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1、Vocabulary 词汇7B Unit 4 Vocabulary序号英文音标词性中文1eniprop.任何东西2/di:nz/n.牛仔裤3maselfpron.我自己4 kdn.小孩5fnn.时尚6su:p(r)adj.超级的7k:ptn.地毯8sptn.斑点9swet(r)n.毛线衫10nekn.衣领11/tek/n.格子12/strap/n.条纹13v.试穿14/kskju:z/v.原谅15劳驾16/stnl/adv.当然17n.试衣间18在那边19/lu:s/adj.宽松的20/tat/adj.紧身的21/mdm/adj.中等的7B U4词性转换整理序号单词词性释义1n.时尚adj.时
2、尚的2n.斑点adj.纯洁的3adv.当然adj.当然的4adj.宽松的v.放松5adj.紧身的v.收紧Language 语法7B U4知识点整理need 是实意动词,作及物动词使用,后直接接名词或代词,或动词不定式to do形式,作情态动词后面直接接动词原形。let sb. do sth. 其中let后面接动词原形。one和ones都是不定代词,由于其经常用来替代前文中已经提到过的事物,因此又常常成为替代词,替代词one和ones的主要用法和注意事项:one只能替代单数名词,ones只能替代复数名词。one或ones必须带有一个限定或修饰词,它们和所替代的名词中心词不一定是指同一对象,这是替
3、代词one或ones在用法上的一个重要特征。当one或ones带有后置修饰语时,它们前面一定有定冠词the。当one或ones在形容词比较级,最高级以及某些限定词如this,that,which和序数词等之后,可以省略。one或ones通常不用再形容词性物主代词和名词所有格之后。如不可说my oneone作替代词时,在of前面不能用the one来表示所属关系。Exemplify(例题分析)I.Choose the best answer.() 1.Must I finish the project now? No, you _. You _ do it this evening.()must
4、nt, canB) neednt, mustC) cant, mustD) neednt, may() 2._ we get to school before 7 tomorrow? No, you _. We will have classes at 8:30.()Must, needntB) Can, canC) May, mustntD) Need, mustnt() 3.He _ go to work at weekends.()doesnt needB) dont need toC) neednt toD) doesnt need to() 4. _ the afternoon of
5、 November 5th, the visitors visited several places in Shanghai.()OnB) InC) AtD) By() 5. _ of them has read the magazine. ()EveryB) NoneC) AllD) Both() 6.Is there a large room for us _ ?()to liveB) to live inC) liveD) live in() 7.Some trees grow very tall, _ dont.()othersB) the othersC) anotherD) all
6、 the others() 8.This isnt my shirt. Its _ , I think.()A) meB) herC) hersD) mine() 9.The girl is too shy _ in front of the whole class.()speaksB) to speakC) not speakD) not to speak() 10.-What a heavy rain!- So it is. I prefer _ at home _ on such a rainy day.()watch TV.to go outB) watch TV.go outC) w
7、atching TV.to going outD) to watch TV.going outII.Rewrite the following sentences as required.Mum bought some candies for me. (改为一般疑问句)_ Mum _ _ candies for me?2.Did they enjoy the party last night?(改为肯定句)They _ the party last night.3.Jenny eats toast and jam. (用tomorrow morning 改写句子)Jenny _ _ to ea
8、t toast and jam tomorrow morning.4.I dont need to buy anything. (保持句意基本不变)I _ buy_.5.May I try on this pair of jeans? (保持句意基本不变)May I _ this pair of jeans _?Externalize(自主巩固)I.Choose the best answer.() 1._ lady in red is my aunt.TheB) AC) AnD) /() 2.I want some coffee _ milk.A) inB) onC) forD) with(
9、) 3.All the cars _ stop when the traffic lights are red.A) mustB) mayC) canD) neednt() 4.Would you like _ butter on the bread?A) manyB) anyC) someD) little() 5.Sorry, we dont have the jeans _ your size.A) inB) forC) atD) by() 6.This pair of shoes _ you 100 yuan, doesnt it?costB) costsC) costedD) cos
10、ting() 7.I dont like colour of the sweater. Will you please show me another _?A) pairB) sweaterC) onesD) one() 8.We mustnt waste any food _ drink.A) andB) orC) butD) yet() 9.Children should not watch _ television.too manyB) too littleC) too lessD) too much() 10.The weather report says it _ soon.rain
11、edB) has rainedC) is going to rainD) rainsII.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. I want to buy a T-shirt for _. (I)Whats the _ between the two words? (different)You can try on the jeans in the _ room. (change)The wind is blowing hard. Youd better hold your umbrella _ .
12、(tight)We can buy the clothes in this _center.(shop)III.Rewrite the following sentences as required.1.I saw something interesting in the street just now.(改为否定句)I _ see _ interesting in the street just now.You neednt worry about your son. (保持句意基本不变)You _ _ to worry about your son.3.We will buy the co
13、mputer book at the Computer World. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you buy the computer book?4.Bob has worked here since he graduated from the university. (对划线部分提问)_ _ has Bob worked here?.5.Lets do some washing, shall we? (保持句意基本不变)_ _ do some washing?2. 阅读B篇Explain(知识梳理)阅读B篇考试指南1. 考点剖析:既考查对语法、词汇、习语、句型搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力,
14、又考查对短文的阅读理解能力2. 答题要领1)通读全文了解大意2)重视首句的开篇启示作用3)抓住关键词,根据上下文意思解题4)重读全文,验证答案 IChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):When July comes, children know theyll have their exams and the school year will finish soon. Boys and girls will have nearby a two-month holiday, theyll
15、 leave school on a train or by car to see their parents.The summer holidays are the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so children can _1_ outside most of the day. If one lives in the countryside, he can go and play in the woods or in the fields. If he _2_ in a big
16、 town, he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for children to spend their summer holidays is the _3_. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. _4_ for those who do not live there, they will feel excited to stay in the seaside for a week or two. They will _5_ it all the next y
17、ear.Now, _6_ makes the children like the seaside so much? I think they are the sand, the sea and the sun. The feeling of sand under their feet, salt water on their skin and the warm sun on their backs make them very happy.(七年级第一学期教材全解)() 1.A. eatB. workC. playD. study() 2.A. losesB. enjoysC. livesD.
18、 watches() 3. A. villageB. seasideC. cityD. park() 4.A. ButB. BecauseC. OrD. And() 5.A. hear fromB. speak toC. write toD. talk about() 6.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whatExemplify(例题分析)IChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):Shopping for clothes is not the same experie
19、nce for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs _1_. His purpose(目的)is settled(确定的)and decided in advance(提前). He knows _2_ he wants, and he just finds it and buys it, but cares little about the price. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want.
20、 If the shop has it, the salesman _3_ takes it out, and the business of trying it on follows at once. If all is well, the deal(交易)can be and is often completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyones satisfaction(满意).For a man, small problems _4_ begin when the shop does not
21、 have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman tries to sell the customer something else-he offers the nearest he can to the thing asked for. He _5_ say, “I know this jacket is not the style you want, Sir, but would you like to try it on _6_ size? It happens t
22、o be the color you mentioned.” Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual answer is,” This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”(原创)() 1. A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something() 2. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whos
23、e() 3. A. quickB. quietlyC. wellD. quickly() 4. A. canB. mustC. mayD. should() 5. A. willB. couldC. canD. Would() 6. A. inB. onC. forD. atIChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):Shopping on the Internet, or shopping online, is becoming more popular. More and more
24、people are using the Internet to buy things. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say that it is more _1_. They do not have to leave their homes to order something and they can shop for anything that they want at any time, day or night. _2_ say that they can find things for sale that
25、they cant find in the stores near their _3_. Still other people say that they can find better _4_ on the Internet.If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit card. You have to type your credit card _5_ and information on the website and send it to the _6_ over the Internet. You h
26、ave to be sure that the store will not use your _7_ in the wrong way. You do not want someone to get your credit card number and charge something to your account. Of course, you always have to be careful with your credit card number, because some bad people sometimes steal credit card numbers from s
27、tores and restaurants too. (江苏中考题)() 1. A. encouragingB. attractiveC. interestingD. convenient() 2. A. OthersB. ManyC. FewD. A few() 3. A. officesB. homesC. CitiesD. towns() 4. A. pricesB. goodsC. clothesD. foods() 5. A. tellerB. userC. numberD. store() 6. A. bankB. accountC. serverD. store() 7. A.
28、numberB. moneyC. cardD. informationIIChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can develo
29、p your interests and help you _1_ new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional _2_. “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our _3_ at t
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