2022年江苏省句容市中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in activities in any club we like.ANeitherBEither

2、CNothingDNone2、While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.Awas watching, was hearing Bwatched, was hearingCwatched, heard Dwas watching, heard3、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she w

3、ill do next4、-I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.- .AEnjoy yourselfBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDThats interesting5、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themB

4、how he should do with themChow he should deal with them6、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Taking of Tiger Mountain. Its about a hero called Yang Zirong.Ais shown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill show7、The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it _?About fifty years ago.A

5、took outBtook awayCtook offDtook place8、 Could you please tell me _ yesterday? In a shop near my home.Awhere you buy the dictionaryBwhere do you buy the dictionaryCwhere you bought the dictionaryDwhere did you buy the dictionary9、I dont care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give

6、me a date!AwhereBwhatCwhyDwhen10、- Look, my father bought me a new iPad. - I dont think we need too many expensive things though our parents can them.AallowBexpectCaffordDtake. 完形填空11、There was a time when Whitney didnt have a lot of friends. She was a bit shy and didnt 1 much. She never really want

7、ed to be popular, 2 she did want to have someone to share secrets and laughs with. All through high school, though, she didnt find a lot of 3 When it came time to go to college, Whitney was quite nervous. She was going to room with someone she didnt 4 and live in a town 300 miles away from home. The

8、re wouldnt be any person she knew in town. She had no idea 5 she was going to make friends in this new environment.The first week of classes, 6 happened and it changed Whitneys life forever. In her English Composition class, every student was 7 to share a little about herself. Whitney told everyone

9、where she called home and all of 8 things that students share in such situationsThe final question for each student was always the 9 ：“What is your goal for this class?”Now, most of the students said it was to get a good grade, pass the exam or something 10 that, but for some reasons, Whitney said s

10、omething very different. She said that her goal was to make just one good 11 .While 12 of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney and held out her hand and introduced herself. The girl asked 13 she would be her friend. The whole room was silent-all eyes looked at Whitney and the hand e

11、xtended (延伸的)just in front of her. She smiled and reached her hand out to take the girls hand and a friendship was formed. It was a friendship that 14 all through college and many years after that. It was a friendship that brought two people together.Whitney learned the power of asking for what she

12、wanted, being 15 and taking actions.1Aspeak Btell Csay Dtalk2Abut Band Cso Dbecause3Afriendship Bknowledge Cmoney Dhappiness4Alike Bwant Cknow Dtell5Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere6Anothing Banything Ceverything Dsomething7Aasked Btaught Cwarned Dordered8Athe other Bany other Cothers Dthe others9Adifferent B

13、similar Csame Ddifficult10Aas Bwith Ctogether Dlike11Aclassmate Bfriend Csister Dbrother12Amost Ball Cevery Deach13Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dif14Alasted Bmade Cbroke Dhad15Ahappy Bkind Chonest Dstrong. 语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cyc

14、ling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us

15、happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were

16、woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a

17、 try?. 阅读理解A13、A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where lo plant it.He was afraid that

18、 if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come al night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.Finally he planted the tree in his woods (树林)

19、where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily.If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I h

20、ad planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) ever

21、yone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (摧毁) a good apple tree!1What did the farmers friend give him one day?AAn apple.BSome apples.CA young tree.DSome young trees.2Why didnt the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?AHe thought strangers would steal the fruit.BHe thought the tree would

22、die.CHe thought his children would take the fruit.DHe thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.3Where did the farmer plant the young tree?ANear the road.BIn his field.CIn his woods.DNear the house.4Why did the young tree die in the end?AStrangers pulled out the tree.BHis neighbors cut down the tr

23、ee.CHis children broke the tree.DThere was less sunlight and poor soil.5What does the story tell us?AWe should care about others feelings.BWe should learn to share beautiful things.CThe young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up.DThe young tree can grow up one day.B14、 Architects(建筑师) hav

24、e long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical basis(实证依据). They are discovering how to design spaces that develop creativity, keep people focused, and lead to relaxation. Researches show that

25、 the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a rooms ceiling affects how people think. Her research suggests that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstr

26、act connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook. In addition to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence the owners ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced t

27、he greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention. Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically(学术地), and it seems to, according to a study led by CKenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Labora

28、tory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms mainly overlooked roads and parking lots. Recent s

29、tudy on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax. S

30、o far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. “We have a very limited number of studies, so were almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管),” architect David Allison says. “How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? Thats what were

31、all struggling with.”1What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?AThe height of the ceiling.BThe freedom of people.CThe outlook of environment.DThe shape of the furniture.2What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?AThe classroom with roads around can be filled with more students.BThe stud

32、ents in large classrooms can pay more attention on maths.CThe views outside the window may affect the students grades.DThe researchers in the University of Georgia may get higher scores.3What can we learn from the passage?ATest standards may encourage people to search more.BStudents in a bright clas

33、sroom may feel more relaxed.CChildren in greenness may improve their grades quickly.DRoom designs may influence peoples work and feelings.C15、Evolution (进化) has changed our bodies and faces over thousands of years, and its still happening. Heres how experts predict (预测) what people will be like in 1

34、,000 years.Well be about 1.832.13 metres tall because of improved nutrition (营养) and medical science. Our arms and fingers will get longer to reduce the need to reach too far.Well have smaller brains, maybe because computers will help us memorize and think most of the things.There will be larger eye

35、s and smaller mouths. And there may be fewer teeth as softer food needs less chewing and biting. We could even get our nutrition from liquids or pills in the future.We can expect other great changes too. Everyone will have the same shape of noses. Thats because climate will have less influence on no

36、ses with the help of air conditioning and central heating. Besides, we will have more wrinkles (皱纹) as a result of looking at our electronic devices.We also may end up with saggy (松弛的) necks because extra sun will cause loose skin. And there will be darker skin as people move around the planet and r

37、aces (种族) mix.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why will people become taller in 1,000 years?ABecause there will be the newest technology.BBecause there will be improved nutrition and medical science.CBecause there will be special medicine for increasing height.DBecause there will be more and more people d

38、oing exercises.2How will we usually memorize and think?ABy robots.BBy larger brains.CBy computers.DBy smarter brains.3What kind of food will we probably eat in 1,000 years?AMuch sweeter food.BMore delicious food.CFresher food.DSofter food.4What will cause more wrinkles on our faces?ALooking at elect

39、ronic devices.BWearing warm clothes.CUsing central heating.DGetting extra sun.5Where can you probably read the passage?AIn a storybook.BIn a science magazine.CIn a travel book.DIn a fashion magazine.D16、Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We

40、 offer the following travel lines for you to choose.2-Day Yangzhou Colourful Group TourHow about going to Yangzhou for the weekend? You can visit Slim West Lake, Ge Garden, Daming Temple and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as Yangzhou fried rice and Fuchun buns.Tour Price:￥690 Call us at 800-817-

41、72234-Day Qingdao Private(私人的) TourQingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!Tour Price:1 person2-5 persons6-9 persons￥669￥550/person￥530/person5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group TourIf you like to tak

42、e a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.Tour Price:￥8500 Call us at 800-850-82888-Day London Private TourCome to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames(

43、泰晤士河) and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben.Tour Price:1 person2-5 persons6-9 persons￥16800￥15800/person￥13800/personCall us at 800-810-6288Call us at 800-830-72881How long will the Yangzhou Colourful Group Tour last?ATwo daysBFour daysCFive daysDEight days2Mrs Li is planning

44、 to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. How much will they pay?A￥1590B￥1650C￥2007D￥474003If you want to take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you should call _.A800-817-7223B800-810-6288C800-830-7288D800-850-8288E17、Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardl

45、y ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peters school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match between P

46、eter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didnt seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wan

47、ted to cheat, but he lost in the end.“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert.But Peter didnt feel happy and couldnt fall asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter f

48、ound Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.1What was the worst thing i

49、n the world Peter thought at first?AWinning a match. BSleeping overnight.CLosing a match. DCheating on a test.2Albert was good at playing _.Abasketball Btable tennis Cvolleyball Dfootball3What did Peter learn from Albert?ACheating on a test was wrong.BPracticing was the most important.CFinding a fri

50、end could make us happier.DEnjoying a game was the most important.F18、In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.“When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of

51、Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.Australia will see a rise in the number of

52、Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons for it: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($

53、10,000 to $12,000) a year.“Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.Lin Lina from Beijing plans to

54、send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.“My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are

55、good.”Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.1According

56、 to Tian Litie, we know that _.Amore and more Chinese students study abroad at a younger ageBmore and more Australian universities are open to Chinese studentsCChinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high schoolDa student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public s

57、chools in Australia2What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?AAustralia allows Chinese students to study in its schools.BMore and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.CMore Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.DAustralian schools offer Chinese student

58、s and their parents one more good choice.3Lin Lina plans to send her daughter to Australia because _.Aher daughter has travelled to Australia beforeBshe cant afford to send her daughter to other countriesCher daughter is an independent student with critical thinkingDshe learned that the environment and education in Australia are good4According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?AThe cost of studying in American s