2022届河北省衡水安平联考初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I love the weekend because I_ get up early to go to school.AcantBmustmtCneedntDshouldnt2、- I add some butter to it?- Of course. Its u

2、p to your taste.AMustBWouldCWillDCan3、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined4、- Would you like to visit the Slender West Lake with me now?- Sorry. Its _ the visiting hours. Lets go there tomorrow.AonBoverCduringDbeyond5、He _ a complaint to the

3、 police because his neighbors party was too noisy.AtoldBsaidCmadeDgave6、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere7、What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?It is _! I would like to watch it again.Aterrible Bexcited Cboring D

4、fantastic8、 Do you see my glasses? I cant find them anywhere.Oh, dear. Your memory is getting _.Apoorer Bolder Cgreater9、Tony is a quiet student，_ he is active in class.AsoBandCbut10、There _ a football match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis going to have Dwill have. 完形填

5、空11、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few months, I was 1 to wait tables on my own. All went _that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given t

6、he table not far from the kitchen. 2 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly, minding every step. I remember how 3 I was when I saw the tray stand（支架） near the tables; it looked different from the one I was _on.

7、 It had nice handles, which made it 4 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to believe I was natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I love watching you work. It seems your tray stand has been very_to you, but we are getting ready to

8、leave now, and my wife needs her 5 back. ”At first his idea did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was_. I wanted to get into a hole and hide.Since then, I have learned from many mist

9、akes such as the one I just 6 , I have learned to be more careful and not to be sure of myself.1Apromised Binvited Callowed Dadvised2Awell Bquickly Csafely Dwrong3ATherefore BHowever CMoreover DFinally4Aangry Bcalm Csad Dhappy5Afixed Btrained Cput Dwaited6Aslower Blighter Cquieter Deasier7Auseful Bd

10、ifferent Cunusual Dinteresting8Abag Bwalker Ctray Dcoat9Acold Bfull of joy Cpale Don fire10Arepeated Bdiscovered Ccorrected Ddescribed. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you shou

11、ld try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try a

12、t least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Team

13、s7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets f

14、or films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、For Chinese students nowadays, no matter what kind of schools they are going to universities, high

15、schools and even primary schools, they have to face and tackle the problem of learning English. All examinations they want to pass require them to first pass English. English has become the most popular course in tutorial classes and even in the self-study classroom.When nearly all students attentio

16、n is focused on English, looking at the situation of our mother language, even Chineselinguistsget confused about its use. Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to fill in every corner of the society, common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and mis

17、understandings are all around.Chinese has the most speakers of any world language and also one of the oldest in history. Around the world, many countries have started enthusiastically learning Chinese and Chinese has become one of the most important foreign languages in some foreign countries.Beside

18、s, there are 282 Confucius Institutions around 88 countries and regions in the world that are teaching Chinese, while more than 260 institutions from 50 countries and regions applied to establish Confucius Institutions. The number of people learning Chinese is about 50 million outside China.For thos

19、e foreigners that are so crazy about Chinese language, what kind of attitude should the Chinese have? Frankly speaking, learning English itself shouldnt have been criticized too much, and we need to learn English to communicate with the world to show our culture and society.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

20、。1In China, it is true that .AIf you want go to some college of Arts, it is neednt learn English.BIt is easy for most Chinese to learn English.CEnglish has become one of the most important courses in China.DChinese student just learn English in the self study classroom2What is the meaning oflinguist

21、s?A文字专家 B语言学会C文学家 D语言学家3Chinese is/has around the world.Athe most speakers Bthe oldest in historyCthe most popular Dthe most important4What we can learn form this passage?AIt is necessary for every Chinese to learn English wellBMore and more foreigners have enthusiastically learning Chinese.CConfuci

22、us Institutions spread all over the world.DLearning English is good for Chinese to learn the culture about the English countries.5Which is the best title for this passage?AEnglish Is Very Import in ChinaBChinese Is the Most Popular in the WorldCMore and More Foreigners Learn ChineseDIts Time to Prot

23、ect Chinese LanguageB14、阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee

24、Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is cons

25、idered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a ve

26、ry small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had bro

27、ught his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind

28、 CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer

29、went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your j

30、ob? Possibly you should be more worried about that.1What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlphaGo would lead the match.CIt was hard to tell who would win.DAlphaGo would have some weakness.2What happened in the first game of the series?AMr Lee won

31、 by a very small chance.BAlphaGo had led for most of the match.CMr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.DAlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.3What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?AGiving out.BWorking out.CRunning out.DPointing out.4The writer may agree that _ in the f

32、uture.Ahuman will be killed by artificial intelligenceBartificial intelligence will do everyt hing for humanCpeople might lose jobs because of artificial intelligenceDartificial intelligence will be much smarter than humanC15、Every people(民族) uses its own special words to show its ideas and feelings

33、. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Wheres the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Wheres the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in th

34、e United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this

35、“McDonalds”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company(公司) called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else. The Wendys Company be

36、gan to use the expression “Wheres the beef?” to make people know that Wendys hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendys television advertisement(广告) showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she

37、 would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Wheres the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendys hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Wheres the beef?”1The expression “Wheres the beef?” is used when .A

38、someone cant find the beef at allBsomeone isnt satisfied with the beefCsomething is better than it is said to beDsomething is not as good as it is said to be2“Wheres the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in _ in the early 1980s.ABritain BAmerica CIndia DAustralia3The Wendys Company used

39、 the expression “Wheres the beef?” in order to .Ashow Wendys hamburgers were the biggest.Bmake people know where they could find the beefClet people notice the bread that covered the meat was bigDcompare its hamburgers with those sold by McDonalds4This passage mainly tells us .Atwo famous companies

40、Ba rich businessmanCa popular expression Da television advertisementD16、One of the most widely accepted assumptions (假设) in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weightI exercise all the time, but I still have got fatWhy does this happen?More than 45 million Americans now belong to a he

41、alth club, up from 23 million in 1We spend some $19 billion a year on sportsOf course, some people join the health club but never goStill, as one main studythe Minnesota Heart Surveyfound, more of us at least say we exercise regularlyHowever, the number of fat people has risen greatly: a third of Am

42、ericans are fat, and another third count as overweightYes, its highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercised lessBut like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I don

43、tCould exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?People believe that exercise is important for weight control is actually rather newDoctors used to advise not to exercise too much, particularly for older adults who might hurt themselvesToday doctors encourage even their oldest patients to e

44、xercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses, especially heart problemsThey less often develop cancer and many other illnesses, but the role of exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated (评估过高)In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty usel

45、ess, says an exercise researcher2From the passage we can learn thatAmore than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularlyBthe number of overweight people has doubled since 1Csome Americans join a health club but never go thereDAmericans waste too much money each year on sports3Accordi

46、ng to the writer, people might put on weight because _Athey have the habit of going to the health club regularlyBthey eat the same food when they do not exerciseCthey exercise less than required by doctorsDthey eat more after they exercise4What may be the best title for this passage?AOverweight Is N

47、ot Good for Your HealthBExercise Wont Make You ThinCHealth Club Is Part of American LifestyleDFatness Is a Social Problem in AmericaE17、 It seems that a cat and a mouse just cant get along well. Cats always like to catch mice. When a mouse meets a cat, the mouse will try to run away as fast as possi

48、ble.Once upon a time, on a sunny fall afternoon, a young mouse ran around for fun under a tall tree by himself. He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock went up to the air then dropped down hitting a baby cat. The baby cat was only a few weeks old. She looked at the mouse and said to herself, “H

49、e must have lots of power because he could kick up a piece of rock to hit me.” She felt scared.It made the young mouse very proud. He told his friends, the other mice, “Everybody says that a mouse is afraid of a cat, but today a cat was afraid of me.” So the mouse said that he would not run away any

50、 more. His friends explained that it was just an accident. The baby cat was too young to know a mouse. When the baby cat grew up to become a big cat, it would be different. So the other mice advised the young mouse that he must still run away when he saw a cat. But the self-important mouse would not

51、 take the advice.One year later, the baby cat grew up and became a big cat. One day, under the same tall tree, when the big cat showed up, all the mice ran away except the young mouse. He remained staying there without moving.In another minute, the most stupid mouse was killed by the cat without rea

52、lizing the reason.1On a sunny fall afternoon, went up to hit a baby cat.Aa tall treeBa piece of rockCa young mouseDa large stone2The young mouse was very proud because .Athe mouse caught the catBthe cat was afraid of himCthe mouse kicked up a rockDthe cat ran away at once3The other mice advised the

53、young mouse to when he saw the cat.Astay thereBshow upCgrow upDrun away4 , the young mouse met the cat again.AOne day laterBOne year laterCIn another minuteDA few weeks later5Which of the following is the best title of this passage?AA Stupid MouseBA Big CatCA Small RockDThe Same TreeF18、1All of the above four start from the city of_.AShanghai BXian CBeijing DGuilin2If you want to spend the least money, youd