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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、He is _honest and hard-working boySo
2、he should be given _ second chance.Aa; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a2、Tony is a basketball player. He is _ in our class.AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest3、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left4、Marys c
3、oat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.Adifferent fromBthe same size asCjust unlikeDthe same colour5、 Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony? Our group.Awill clean Bcleans Ccleaned Dclear6、What do you want to be in the future?Im good at writing , so I want to be a writer.AfictionBdecisionCexa
4、mple7、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of8、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccarrying Dcarried9、Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Years Eve?Of course, I cant
5、 miss it. And I know more than 646 _ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.AmillionBmillions ofCmillionsDmillion of10、South Africa president Nelson Mandela passed away_December 5th, 2013_the age of 95.Aon; inBin; atCon; atDat; in. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处
6、的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。In 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. One day he made up his mind. Baltimore was the nearest large seaport(海港). The next morning he set out on the forty-mile journey to try to find 1 on a sailing ship.In Baltimore
7、, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship. For the next five years, Henson 2 around the world. With the help of the ships captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other 3 Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a 4
8、shop in Washington, DCOne day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Lieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with 5 at sea. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced men to go with him.The shop owner knew about the young mans sk
9、ills and experience on ocean journeys, 6 he introduced Peary to Henson. Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved 7 to be a worthy and smart seaman. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man to stand on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson
10、 to help him make his dream 8 Over the next five years, the two explorers(探险家) made two trips together to the Arctic(北极). However, they were not able to reach the pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were 9 than either of them had ever imagined.In 1908, Peary and Henson were ready to make their
11、 final challenge at reaching the North Pole. With four guides, they made a mad dash straight across the ice. Pearys feet were so frostbitten(冻僵的) that he had to be pulled on a dogsled 10 April 1909, Hensons instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted th
12、e American flag in the snow.1Aguide Btreasure Cgovernment Dwork2Asailed Bdrove Crode Dwalked3Aseaports Bsubjects Cpassports Dobjects4Ahat Bfood Cbook Dshoe5Aexcitement Bexperiment Cexperience Dexpression6Aso Bbecause Cif Dbut7Amyself Byourself Chimself Dthemselves8Acome true Bgo wrong Cstay young Dk
13、eep fit9Awarmer Bbetter Cworse Dbigger10AAt BTo COn DIn. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing,you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4,a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfa
14、ng Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The
15、 trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course,the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Burger King5
16、505 Blue Lagoon DriveMiami, Florida 335Try Our Small Double Cheeseburger King with Coke & potato chipsONLY $3.99Open : Monday Saturday 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Sunshine Childrens ClubAge: from 5-1 years oldSaturday activities : football and other games(9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. every Saturday)Summer courses:cl
17、imbing, swimming, tennis, and street dancing.For more information about summer courses, please call 0383239600 or e-mail to enquiriescharterhouseclub.co.uk.Working hours: Monday to Friday: 6:30 a.m.-10:00 p.m.Saturday: 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m.City Childrens LibraryBooks, CDs an
18、d videos over 100,000Foreign newspapers, storybooks and magazinesEntrance freeMonday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Saturday: 9:30 a.m. -1:00 p.m.No.46, King StreetPrize Art CompetitionFor young people in three age groups (0-7, 8-11 and 1-18)Different themes in different monthsJuly: Rainy dayAugust: Zoo
19、September: School classroomOctober: Happy birthdayNine prizes every month totaling at least 240!For more information, please click .1You can buy _ with $3.99 in Burger King.Aonly a small double Cheeseburger KingBa small double Cheeseburger King and cokeCa small double Cheeseburger King and potato ch
20、ipsDa small double Cheeseburger King, coke and potato chips2If you want to join Sunshine Childrens Club, you should be _ .A3 years oldB11 years oldC2 years oldD18 years old3You can go to City Childrens Library at _.A10:00 a.m. on WednesdayB9:00 a.m. on SundayC9:30 p.m. on ThursdayD3:00 p.m. on Satur
21、day4If you visit , you can _.Aget more information about Sunshine Childrens ClubBread books in City Childrens Library onlineCknow more about Prize Art CompetitionDsend an e-mail to Burger King5From the advertisement, we know that _.AYou have to pay if you go to City Childrens LibraryBSunshine Childr
22、ens Club opens 6 days a weekCWe can have chicken wings in Burger KingDA 20-year-old girl can not take part in the Prize Art CompetitionB14、When your school doesnt have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Lets carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool
23、 idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility(责任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really importa
24、nt in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. Its a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?Its good for the environment. In todays culture of everyon
25、e needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even on
26、e year.Gas(汽油) now is much more expensive than it used to and if you need to watch the cents(美分), then its possible that carpooling could be the answer to your prayers. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, thats one round trip of gas youre saving. So carpooling helps you save
27、 money.Carpooling is a great way of getting to know people better. If youre carpooling grade school kids, then youll find that slowly youll get to know your childs peers(同龄人) and friends better. Its a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.1The word “carpool” me
28、ans .A合伙用车 B共同租车 C让人搭车2One of drives the car in a carpool of middle school students.Atheir teachers Bthe students Ctheir parents3If you carpool with two persons to work every day, will be taken off the road every day.Ano car Bone car Ctwo cars4There are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this pas
29、sage.Athree Bfour Cfive5We can know from the passage that carpooling .Ais much more convenient than taking the school bus.Bcan help you save the money because you use your car less.Cisnt a good means to understand people better.C15、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes-a famous detective? He
30、re is one of his cases.Stapleton, Charles younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) -Henry both died.Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of usin
31、g the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles fear was so great that his weak heart
32、 stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer. Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in Lon
33、don. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henrys smell, so he paid a woman at Henrys hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before
34、he was ready to murder Henry, he wasnt sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.After receiving the letter, Henry realize
35、d he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles death. So he asked Holmes for help.1What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean?A魔兽 B猎犬 C匕首 D猎枪2Paragraph 4 is mainly about _.Ahow Stapleton bought the hound Bhow Stapleton made the hound shineChow the hou
36、nd killed Charles Dhow the hound chased Charles3The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because _.Ait didnt have Henrys smell Bit belonged to Henrys wifeCthe hound saw nothing about Henry Dthe hound didnt like the smell4What may happen if Stapletons wife didnt send the letter to Henry?AIt ma
37、y be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.BIt may be easy for Stapletons wife to know the truth.CHenry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.DHenry may get to know the truth much more easily.D16、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their office
38、s or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same mon
39、ey, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on
40、summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together wit
41、h those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if th
42、ey had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.1(小题1)Which of
43、the following statements is NOT true?APeople who love nature prefer to live outside the city.BPeople who work in London prefer to live in the city.CSome people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.DMany nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.2(小题
44、2)One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.Agetting a small flat with a gardenBhaving a small flat with a gardenCrenting a small flat without a gardenDbuying a small flat without a garden3(小题3)People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if
45、 they had to live outside London.Atheir life was meaninglessBtheir life was invaluableCthey didnt need a happy lifeDthey couldnt sleep late in the morningE17、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time,they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Eve
46、rybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance
47、to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(责备),and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write b
48、ut they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember days,names,songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn
49、 from the people:practise remembering.1The main reason for ones poor memory is that_.Ahis memory is not often usedBhe does not use his arms or legs for longChis father or mother may have a poor memoryDhe cant read or write at all2From the passage we learn that if our arms and legs are weak,_.Awe won
50、t be able to use them any moreBthey will become strong very soonCthey wont become strong till we use them againDthat is not related to ourselves3Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?AYour memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.BWriting things down will help you reme
51、mber them.CA person with a good memory must be able to read and write.DA good memory comes from its more practice.4Some people cant read or write,but they usually have better memories,because_.Athey have less trouble in writing thingsBthey can remember things more easilyCthey are better at learning
52、from othersDthey have to keep their memories in more use5Which is the best title of this passage?ADont Stop Using Your Arms or LegsBHow to Have a Good MemoryCHow to Keep Your Body StrongDReading, Writing and MemoryF18、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”.
53、People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next springLights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars
54、 in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go homeThis month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few re
55、asons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons,too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly b
56、ack there.There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate(迁徙). Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds1Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?ABecause people wanted to save moneyBBecause people liked the dark nightCBecause people were afraid that birds would make much noiseDBecause people were afrai
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