2021-2022学年南省洛阳市偃师中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I am writing _for more information about the _ course in your college.Aasking; four weeks

2、 Bto ask; four-week Cask; four weeks Dto ask; four weeks2、How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping3、Have you been to the new park near the river?Yes. Its one of parks in the city.Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautiful Dthe most beautiful4、- Peter, is ther

3、e anything else you want to know about Tianjin?- Yes, I am still wondering .Awhat the water Park looks likeBhow many gardens are there in TianjinChow does Tianjin food tasteDwhere is the Binhai International Airport5、“Avengers: Endgame”复仇者联盟4：终局之战will be shown in America in April. exciting news! I h

4、ope it will be shown in China soon.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow6、-Do you still play football?-Oh, no. I_ it for the past three years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played7、I think the room is too small for us _ .Ato liveBliving inCto live inDlive in8、Did Eric go to Jacks birthday party?No, h

5、e _.Adidnt invite Bwasnt invited Cisnt invited Dhasnt invited9、 Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked10、1The water dark and dirty. Its no longer safe to drink.Abecame Bwill become Chas become Dwas becoming. 完形填空11、The natura

6、l world teaches us a great deal about recycling (循环再利用). In nature, recycling happens every day. For example, when leaves fall to the ground, they will turn into compost (肥料), helping _ grow healthily and strong. When an animal dies, it becomes food for _ animals. Nothing is wasted. But humans have

7、created things like plastic bags _ cant be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and _ water and soil. _ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get _ . If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we _ recycle it. We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant. Recy

8、cling is important. In reusing material instead of throwing it away, we can also benefit from it. _ the Earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much faster than the Earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each ye

9、ar we _ more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it _ an average of 25 years for a new tree to grow. Recycling can help us save the Earth, so lets take action right now.1Aanimals Bplants Chumans Driver2Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other3Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere4Apollutes Bproduces Crecycles Dclea

10、ns5AWhen BWhether CWhy DIf6Abest Bbetter Cworse Dworst7Amay Bcan Cmust Dneed8ABecause BIf CAlthough DAs9Abreak down Bgrow up Ccut down Dfix up10Aspends Bcosts Cpays Dtakes. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep.

11、But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were a

12、sked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as

13、stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Ivy and Bean Make the RulesPrice: $14.99Number of pages: 127Storyline：Bean and her best friend, Iv

14、y, decide to create their own camp. They come up with all the activities and, of course, they make the rules Recommendation: Id give this book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.White Fur FlyingPrice: $15.99Number of pages:128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just h

15、ave the coolest job ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs (大白熊犬) Recommendation: Id give this book an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Stick DogPrice: $12.99Number of pages: 192Storyline: A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He

16、has four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal (偷) the food from a human family Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funny. I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.GingersnapPrice: $15.99Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car

17、 accident, Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes off to serve in the Navy Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填

18、入题前括号内。1. Which of the four novels has the largest number of pages?AIvy and Bean Make the Rules.BWhite Fur Flying.CStick Dog.DGingersnap.2Gingersnap .Ais a book about saving dogsBis historical fictionCtells us about the life of four dogsDshows us the camp life3If you read Stick Dog, you will .Aknow

19、how the homeless dogs steal foodBknow what rules the two girls have madeClearn what happened to JaynaDknow something about rescuing dogs4Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay for the two books.A$14.99B$15.99C$12.99D$28.985. Which of the following is TRUE?AThe c

20、haracters of Stick Dog are creative.BWhite Fur Flying tells us a funny story.CThe recommender is not interested in Gingersnap.DThe recommender (推荐人) likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.B14、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably

21、sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A ter

22、ritory is an area that an animal, usually the male animal, considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物种) are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your ter

23、ritory and frighten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all

24、 the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a lang

25、uage of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.1（小题1）Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expression of anger Da way of greeting2（小题2）What does the underlined word “territo

26、ry” mean?AAn area which a bird considers to be its own.BAn area for which birds fight against each other.CA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.DA place where families of other species are not welcome.3（小题3）Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite

27、more friends.BBecause they want to find outsiders around.CBecause they want to express their happiness.DBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.4（小题4）How does the writer explain birds singing?ABy telling a birds story.BBy describing birds daily life.CBy reporting experiment results.DBy c

28、omparing birds with human beings.C15、concert tickets!1April is the birthday month of .ANobel Book StoreBFanta CentreCRetro MallDWinkle Mall2You can get the biggest discount (折扣)on .Aadults story booksBall magazinesCChildrens picture booksDall text books3 will help you know how to improve your Englis

29、h through reading.AClaire TayBMichael HawesCDavid K.ohDKate White4If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win .ANobel membershipBa concert ticketCan e-dictionaryDa $10 gift card5The main purpose of the advertisement is to Acelebrate Childrens DayBfind excellent writersCattract more book buyersDin

30、troduce new reading coursesD16、Online One-to-one English Courses in ChinaVIP KID DaDa ABCUTalk51TalkFounding（创建） time2013201320162011FoundersMi WenjunZhi HuiChen ZuodongHuang JiajiaThe number of foreign teachersMore than 60,000About 3,000Over 300Over 8,000LearnersAge 4-12Age 6-17*Age 6-18Kids, teens

31、, adultsPrice per(每) class120-150/25minutes127-144/30minutes38-50/25minutes96-140/25minutes*：Only UTalk provides public school English courses online根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1The founder of 51Talk is _ according to the form.AZhi HuiBHuang JiajiaCChen Zuodong2Sam isnt good at English. To improve his school E

32、nglish course, _ is his best choice.ADaDa ABCBVIP KIDCUTalk3Online one-to-one courses for English learning started _ in China.Ain the year 2013Bin the 2020sCin the early 21st century4If a child has two English online courses on VIP KID, he or she should pay at least _.A240￥B300￥C120￥5Which of the fo

33、llowing is TRUE according to the information above?AAll the online one-to-one courses in the form are 25 minutes each time.B51Talk has no age limit(限制) according to the form.CUTalk is the most expensive of all the online courses.E17、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nation2017 rank2

34、016 rankScore change 2017 vs. 2016Germany12+0.99France25+1.56United Kingdom33+1.27Canada44+0.96Japan57+2.12United States610.63Italy76+0.74Switzerland88+1.34Australia99+0.76Sweden1010+1.301Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?A3.B4.C5.D6.2Which country has the biggest chang

35、e in ranking between 2016 and 2017?AFrance.BItaly.CJapan.DUnited States.F18、In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in th

36、eir examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and_Sometimes some of them are even made to remedial(补习的) classes after school.Schools run activities outside school hours. The students like to take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also active

37、 in community service.In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片) ，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well .Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, emailing their friends, playing co

38、mputer and video games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.1（小题1）What is not mentioned in the passage?ASchool work.BAfter-class activities.CSubjec

39、ts.DThings to do in the spare time.2（小题2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?ABecause they have a lot of homework to do every day.BBecause they have to go to remedial classes.CBecause they want to have a good future.DBecause they have many outside school activities.3（小题3）What does the underline sentence mean in the first paragraph?AStudents are afraid of the exams.BStudents have a headache before an exam.CStudents have too many exams.DStudents are in poor health because of exams.4（小题4）What is the b