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1、Unit 7 Shopping Grammar新课讲解GrammarSome & any新课讲解Part A: Using “some”/ “any”Negative sentencesI dont have any stamps.QuestionsDo you have any stamps?Positive sentencesI have some stamps.新课讲解QuestionsDo you have any stamps?注意:在表示请求或征求意见的句式中,语气委婉并希望得到对方的肯定回答时,通常用some。e.g.Would you like some tea?Can I h
2、ave some ice cream?What about some fish?Shall we buy some presents for him?somesomesomesome新课讲解Complete the sentences by choosing one of the two words given. 1. Do you get _ presents at Christmas? (some; any)2. I usually get a red packet from my parents and there is always _money in it. (some; any)
3、3. We dont have _ parties at Easter. (some; any)4. Would you like _ cards for your birthday? (some; any)当堂小练Help Millie complete the e-mail with “some” or “any”.Dear Simon,It was great to talk with you on the Internet this afternoon. I still want to ask you _ questions. Do you eat _ special food at
4、Christmas? Do your parents give you _ money on Christmas Day?someanyany当堂小练I have _ photos and pictures of how we celebrate Chinese New Year. Do you want to see them? Do you eat _ Chinese food in America? I dont have _ pictures of American festivals. Can you send me _? Milliesomeanyanysome新课讲解Part B
5、there be新课讲解Using “there be”We use before a singular noun or an uncountable noun.We use before a plural noun.there isthere areThere is a tomato on the shelf. There is some milk in the glass. There are many vegetables in the basket.is _is _are _We use there be to show that something exists.新课讲解1.概念:t
6、here be句型表示“某地有某人/物”。2.我们用there be来表示某物的存在。 在单数名词或不可数名词前我们用there is。在复数名词前我们用there are.3.there be 句型中,be动词的单复数形式取决于靠近be动词的名词(就近原则)。There are some apples and a watermelon.There is a watermelon and some apples.There be 句型当堂小练1. There _ a book and two pens on the teachers desk.2. There _ two pens and a
7、 book on the teachers desk.3. There _ some paper in your schoolbag.4. There _ some fish in the river.5. There _ a bag of potatoes in the corner.6. There _ three cartons of juice in the fridge.7. _ there lots of people in the shopping mall?8. There is going to _ a football match tomorrow.isareisisare
8、areArebe新课讲解提醒:there be 句型与have/has 有时可以互换。There is some money in Toms wallet.Tom doesnt have any money in his wallet.There is not any money in Toms wallet. 新课讲解There be和have区别there be 表示“存在”的状态,即:某处有, 而have则表示“拥有” ,即:某人或某物拥有,表示所属关系。 there be + 某人或某物 + 介词短语 某人或某物+ have + 某人或某物 There is a book on the
9、 desk. I have a new watch now.当堂小练用there be 或have / has 填空1.Look ! some cats in the tree .2.He a new bike .3.My brother and I four new stamps .4. a car on the hill.5.I a new pen , but no ink in it .6.Do you any sisters ? Yes , I only one .7. some bananas on the table .8. any kites in the sky ?There
10、arehashaveThereshavethereshave haveTherereAre there当堂小练 Practice Look at the picture and talk about the food with your partner with “there be”. 当堂小练对划线部分提问。1. There are three cups of tea on the table. _ on the table?2. There are two bags of rice on the ground. _ on the ground?3. There is a packet of
11、 salt on the table. _on the table?How much rice How many packets of salt Whatsis thereare there当堂小练4. Its polite to take flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend. A. little B. any C. some D. two5. Im thirsty now. Could I have hot water? A. little B. any C. some D. no6. Im hungry now. Would you like to give me bread? A. other B. any C. some D. littleCCC当堂小练7. Would you please ? A. give me a paper B. give me some papers C. give some paper to me D. A and B 8. - there any food for the drivers? -Yes, . A. Are; there are B. Is ; it is C
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