2022年广东省山考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、My parents _ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.AdoBhave doneCdidDwere doing2、How do you feel about people wh

2、o keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy3、I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.AaBanCtheD/4、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports5、I wonder _.She always cares m

3、uch about others.Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmatesBwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesCif Jane is popular with her classmates6、If you watch carefully, you can see_ the man does the trick.AwhoBwhatChowDwhich7、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _

4、high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /8、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up9、 Mike, can you explain _? Im sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didnt hear it.Awhy everything in the house was in a messBwhy nobody answered the phone when

5、 I called youChow you could finish the homework in such a short timeDhow you can make the robot work since there is no power10、-_ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow farDHow long. 完形填空11、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Red is the color

6、 of China. Among all the colors, red is most 1 seen. The color red is fresh and pure, and in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has 2 meaning in Chinese culture and history.No country in the world ha

7、s ever 3 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul (灵魂) of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity (尊严) and mystery. Even now, Chinese people 4 the color much more than the rest of the world does. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting theme

8、for China, and an important color for the Chinese people. China Red has 5 a very popular phrase, attracting the worlds attention.Finding red-colored things in China is very 6 , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls o

9、f ancient palaces, the 7 flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu are all red.Red is the color of 8 , health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on. Only real things and events can 9 fully reds real beauty. The color can be alive and breathing only when its conn

10、ected with people.In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and 10 of the Chinese nation. China Red is filled with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and discover!1AeasilyBquicklyCcarefullyDclosely2AdifferentBrichCs

11、impleDcorrect3AusedBsharedCdrawnDmentioned4AneedBdislikeChateDlove5AspokenBsaidCbecomeDgot6AdifficultBeasyCsimpleDfree7AnationalBinternationalClocalDforeign8ArainbowBfearCworryDluck9AbelieveBshowCtalkDwrite10AartBbusinessCcultureDability. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in

12、they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It m

13、akes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building

14、blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic pro

15、ducts to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、Can the Time Go Slower?by Joann

16、a PittCan the time go slower?Im still thinking ofThe answers.Can the time go slower?My head is notYet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math areToo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherReally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I dont wan

17、t to run behind others.Oh NO!There are still lots of questionsTo be answered!1What is the reading about?ATaking a test.BTeaching math.CLearning driving.DRunning at the school.2Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”AShe is missing her good old times.BShe does not want to get old wi

18、th time.CShe is worried that theres not enough time.DShe is afraid that her father will be home soon.B14、Elsie Comer is nearly 92， but she can still play a game of Words with Friends on her iPad and claims (宣称) that the Apple product has changed her life.Mrs. Comer， who lives in a house close to Man

19、chester Airport. admits(承认) to playing the hugely popular puzzle game at a time. and also uses her iPad totrackthe planes that fly overhead and explore the world with Google Earth. Its been a wonderful way to keep in touch with my family， she said. I use it nearly all the hours of daylight. 2-3 hour

20、s in the morning. then again in the afternoon. I live near the airport， so I love being able to look at the Flight Tracker and see where the planes that fly overhead are going. I also really like Words with Friends，and have 16 games going at the moment. Mrs. Comer taught painting when she left schoo

21、l. She did own a laptop, but struggled(费力 ) with it. “She had a laptop before， but the problem was that she couldnt see the cursor(光标) . And that she also has shaky hands that struggle with the mouse.” said her 63-year-old daughter， Jean Holt ， from Citheroe, “I was in America visiting my daughter.

22、and I played with an iPad and decided to buy one for my mother.” Mrs. Holt loaded the iPad with apps(应用程序) gradually so her mother could learn how to use them. She uses it several hours a day， and is determined (决定) to keep up with everything new. So she reads the news， sends emails， and uses FaceTi

23、me to make video calls to us all. she said. ELSIES FAVO RITE APPS Words with Friends-a free Scrabble-like puzzle app Flight Tracker-allowing her to see the details of planes that fly overher home FaceTime-used to make video talk to her family around the world iMessage-used to send text messages to m

24、obile phones Solitaire-a classic card Same1Why does the writer write this passage?ATo tell us the secrets of how Mrs. Comer keeps healthy.BTo describe how to use Apple apps in our daily life.CTo explain Mrs. Corner makes a living alone.DTo prove iPad has good effect on Mrs. Comers life.2What does th

25、e writer mainly tell us in the passage?AWhat Mrs. Comer uses her iPad to do in her daily life.BHow Mrs. Comer explores the world with Google Earth.CWhen Mrs. Comer sends text messages to mobile phones.DWhy Mrs. Holt bought an iPad for her mother instead.3What does the underlined word track mean in t

26、he second paragraph?Acatch up withBfollow the route ofCtake a photo ofDkeep in touch with4What can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BWhere there is a will， there is a way.COne is never too old to learn.DA good beginning is half done.C15、The right name is important in th

27、e business world. All you have to do is to think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyones mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand(商标)names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the sa

28、me product by copying. Businesses register(注册)a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. S

29、ome successful names for cars have powerful associations(联系).The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates proper

30、ly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name-Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word-which sounds similar

31、and translates as happiness in the mouth. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its custome

32、rs. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These companies can charge(要价)up to $ 100,000 a word for their good names. But its worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.1How many brand names are mentioned(提及)

33、in the article?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Trade names are protected by law in many countries .Ato make companies pay for naming serviceBto help people choose the best productsCto present good images of the productsDto prevent products from being copied3What can we learn from the article?AMany compa

34、nies care about the cost of finding the right names.BCreative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.CThe government often does business with naming companies.DIt is considered necessary for cars to be named after animals.4What is the best title for the article?AThe Importance of Right

35、 Brand Names BThe Rules of Naming BusinessCThe Development of Brand Names DThe Methods of Choosing NamesD16、Roller Coaster RideI had never been on a real roller coaster. Fear of speed, fear of heights: They just werent for me. The closest I had ever got was a kiddie-coaster when I was six. It was pr

36、obably six feet tall, but I had it stopped even before we got up to the first slope.So today I just waited for my friends while they took the 53 mph roller-coaster-riding. As they stepped off the ride, they all tried to persuade (说服 ) me to follow them onto the next one. roller coasterCome on, Lisi!

37、 Jennifer said, Youre so boring! Just come with us!Its not that scary, added Jackie, Ill sit next to you.Look: This is the slowest ride in the park! Christina pointed out.Finally, I gave in and agreed to get on the roller coaster, although I still wasnt sure. Of course everyone had come out alive so

38、 far, but you never know what will happen.As we stood in line, I got more scared. It looks really big from down here, I worried out loud.Finally, we reached the front of the line. I sat in a seat with Jackie and said that I would not let go of her hand until we were safely off the ride.As soon as we

39、 started moving, I began to scream and held Jackies hand tightly. We started to climb the slope toward the highest point of the ride.WHOOOOSH!It felt as if something had broken. We started falling fast. The wind blew hard and it seemed like my face would blow off. I screamed so loud that I couldnt h

40、ear myself anymore. Oh my gosh, we werent going to stop! I knew it. This had been a terrible idea. I closed my eyes, never stopping my scream.CLUNK!The ride came suddenly to a stop. I opened my eyes. We were back where we started! I hadnt died! I stepped off the ride, tired and dizzy. My friends loo

41、ked at me, searching for my reaction.Can we do that again? I said in a low voice.1What happened when Lisi was on a kiddie-coaster at six?AShe fell off the ride. BShe refused to step off.CShe had it stopped. DShe screamed with joy2Lisi finally decided to ride the roller coaster becauseAher friends pe

42、rsuaded her Bshe loved trying new thingsCher friends enjoyed the ride Dshe disliked waiting for friends3What did the writer think of the roller coaster ride in the end?AIt was boring and tiring. BIt was challenging but fun.CIt was scary and dangerous. DIt was safe but disappointing.E17、Although most

43、 of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be Pakistans capital. The rich city people live in large, air conditioned houses.Pakistan has 121,000 miles of roads. Bus servi

44、ces and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that operatesdomesticand international flights.It is difficult to identify(识别) Pakistani food because the country shares food traditions

45、with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy (辛辣). Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt(酸奶), which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking. Wheat is the main food for most of the people. It is eaten in the

46、form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lassi, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford to buy it eat meat, although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a favourite. Pakistanis will no

47、t eat pork by the way.1Which city is the capital of Pakistan?AKarachi. BLahore. CIslamabad. DBangkok.2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word domestic in Paragraph 2 may be _.A家庭的 B国际的 C驯养的 D国内的3The main food for most of the Pakistani people is_.Alassi Bwheat Cmeat DporkF18、Tourist Service Center

48、It lies at the western gate, just beside the ticket center. The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple health care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and t

49、iger toys.Ticket Service CentreIt lies at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area. There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and tickets for amusement park.Dining HallDingshan Pavilion Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300 people fo

50、r dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. Its open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.Transportation GuideYou can take No. 168 bus from Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pearl Spring Bus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area.

51、You can also drive here.Ticket Service CentreDining HallTransportation Guide1According to the passage, visitors can _ at Tourist Service Centre.Atake a busBbuy a ticketCget guide booksDhave snacks2Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall _.Ais a large-scale dining centreBis next to the Ticket CentreCis open to the public 16 hours a day