the National Cherry Blossom FestivalD

24、witness the first day of the festival2、Which of the following statements is TRUE?AJapan presented cherry trees to attract tourists to Washington,DCBThe tour covers five tourist spots without admission fees.CAdmission fees can be paid in cash or with City Pass.DEach tourist must choose at least one o

25、ptional destination.3、It costs_ for a 16-year-old student and his grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour，with the wax museum included.A$110B$136C$133D$12723（8分）At a time when almost anything can be purchased with just one click, its become an automatic response to simply replace what breaks. Generation

26、s raised in the earlier half of the 20th century will say that this wasnt always so: household appliances（器具）, clothing, electronics and more used to be bought under the assumption that, with the occasional repairs, they would last a lifetime.Now, some conscientious consumers are taking matters into

27、 their own hands and joining the Repair Caf movement. Founded in Amsterdam in 2009 by sewing expert Martine Postma, the original nonprofit has expanded to more than 1,20 locations worldwide. These pop-up events, which are run by volunteers, offer lessons in how to fix anything from fixing a button t

28、o an unresponsive laptop.“Theres juice and treats and you get to meet new people,” says Bennett, a retired civil servant and volunteer fixer at the Repair Cafe Toronto, where she mends jewellery. She brings her own specialized tools but says most items could be repaired by anyone with a pair of plie

29、rs and some determination. “Something that is broken took time and resources to make, so if youre throwing it out, youre wasting those resources. ”If you cant find a Repair Cafe near you, its easy to start one. RepairCafe. org offers a starter manual with step-by-step instructions.Changing how we ac

30、quire things is necessary, but theres also something to be said for simply not getting them in the first place. “Most of us have more than what we need,” says Marina. “This can lead to a lot of anxiety, likethink about everything packed in the back of your closet; do you own those things or do they

31、own you?” She suggests we train ourselves to make mindful purchases.Lazarovic, whose delayed purchase went even further, explains that less shopping has freed up more time for family activities, dinner with friends and making art. By doing so, as she puts it, “I got out of that need-to-buy-it craze

32、and in the end I feel good that Ive made something.”1、How would people raised in the 1940s deal with broken home appliances?ASell them at a lower price. BPress the button to find the fault.CRepair them to last longer. DDonate them to recycling stations.2、What does Bennett say about her work?AShe lik

33、es the good food people bring for her work.BHelping make repairs means saving resources.CShe will set up her own Repair Cafe soon.DShe learned to repair jewels after she retired.3、Which of the following best explains “conscientious” underlined in Paragraph 2?AResponsible. BGenerous.CPowerful. DIrrep

34、laceable.4、What good does Lazarovic think less shopping will do to us?AItll make us less anxious about used things at home.BItll force us to make donations of unwanted things.CItll lead us to explore the world more responsibly.DIt will provide us more time for beneficial events.24（8分）Dear Miss Hanff

35、，You will be glad to know that the two boxes of eggs and the tins of tongue have all arrived safely and once again we all wish to thank you most sincerely for your extreme generosity. Mr. Martin，one of the older members of our staff, has been on the sick list for some time and we therefore let him h

36、ave the lions share of the eggs, one whole boxful in fact, and of course he was delighted to get them. The tins of tongue look very inviting and will be a welcome addition to our larders (食物橱) and in my case will be put on one side for a special occasion.I enquired at all the local music shops but w

37、as unable to get the Messiah or Bachs St. Matthew Passion in stiff covers in clean, secondhand copies, and then I found they were available from the publisher in new editions. Their prices seemed a bit high, but I thought I had better get them and they have been sent by Book Post a few days ago, so

38、should arrive any day now. Our invoice，total $4.20, is enclosed with the books.We are sending you a little gift for Christmas. We do hope you will not have to pay any duty on it. We will mark it “Christmas Gift” and keep our fingers crossed. Anyway，we hope you will like it and accept it with our sin

39、cere best wishes for Christmas and the coming year.My name is certainly not of Welsh origin. As it is pronounced to rhyme with the French word “Noel”，I think there may be a possibility that it originated in France.Yours sincerely,Frank Doel1、What can we infer from the text about Frank and his collea

40、gues?AThey lived a busy life.BThey were treated badly.CThey were in poor health.DThey lacked living materials.2、What was Miss Hanff expected to receive?ATasty food.BSome money.CCopies of music.DSecondhand books.3、Why was Frank going to mark the gift with the words “Christmas Gift”?ATo avoid tax.BTo

41、make a wish.CTo show the content.DTo declare its value.4、Whom did Frank most probably write to?AA friend.BAn assistant.CA customer.DA workmate25（10分）China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is held in Guangzhou every spring and autumn. The Fair is a comprehensive one with the lon

42、gest history, the highest level, the largest scale, the most complete exhibit variety, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover in China.Canton Fair attracts more than 24,000 Chinas best foreign trade companies with good credibility and sound financial capabili

43、ties, and 500 overseas companies to participate in the Fair.Canton Fair is a platform for import and export mainly, with various and flexible patterns of trade. Besides traditional way of negotiating against samples, the Fair holds Canton Fair Online. Various types of business activities such as eco

44、nomic and technical co-operations and exchanges, goods inspection, insurance, transportation, advertising and consultation are also carried out in flexible ways. Business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.Events Sched

45、ule of the 115th Session of Canton FairTime: May 1st 14:00-16:00Place: No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area BEvent: Training Seminar of Overseas MarketingTheme: Market Segmentation And Channel BuildingDetails: Cloris, Project Facilitator, Trade for Sustainable Development of International Trade Centre

46、(1TC)Time: May 2nd 14:00-16:30Place: No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area BEvent: Fashion and Trend ForumTheme: The “must have” fashion trends for Mens and Womens wear for Spring/Summer 2015Details: Michael Leow, Sales and Market Director of Fashion Snoops (Asia Pacific)1、The Canton Fair is organized i

47、n Guangzhou _.Aevery two years Bevery seasonCtwice a year Donce a year2、If you want to visit the clothing show, you can be there _.Aon May 2nd 14:00-16:30 Bon May 1st 14:00-16:00Con May 1st 8:00-16:30 Don May 2nd 10:00-16:003、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo present overseas investment.BTo i

48、ntroduce the Canton Fair.CTo report the trade achievements.DTo attract the best foreign trade companies.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。“Now,” Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going

49、 to discover our professions.” The class seemed to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be 1 . “Yes, you will all be searching for your future 2 Each of you will have to 3 someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”Each day in her class, Vir

50、ginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This 4 I had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him 5 able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?”I shook my head.“How about some 6 ?”

51、I shook my head again.Finally, I thought he realized I was 7 , and I got my first big tip as a 8 “Never, never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never know what youll run into.” After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from 9 in class. I got an A on the entire project.Years later, I wa

52、s in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I 10 Virginia DeView and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didnt 11 me. They just reminded me how competitive the field was and 12 all my life I had run away from competition. This was true. But j

53、ournalism did something to me: it was in my blood. 13 gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was 14 For the past 12 years, Ive had the most satisfying reporting career, 15 stories from murders to airplane crashes and 16 choosing my strongest area. 17 I went to pick up my phone

54、one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been 18 Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk.I get 19 all the time: “How did you pick journalism?”“Well, you see, there was this teacher ” I always start out. I just wish I could 20 her.1、.AgoodBmadCcareles

55、sDcurious2、.AuniversityBfamilyCprofessionsDlife3、.AinterviewBfind outCadmireDlearn from4、AexpressedBorderedCexpectedDmeant5、.AhardlyBnearlyCnaturallyDeagerly6、.AdrinkBnewspapersCpreparationsDpaper7、AsatisfiedBcomfortableCterrifiedDsorry8、AstudentBjournalistCteacherDwriter9、.AresearchBbooksCimaginati

56、onDmemory10、.AcalledBrecognizedCrememberedDvisited11、.AanswerBpromiseCstopDpersuade12、.AhowBwhetherCwhyDwhen13、.AItBVirginia DeViewCMy parentsDMy oral report14、.Abreaking inBgetting downCfalling offDgoing on15、.Amaking upBlistening toCcoveringDwriting16、.Aof courseBfinallyCdoubtfullyDabove all17、.AW

57、henBAs long asCOnceDOn condition that18、.AforBwithCofDto19、AhurtBexcitedCdisappointedDasked20、.ArespectBsupportCthankDfavor第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short 1 (distant). One had to take a rickshaw

58、(人力车).I called out for an old man in the waiting line. Before I got on the rickshaw, I 2 (automatic) asked how much he would charge to take me across to the Mall. I 3 (tell) “10 dollars”. Then I started bargaining. He just gave a hard smile and said, “Whatever you feel like, please give me. It is no

59、t necessary4(bargain) on this small amount.”I was a bit ashamed at myself and kept quiet while he continued, “5(like) those taxis, my vehicle does not run on petrol or diesel(柴油) or even gas;6 runs on my sweat. So please give it to me 7 a smile, for the money has to feed so many 8(hunger) mouths at

60、home.”When we reached the Mall, I gave him the money and the smile9 requested and added a gentle pat on his back. He smiled back as if to give me a receipt and I would preserve his smile for 10 long time. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错谋