2022届湖北省武汉江汉区四校联考中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Taking of Tiger Mountain. Its about a hero called Yang Zirong.Ais s

2、hown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill show2、When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help _.AwiselyBlatelyCwidelyDpolitely3、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow4、-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a

3、 dancer.-_. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK5、-Will you please _ it to me on Friday? -What about Saturday? My computer doesnt work well these days.Apost Bgive Cemail Dbring6、If you_ something, it means you write or say som

4、ething in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate7、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck8、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage9、The new president has become one o

5、f_recently.Yes, lots of people are_in him.Athe hotter topics; interestedBthe hottest topics; interestedCthe hotter topics; interestingDthe hottest topics; interesting10、 The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his appearance.Ais tastedBtastedCwas tastedDtaste. 完形填空11、White clouds

6、 filled the sky. The suns raysburstthrough them, spreading cheer and 1 . After the meal, Olivia lay back on the blanket, 2 the amazing sky and Dad was 3 the picnic food.Dad, that cloud over there looks like a rhinoceros（犀牛）!Theres a horn（角）,two ears and a long tail.Olivia said 4 .Is there? I cant se

7、e it. Dad sighed and shook his head. Do you see any 5 in the clouds, Dad?I see a turkey. He rubbed his cheeks and 6 her closer with his warm hands. Dad, I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe and a 7 parrot.Im sorry to stop our fun, 8 it looks like rain said Dad, 9 the picnic basket Clouds dont ge

8、t big 10 theyre going to drop rain on us.A raindrop fell on Olivias forehead. Youre right, Dad. Ill 11 the blanket. The two rushed for thecar .On their way home Olivia 12 out of the window. Is the sky always that 13 before a storm, Dad?Beauty is in the 14 of the beholder（旁观者）, my little angel. It is

9、 a pity that there are some people who would never seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds. 15 eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day.1AhotnessBcoldCwarmthDgas2AgreetingBtouchingCadmiringDdrawing3AcookingBpackingCfinishingDpreparing4AconfusedlyBexcitedlyCsurprisinglyDfrightenin

10、gly5AthingsBanimalsCfiguresDcharacters6ApulledBpushedCcarriedDtook7AcrawlingBplayingCflyingDhunting8AsoBbutCandDor9Aturning overBlooking afterCbringing inDreaching for10AifBwhileCasDunless11AthrowBspreadCgetDcover12AjumpedBglaredCstaredDwalked13AbeautifulBclearCbrightDblue14AhandBmouthCearDeye15ABey

11、ondBByCOverDThroug. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save you

12、r life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself

13、,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of t

14、he best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collec

15、tion in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to h

16、uman beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物种) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just arent grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenper, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animals grandpa

17、rents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monke

18、ys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the groups babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur

19、 and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the groups young while their mothers dive (潜水) for food. Orca grandmoth

20、ers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are

21、typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper, and raise their young together. Lahdenper found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers liv

22、ed near them than if they didnt. When the calves mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isnt very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenp

23、er. It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a p

24、ersons mental health and wellbeing, said Lahdenper.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and arent providing so much care,” Lahdenper sai

25、d.1From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _.Adie after reproducingBteach the young to dive for foodChave rich experienceDenjoy travelling with grandfathers2The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _.Athe “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldBgrandmothers should

26、er great responsibilities in their familiesCanimal grandfathers can improve grandcalves mental healthDmost species treat their grandparents like human beings do3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AAnimal grandparents are like human grandparentsBAnimal grandmas are born gr

27、oup leadersCAre animal grandmas given enough respect?DDo any animals know their grandparents?B14、It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of t

28、he line and_.Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and jumped. Then it was Millies turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didnt move. She fel

29、t like everyone was looking at her.Millies friends cheered: “Go, Millie, go!”Millies face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didnt know how to

30、run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.“Lets see how long each one of you can jump without missing.” she said as she gave each stud

31、ent a short rope. “Ready, set. Go!”Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself.After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering. “Go. Millie, go!”She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but

32、she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!1（小题1）Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?ASat. BHid. CSmiled. DCried.2（小题2）What problem did Millie have at the beginning o

33、f the story?AShe didnt have any friends in her class.BShe felt sad because Nick made fun of her.CShe didnt know the cheers that the other kids knew.DShe didnt know how to start jumping with a long rope.3（小题3）Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?AShe did something well at last.BShe kn

34、ew the class would cheer for her.CShe thought that she was going t make a friend.DShe believed that she would be the winner of the contest.4（小题4）Which sentence can be put in the underline?Millie was nervous about jumping. She tried the long rope but failed.Ms Miles brought out short ropes. _AThe cla

35、ss decided to play baseball.BMillie was the last one still jumping rope.CNick won the rope-jumping contest.DMillie tried to hide in the back of the line.C15、Late one afternoon, when a professor was walking along a country road, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.The

36、 professor walked up to the farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?”“Well, sir,” answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney(烟囱) smokes”“Thats too bad,” said the professor. “But it shouldnt be too difficult to fix. Let me have a look at it.”And before the farmer could say a word,

37、 the professor was at the door. A broom(扫帚) fell on his shoulder and a womans voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal（无赖）, or Ill kill you”The professor left the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy. The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. “Never mi

38、nd,” he said, “my chimney sometimes too.”1The professor wanted to _.Ahelp the farmer fix the chimney Beat supper with the farmerClook at the farmers wife Dhave a smoke2. The woman beat the professor with a broom because _.Ashe didnt want anyone to fix the chimneyBthe professor was too rude to herCsh

39、e mistook(弄错) the professor for her husbandDthe professor wanted to eat supper at her house3Which of the following is true?AThe farmer was happy to have the professor to help them fix the chimney.BThe professor took a broom from the farmers house.CThe farmer was happy to have his supper on the road.

40、DThe professor was surprised to see the farmer eating supper on the road.4“ The chimney smokes” means_.AThere was something wrong with the farmers chimneyBThe farmers wife was angryCThey needed to fix the chimneyDThe house was full of smokeD16、Thousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth

41、 moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot (战车). But now, the way people think has changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives a “chariot” around the sky.What do I mean by this? Well, quite simply, ther

42、e is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts absorb (吸收) power from the sun. They absorb so much power that the plane can still fly even at night. In Greek mythology (神话), Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even mo

43、re powerful than the gods themselves.This plane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.Why is solar energy (太阳能) important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live in China, youve probably noticed the

44、 pollution. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. But if we use power from the sun, we dont have to burn anything and there will not be any pollution.Solar energy is not entirely ready yet. It needs to be improved

45、. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesnt run out. The Solar Impulse plane could pretty much keep flying forever. Of course, the suns light will eventually run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. Thats a pretty long flight.1The plane Solar Impulse _.Acan

46、not fly at nightBis powered by chemicalsCis driven by solar energyDwas made in the US2Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that _.Ausing solar energy causes less pollutionBsolar energy is the best kind of energyCcreating energy by burning things causes pollutionDburning things will not be allowed in China3Wh

47、ich is the story probably taken from?AA science magazine.BA history textbook.CA Greek myth.DA storybook.4Whats the story mainly about?AThe story of the Greek god Helios.BHow China makes use of energy.CThe uses and advantages of solar energy.DThe disadvantages of burning coal and gas.E17、Shlander is

48、a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters

49、here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into th

50、e hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.1Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very _

51、.Astrange Bnice Cdifferent Dbeautiful2Shlander thinks man on the earth is _.Aa monkey Ban earth monster Ca tin box Da strange world3The earth monster doesnt have _.Aheads, arms and legs Bbrown or yellow strings on its headCa hole on its face Da swing on its body4The earth monsters dont put _ on thei

52、r holes.Anice things Bballs Cfire DwaterF18、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he wa

53、s 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.

54、All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or dont do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized

55、 a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx

56、to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “Hes the one . he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on.1What can we

57、learn from Rays childhood story?AHis father died when he was 5 years old.BHe started to go blind at the age of 7.CHe was born in a rich musician family.DHe started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because .Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecause it would help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to get moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius3Ray Charles went to a school for .Anor