2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市华石中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市华石中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. A ship in harbor is safe,but thats not ships are built for.A. which B. whereC. what D. why参考答案：C句意：港口的船是安全的，但是这不是建轮船的目的。这里是表语从句，表语从句中for缺少宾语，用what连接表语从句，that连接表语从句的时候，不做成分，why为什么，how怎么，所以选A。2. Thats a lovely dress. You look good in it. -Really? Thank you.

2、 My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I dont _ the color1 .A. go in for B. care for C. care about D. concern about参考答案：B3. Learning a foreign language isnt easy. It takes time.I agree. _. Theres no short cut.A. All roads lead to Rome B. Practice makes perfectC. Two heads are better than one D.

3、 Well begun, half done参考答案：B4. The Monkees were _ popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more _them. A. such; familiar with B. very; familiar toC. so; familiar to D. so; familiar with参考答案：D略5. The famous film is _ a Chinese fairy tale and directed by a famous director.Abasing at Bbased

4、 onCbases on Dto base at参考答案：B考查语态。句意：这部有名的电影是基于中国神话故事，且由著名导演执导的。be based on基于，为固定搭配。6. .There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A a; that B a; when C the; that D the; when参考答案：B略7. How about _ Christmas evening party? I should say it was _ success.A. a, a B. a, / C. the, / D. the, a参考答案：D8. You

5、 are always full of _.Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.Apower Bstrength Cforce Denergy参考答案：D考查名词词义辨析。根据回答“Taking plenty of exercise every day”可知上句“你总是精力充沛”，因此选energy。9. According to a UN report，30 percent of the world population have no _ to clean drinking water and hea

6、lth careA. means B. approach C. channel D. access参考答案：D略10. Look at the_ here and there! Smoking is not allowed in the park. A. symbols B. signals C. signs D. marks参考答案：C11. _full use of the chance, or you will never achieve your dream of overseas study.A. Making B . To make C. Make D. To be made参考答

7、案：14C略12. I dont know _ that makes her different from others. Honesty, I thinkA. how is it B. how it is C. what is it D. what it is 参考答案：D13. Bob and John are able to talk openly to one another whenever either of them hurtA. feel B. are feelingC. feels D. was feeling参考答案：C考查时态。句意：无论什么时候他们其中一个感到受了伤害，

8、鲍伯和约翰能够互相公开谈论。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，either of them是从句的主语，单数第三人称形式，故答案为C。14. But_ they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting _ a natural fertilizer for the next years crop.A. whatever; become B. whichever; becomeC. whatever; becomes D. whichever; becomes参考答案：C15. The students

9、 are always told that the well-educated is where the future _.A. belongs B. is belonged C. belongs to D. will be belonged to参考答案：A【详解】考查时态语态。动词短语belong to属于.；这个短语没有被动语态也没有进行时，排除BD项，原句中横线后缺宾语，而C项belong to后面要接宾语。故A项正确。【点睛】动词的时态语态是每年的必考点，也是历年高考重点考查的项目，重点考查的是现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时、将来完成时、完成进行时等，多和语态一起考查；且通常以对

10、话的形式出现且常出现两种时态混合在一起进行比较。时态理解不准确是考生常见的错误。把握住命题人的意图是至关重要的。一般来说，命题人在考查时态这个内容时总是设置一个语言情景来实现，所以理解语言情景是关键，同时要在这个语言环境里找到动作发生的时间或隐含的时间关系，只要理解了情景与动作的时间关系，对照选项，就不难把握命题意图。注意不要断章取义，同时还要注意时态一致。16. Either the team leader or the guides _ looking for the students.A. is B. are C. am D. was参考答案：B略17. _ advertisement

11、uses _ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy _ product or_ service, or to believe in an idea.A. An; the; a; / B. An; /; the; a C. The; /; a; / D. The; the; /; the参考答案：A略18. His face suggested that he _ satisfied with the result of the exam, and he suggested that we _

12、harder than before. A. shouldnt be; study B. wasnt; study C. wasnt; studied D. shouldnt be; studied参考答案：b略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11

13、处起）不计分。Three years ago, I became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classrooms, I find the teachers patient and considerate. However, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best for it. I worked hardly and

14、got along well with teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, what greatly increased my confidence and I became more active. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but that how you use it tha

15、t determine who you are. 参考答案：1. disappointingdisappointed 2. findfound 3. HoweverBesides或Also 4. forof 5. hardlyhard 6. teachers 前加my或the 7. studentstudents 8. whatwhich 9. 去掉but后的that 10. determinedetermines三、 阅读理解20. People say that one man cant make a difference, but Abdul Samad Sheikh, a 60-yea

16、r-old rickshaw(人力车)driver from Bangladesh, has proved that doing a small thing over a long period of time can mean very much. He has planted at least one tree every day since he was 12 years old, which means that he has so far planted a small forest of over 17,500 trees. Imagine if everyone followed

17、 his example.Abdul has worked as a rickshaw driver for most of his life. He makes a little money from his job, which is only enough to put food on the table for his family, but he somehow tries to also buy at least one tree everyday. He considers it his duty to the world. Mostly he plants them on go

18、vernment land so nobody can cut them down later. He also protects them, and if he sees anyone cutting a tree, he blames them.Abdul, his wife Jorna, and four of their children live in two old houses, on a piece of land that is owned by the Faridpur deputy commissioners office. They have no land of th

19、eir own.Sometimes, she commands him not to plant trees but he doesnt listen. Abduls 30-year-old son, Kutub Uddin, has never told his father not to plant trees, because he thinks his father does a good thing for society.Abduls neighbors all know about his daily habit, and praise his work. Whoever can

20、 ask of him anything, he will do his best to help. Therefore, Abdul is loved by neighbors.For his efforts, Abdul Samad Sheikh was recently honored by The Daily Star, and given $1, 253 to help him build a better home for his family. The Daily Star hoped everyone to follow his example, and protect the environment.“I cant do it alone. I need the help of you all,” Abdul said in his speech.32.What do we know about Ab