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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often2、Singing is a form of expression t
2、hat can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBarentCare3、- Do you like pop music? - Yes, very much. But _ my father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneither, nor4、Im afraid i cant go
3、to your party._! The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity DIt doesnt matter5、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of them made it.AnoneBeitherCneither6、Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? . I cant
4、 stand them. I plan to see a movie.ABothBEitherCNeither7、-_ good time we had at the party yesterday!-Yeah. It was such an exciting party _I would never forget it.AWhat a; thatBWhat; asCHow; thatDHow; as8、 is the bridge? Its about 2 kilometres long.AHow farBHow longCHow wideDHow deep9、Can I help you?
5、 _. I want some flowers for my friends birthday.AIt doesnt matterBTake it easyCLucky you.DYes, please.10、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on. 完形填空11、Ones attitude is always important. If you are
6、lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons (柿子). But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade 9, because of my poor grades, my parents
7、 were worried that I wouldnt be able to get into 3 excellent high school. They pushed me to study harder, but I didnt really understand 4 they were so anxious.Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me 5 sleepy and I couldnt focus on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mo
8、m would shout, Hey you! Think about your future, if you dont work hard, youll regret it! I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks 7 were full of words. But all I thought about was playing 8 my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, If a pe
9、rsimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear 10 fruit in autumn! Only by hard work can you get the good result of your work.Although I didnt understand it at that time, I 11 came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school. It was autumn.Wal
10、king in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. It was 12 a red fruit that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I realized that working hard 13 be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right, if a persimmon tree doesnt grow during summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I smile
11、d. I had grown through the summer 14 now it was autumn. The fruits of my labors could 15 by me now!1Awork hard Bworking hardly Chardly work Dhardworking2Atasted Btaste Ctastes Dhave tasted3Aa Ban Cthe D/4Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dthat5Afeeling Bto feel Cfelt Dfeel6Ato work Bworking Cwork Dworked7Awhose Bwho
12、Cwhat Dwhich8Aabout Bto Cwith Don9Aher Bhers Cherself Dshe10Ahundred Bhundreds of Chundreds Dtwo hundreds11Agraduation Bgradual Cgradually Dgraduated12Avery Bso Csuch Dtoo13Amay Bshould Cmust Dneed to14Aand Bhowever Cor Dso15Abe enjoyed Benjoy Cenjoying Denjoyed. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always
13、 skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(
14、肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-bui
15、lding play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 ga
16、ve Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、One of
17、 the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may besleep-deprived. The result of this is not just a lot
18、 of tired people; in the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car accidents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental (心理的) problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.American culture values work and often does
19、nt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called “lazy”. Many famous men say proudly, “I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night.” Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, “Im used to sleeping only a little.”But according
20、 to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont “get used to it”, but instead, build up a “sleep deficit (亏损)”. “Its like a credit card (a card used to buy things or services),” says Dr. James Maas, “You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back.” The mor
21、e hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your “sleep credit card”. For example, if you sleep four hours on Monday and then sleep eight hours on Tuesday, on Wednesday you will still have a “sleep deficit” of four hours. This deficit can continue for months or
22、 even years. People with a “sleep deficit” are sleep-deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a “sleep deficit”. You didnt do your homework
23、last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.“Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more,” said Winston Churchill.1How many
24、hours do we need to sleep every day if we want to keep healthy?A7. B6. C11. D8.2What does the underlined word “sleep-deprived” mean?AEasily sleepy. BHaving difficulties falling asleep.CShort of sleep. DAfraid of sleeping.3From the passage we know sleep-deprived people _.Aare easily tiredBmost likely
25、 cause traffic accidentsCcan have both mental and medical problemsDhave all the above problems4What Winston Churchill said means _.Asleep more during the day, work more at nightBsleep during the day influences your workCpeople who sleep during the day have no imaginationDsleep during the day is help
26、ful to your work5Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?ASleep and HealthBThe Less Sleep, the More DangerCWork Less, Sleep MoreDPay Back Your Sleep HoursB14、Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an America school.1(小题1)According to School Poli
27、cy, visitors have to _ when entering the school.Ahand in a note Bcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the office Dtelephone the school2(小题2)From _, students can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool Policy BReport CardCAfter-school Program DClass Announcement3(小题3)Suppose Tony doesnt do well at sch
28、ool but makes progress, he will get _ on the Report Card.A1 B2 C3 D4C15、Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters(自然灾难) or creating green areas for neighb
29、orhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Lets work together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday v
30、olunteer jobs are open to all Americans.You dont need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (限制). With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. Youll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Bio
31、sphere Expedition will be by your side. We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted.1The volunteers can _ in the community.Aclean up
32、the housesBbuild a house for the homelessCbuild a house for the homelessDhelp the people who are poor2Biosphere Expedition may be held _.Afor three monthsBin the summer holidayConly by local scientistsDbetween America and China3If Wu Dong is _ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids
33、.A11B13C15D174Which of the following is TRUE?AThe volunteer should create green areas for all the families.BTo join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.CThe volunteer can choose from the service activities in the community.DEveryone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.5Wha
34、t is the best title for this passage?AA Job InterviewBVolunteers WantedCEducation ServiceDAn Expedition ClubD16、Elephants losing tusksPeople killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough
35、to save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “developed” their own solution to stay safe from hunters-by not growing tusks at all.Scientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. The number was 15 perce
36、nt in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBCBut this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution.Evolution is all about natural selection(选择). When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive
37、 while others wont. And for elephants, the change came when hunters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big tusks couldnt stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes(基因)to their babies. As
38、a result, more and more elephants are now being born without tusks.But this solution, as effective(有效地)as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants. Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things
39、up.This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to protect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however,
40、 this is not very likely to happen in the near future.“Unfortunately, it comes down to the markets,” he told The Guardian. “As long as people will pay high prices for products that come from endangered animal and plants, theyre going to have price on them and that causes the hunting.”1Which of the f
41、ollowing is TRUE according to the passage?AElephants learned to lift and dig things up without tusks.BElephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment.CElephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.DA tuskless elephant gives birth to more baby eleph
42、ants than an elephant with big tusks.2The underlined word “evolution” in paragraph 4 means “_” ?Agradual change Bsudden development Ccomplete loss Drapid growth3What can you learn from the last two paragraphs?AWe should work out a better solution to protect elephants.BPeople should pay lower prices
43、for products made with elephant tusks.CElephants living environments will soon be improved.DThe key to elephant protection is stopping the trade in tusk products.E17、 Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the activities of next week
44、end.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingcheck e-mailhave a piano lessongo to Anns partydo homeworklisten to some musicBettyFreebuy some clothesgo to Anns partywatch cartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDamingget up earlymeet Lingling and Tony in the parkFreeplay table tennishave a picnicBettystay i
45、n bedmeet Lingling and Tony in the parkFreerevise for testhave a picnic1Daming wont next weekend.Ado his lessonsBgo shoppingCdo sportsDsee Betty2You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .Aon Saturday morningBon Saturday eveningCon Sunday morningDon Sunday afternoon3You can on Saturday morning
46、.Aplay table tennis with DamingBgo to Anns party with BettyCchat with Daming on the InternetDsee Daming and Betty in the parkF18、The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flie
47、s. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before. Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles (肥皂泡) mixed with a little helium gas (氦气) ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines ar
48、e used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ 2,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up
49、to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is
50、 healthy and good for the environment.1Flogos are mainly used to _.Aadvertise in the skyBmake funny bubblesCimprove weather conditionsDsee colorful clouds2Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?ABecause they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.BBecause there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.CBecause the machines used to make them are special and expensive.DBecause the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.3From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _.Acan fly for hours in
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