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1、试卷总分:100 得分:100一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。_We have sent out leaflets to all residents, explaining what to do in an emergency.How do you deal with emergency?What have you talked to the public?What do you want the residents do?答案:B2.Hurry up! If the fire spreads to the stairs, it could block
2、our way out!_This is no time for talking.Lets run.Wed better call 911.Youre right!答案:C3.Government agencies are responsible for declaring the evacuation of a given area and will, in many instances, already have evacuation plans _.out of placein place ofin place答案:C4.Many disasters allow no time for
3、people to gather even the most basic necessities, which is _ planning ahead is essential.whybecausesince答案:A5.Patrols should be conducted by teams _ individuals.rather thanno less thanmore than答案:A6.二、完型填空(每空10分)。操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。Over the decade 20012010, an average of more than 700 natur
4、al and technological emergencies occurred globally every year, approximately 270 million people and causing over 130 000 deaths annually. Twenty-five per cent of these emergencies, and 44 per cent of these deaths, occurred in less developed countries with limited capacities to prepare for and respon
5、d effectively emergencies. These statistics do not include the high levels of mortality and morbidity associated with conflict-related emergencies. the World Bank, over 1.5 billion people live in countries affected by violent conflict. These populations suffer from the consequences of societal disru
6、ption and increases in mortality and morbidity due to infectious diseases, acute malnutrition, trauma and complications from chronic diseases.Over the same time period, risks to public health due to globalization, and international travel and trade. Such risks might be transmitted by people (e.g. SA
7、RS, influenza, polio, Ebola), goods, food, animals (e.g. zoonotic disease), vectors (e.g. dengue, plague, yellow fever), or the environment (e.g. radio-nuclear releases, chemical spills or other contamination).In all types of emergencies, the poorest and most vulnerable people suffer disproportionat
8、ely. These impacts are complicated by the enormity of the resulting economic costs, averaging over US$100 billion per year. The appropriate and timely management of these risks requires effective national and international capacities, intersectoral collaboration, the promotion of equity, the protection of human rights, and the advancement of gender equality.(1).affectaffectingaffected答案:
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