广东省潮阳区华侨2022年中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、About of the earth covered with water

2、, but we have less and less fresh water.Athree-fourth; areBthree-fourths; isCthree-fourth; areDthree-fourths; are2、I dont understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dlook up3、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould4、Th

3、e 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Awas heldBwill be heldCis heldDwill hold5、Its not good for students to study all day long. They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all6、China is the biggest market for instan

4、t noodles(方便面). It _ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.AneedBcanCmust7、My brother always goes to the library Saturday morning.Aon Bin Cat Dto8、Excuse me, havent you learned the rules? Drivers cant go when the light is yellow .- Sorry, we wont do that again.Atraff

5、icBfoodCmedicineDeducation9、-QQ and Wechat have changed peoples life in many ways.- _. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.ACompletelyBExactlyCProbablyDPossibly10、Do you know when we _ our first simulate (模拟) exam?Sorry, I have no idea. But when I _ the news, I w

6、ill let you know.Awill have, getBhave, will getCwill have, am getting. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common. Residents(居民) built walls to 1 influence from the other town. In Pressure, everyone wa

7、nted to be the very best. When women gave birth, they would compete（竞争、比赛） to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect（方面） of life. Because 2 was the symbol（象征） of success. People were always busy making money, with no time for relaxation. Some young people c

8、ouldnt bear the intensity(紧张) and chose to drink to escape（逃避）.In Pleasure, the motto（格言） was: If only you like it, do it. People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked. Children played computer games dayand night. At school, teachers didnt care 3 students came or not. Workers mig

9、ht sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 4 .Thanks to the lack（缺乏） of regulations（规章制度）, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that mattered. The computers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.Some of the young were addicted（上瘾） to drugs（药物） 5 th

10、e emptiness（空虚） of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is life 6 ?” But, just before life in the two towns completely 7 , there came a great person-Mr Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and 8 advice. People in Pressure learnt to be satisfied

11、with what they had 9 people in Pleasure began to make plans. They 10 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.1Apick out Bput out Ckeep out Dleave out2Awealth Bhealth Chappiness Dpleasure3Awhat Bwho Cwhere Dwhether4Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything5Acompared to Bthanks to C

12、because of Das a result6Aat Bfor Cin Dto7Agave Bfailed Clost Dsaved8Afollowing Btaking Cseeking Dgiving9Awhen Bas Cwhile Dsince10Apulled off Bpulled down Cpulled out Dpulled up. 语法填空12、 短文填词 Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted t

13、o do more for them as he1 (become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2 ad about “blessing bags” bags filled with 3deili things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4 (excite). He started making bags and givi

14、ng them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5 things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkils hard work has made him 7fems. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that re

15、minds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8 (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9 (different). “They dont have to wait 10 they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,. 阅读理解A13、Mom and

16、 Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see one of them every day. If your dad worships (崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fan of that football team. And if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book everywhere you go,

17、 just like she does.Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with your parents.Spend time together. How much time do you spend just enjoying each others company (陪伴)？Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. G

18、o outside together, try a board game or read a book out.2.Share your feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.3. Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”.

19、 Its important to show that you care for each other. In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.4. Whatever you do, do your best! You dont have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud.

20、It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know theyre doing a good job.1The first paragraph mainly tells us_.Athe Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamBthe kid will like reading if his or her mother likesCparents influence(影响) their kids

21、greatly.Dwe should follow our parents hobbies.2In the third paragraph, the author suggests that _.Ayou keep your parents company all the timeByou stay at home with your parentsCyou do something together with your parents.Dyou enjoy games when your parents watch TV3The text aims to tell us_.Aparents

22、are important to everyoneBhow we get along with our parentsCto respect our parentsDto share feelings with our parentB14、 In the 13th century, the Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was

23、that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries , people did not use paper money till the 15th century. But people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2 ,000years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and ma

24、de it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper everyday! If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. d, l thrw w but 2 ,80

25、0 tn(吨) f r n ur city. It takes l7 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48 ,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of

26、those we use for paper.So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can .choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer

27、paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.1When he was in China, Marco Polo_.Adiscovered Cai Lun invented paperBle

28、arned to make paperCsaw many wonderful thingsDtold people about it2About_ tons of paper are thrown away every day in ourcity. .A1,700.B2 ,000C2,800D48 ,0003Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?ATo use both sides of every piece of paper.BTo use the paper bags from shops more than onc

29、e.CTo use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.DTo grow more trees.4Which of the following is NOT true?AIf we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.BThe Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries.CAbout 48 ,000 trees can be used to make 2 ,800 tons

30、 of paper.DAccording to the passage, we know that it is too late to5Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?ASavingpaperBThehistoryofpaperCCottonhandkerchiefsbackagainDCaiLun,thegreatinventor.C15、House For SaleRed Rose Garden, Pudong3-storey home, 509 square meters(sqm) total(总的)land area, 428.8 sqm bui

31、lt-in,312.9 sqm garden. Asking TMB 13 million(USD 1.57 million).MP:Tel:Fax:ob WantedCherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade(国际贸易)company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healt

32、hy, and would like part-time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at cherrylfBei jing Snow World Ski ParkPrice: 50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends.Tel

33、:010-691916171How many sqm is the garden of the house for sale?A509 sqm.B312.9 sqm.C80.2 sqm.2If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can _.Acallfaxemail cherrylf3If you want to ski for four hours on Thursday, how much money will you pay at least?A200 y

34、uan.B190 yuan.C120 yuan.D16、(A)Ma Yun Born in 1964,Hangzhou ZhejiangThe Chairman of Alibaba GroupTu Youyou 85 years old , China The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?ALang Lang.BLi Yundi.CMa Yun.2What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?APhysio

35、logy or MedicineBLiteratureCPhysics3Where is Tu Youyou from?AAmerica.BJapanCChinaE17、 Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.On the first day

36、of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.At Morton High School, students

37、favorite clothing such as baggy（宽大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（紧身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so. Im supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our sc

38、hool are for education. Freedom doesnt mean free of restrictions（约束）.That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.1Many Chinese students think that _.AAmerican students are very free at schoolBAmerican students are not so clever as themCAmerican students

39、dont love their school at allDAmerican students obey their school rules2128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for_.Anot finishing their homeworkBbeing late for schoolCnot wearing the right clothesDnot cleaning the classroom3Some students in Morton High School think that they have the rig

40、ht to _.Adecide when to go to schoolBchoose what to wearCeat and drink in classDdo what they want4What does the underlined word supportive mean in Chinese?A高兴的B支持的C害怕的D难过的5Whats the writers attitude to the school dress rule?AAgree.BDisagree.CNot sure.DNot mentioned.F18、Will there be gardens in space

41、?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights

42、to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad dressing.“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the N

43、ASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earths gravity. It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.“If were ever going to go to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable in

44、its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help astronauts alive, NASA said.“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was saf

45、e to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want.1Veggie .Ais a greenhouse where plants are grown Bis built on Earth by astronautsCuses common lights to help plants grow Dis the name of a plant grown in s