译林版八年级上册英语课件 Unit3 Period 4 Grammar

1、 译林版 八年级上 Unit3 A day outPeriod 4 Grammar答 案 呈 现温馨提示：点击 进入讲评习题链接1rocks2itself3Luckily4pulling678910as comfortable as thosejourney; not as/ so; asas wonderful as that pull himself upto themselves课内知识夯实基础5climber答 案 呈 现习题链接1C2C3C4C题组专训突破考点1A2A3A4C5C课后巩固拓展延伸5C678910himselfherself yourselfthemselvesours

2、elves 答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸1112131415itselfmyselfhimself myselfthemselves1617181920climberis pullingUnluckilycarefullyare having2122232425take part ineasier thanby himselftaught herselfhotter than that答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸2627282930DACDA3132333435stopmakewheretimeBefore3637383940needTryThursdaysduringch

3、eck一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应英语词汇1. The teacher told us not to climb those big _(岩石). 2. The world _ (它自己) is full of amazing things.3. _ (幸好), it didnt rain and the sports meeting was held on time.rocksitselfLuckily4. A huge tree is down in the middle of the road. The policemen are _ (移开) it away.5. As a

4、good _ (登山者), he has climbed up many high mountains.pullingclimber二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 这个公交车和美国的(公交车)一样舒服。The bus is _ in the USA.as comfortable as those7. 这趟旅途不如参观有趣。The _ is _ interesting _ the visit.journey not as/ so as8. 悉尼歌剧院的模型看起来和澳大利亚的那个一样精彩。The model Sydney Opera House looks _ in Austral

5、ia.as wonderful as that 9. Simon正在岩石上努力地往上爬。Simon is trying to _ the rocks.pull himself up10. 他们自己保守秘密。They kept the secret _. to themselves1. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than _ in the past. 【中考连云港】A. one B

6、. this C. that D. itC【点拨】one同类事物中的一个; this这个; that代指“the不可数名词”; it代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句意可知, 表示“现在的时间比过去的时间少了很多”。代指the time, 不可数名词, 故选C。2. The population of China is larger than _ of India.Yes, but Indias population is increasing rapidly. 【中考鄂州】A. it B. one C. that D. thisC【点拨】考查代词的用法。句意为“中国的人口比印度的人口多。是的

7、, 但是印度的人口正在迅速增长”。此处指代“人口”, 避免重复用that, 故选C。3. The buildings in big cities are higher than _ in the towns.A. ones B. that C. those D. them C【点拨】后面的代词是指代前文中的buildings, 是可数名词复数, 应用those来指代。故选C。4. Take care while walking along the wet hill path (小径). You may fall and hurt _. OK. Thanks for reminding me.

8、【中考东营】A. it B. you C. yourself D. yourselvesC【点拨】根据“You may fall and hurt _”可知此处应用反身代词。再结合下文中“Thanks for reminding me”可知, 上文应是“你可能会摔伤自己”, 应用反身代词yourself。故选C。5. Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by _ during the Dragon Boat Festival. 【中考福建】A. them B. they C. themselvesC【点拨】考查固定短语by oneself, “独自地,

9、 单独”, 应用反身代词, 故选C。 一、单项选择1. Balanced diets are just as _ as regular exercise in our daily life. 【中考上海】A. important B. more importantC. most important D. the most importantA【点拨】语法判定法。as. . . as表示“和一样”, 中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。2. Tina is as _ as her sister, Tara. 【中考岳阳】A. outgoing B. more outgoingC. the most

10、 outgoingA【点拨】as. . . as“和一样”, 中间用形容词原级outgoing。故选A。3. You cant taste Lu Xuns writing style until you read his works for _. 【中考盐城】A. yourself B. myselfC. himself D. itselfA【点拨】语法判定法。根据语境可知, 这里“直到你自己读过他的作品”, for oneself独自; 自行, 是固定用法, 与“you”相对应的反身代词是yourself, 故选A。4. Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im

11、 a little bit nervous.Believe in _. Youre the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himselfC5. Boys and girls, you should look after _ when your parents are not at home. 【中考重庆】A. himself B. herselfC. yourselves D. themselvesC【点拨】根据句中“Boys and girls”可知, 这句话是对很多孩子们说的, 主语是you, 第二人称, 因此这

12、里是“你们自己”, 用yourselves。故选C。二、用正确的反身代词填空6. The rich man has a lot of money, so he can buy _ (he) many things he needs. 7. The woman hurt _ (she) when she fell off her bike. himselfherself 8. When times are difficult, tell _ (you) that pain is part of growing. 【中考河南改编】9. Look! The boys are making the m

13、odel boat by _ (they). 【中考河池改编】10. Dont worry! We can look after _ (our). yourselfthemselvesourselves 11. The world _(it) is becoming smaller and smaller because of the Internet.12. I lost _(I) in the beautiful music.13. The boy learned to ride a bike by _ (he) . 14. I hid _ (I) behind the door.15.

14、Simon and Linda kept their secret to _ (them) .itselfmyselfhimself myselfthemselves三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空16. Who is the best _ (climb) among the three of them?17. James _(pull) himself up on the rocks at the moment.climberis pulling18. _(luck), he failed in the exam again.19. He often writes as _ (carefu

15、l) as his father.20. The students _ (have) a wonderful time in the park now.Unluckilycarefullyare having四、同义句转换21. Would you like to join in the game?Would you like to _ _ _ the game?take part in22. I think English is not as difficult as Maths.I think English is _ _ Maths.easier than23. Millie decid

16、ed to go hiking alone.Millie decided to go hiking _ _. by himself24. My friend Jenny learned English by herself three years ago.My friend Jenny _ _ English three years ago.taught herself 25. The weather in Nanjing is hot. The weather in Chongqing is hotter.The weather in Chongqing is _ _ _ in Nanjin

17、g.hotter thanthat五、阅读理解26. _ U. S workers dont always take all of their vacation days.A. AllB. 90%C. 60%D. 31%D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“A new survey (调查) found that 31of U. S workers dont always take all of their vacation days. ”可知31%的美国工人并不是一直花费全部的假期。故选D。27. How many vacation days do Americans have on aver

18、age each year in fact? _A. 9. B. 12. C. 15. D. 23.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year. ”可知美国人每年假期平均有12天, 但是他们每年平均返还3天的假期, 因此实际为九天的假期。故选 A。28. Which country has the most workers working during the vacati

19、on days? _A. America. B. France.C. Sweden. D. Great Britain.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed. ”可知更多的瑞典工人在假期工作, 这种现象比其他调查过的国家都多。故选C。29. Wha

20、t does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence? _A. Use up. B. Put up. C. Take up. D. Give up.D【点拨】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 would sacrifice a days pay (工资) for one more vacation day”可知由于周末或假期太短, 40的人将放弃一天的工资为了能够多休一天。sacrifice这里指“放弃”, 故选D。30. Which of the

21、following is true? _A. Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.B. French workers cant take one three-to-four-week vacation.C. Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.D. British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.A六、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文【南通田家炳中学10月月考】More and more families go on a car trip each year. However, the thought of trouble on the road may s 31 you from going out. To avoid(避免) trouble, you need to m 32 a careful plan for your trip.topakeFirst of all, choose a