2022年人教版新课标高一英语必修一必修四词组归纳总结

1、高一英语必修 1 词组归纳总结Unit 1 Friendship be good to 对 .友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使 被做calm down 镇静下来have got to do 不得不be concerned about关怀 ；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出share sth with sb 和某人共享某物go through 经受；认真检查hide away隐藏；隐匿set down放下；登记a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对 着迷on purpose 有意

2、in order to/ so as to为了face to face 面对面地according to 依据；依据 所说get along with与 相处pack up整理,打理行装have trouble with sb/sth做 有困难fall in love with 相爱throw away the friendship 舍弃 /终止友情try outjoin in 试验；试用 参与（活动）communicate with sb 和 交际far and wide 处处look to sth 留意,留心某事cheat sb out of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a ha

3、bit of doing sth 有做 的习惯be ignorant of 无知的Unit 2 English around the world in ways 在 方面be different from 与 不同play a role/ part in 在 中担任角色；在 中起作用 ;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part in在 中起重要作用because of 由于；由于such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你 come up vi 走进；上来；发生；被争论 come up with提出 come up to a place

4、参观某地 ever before 从前 at the end of 在 末期 even if/ though即使 be based on 在.基础上 close to距离 近make good/ full use of （好好 /充分）利用 change into 把 变成in the early days 在早期 from one place to another 从一处到另一处 take with 随身携带 the same as .与 相同的 at present 目前 as a rule 通常；照样 be present at .在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规章

5、be absent from缺席 be a native of是 人 present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to 是 的土产动物 /植物 at sb s request 应某人的要求 have a command of 把握 make a request 恳求 give commands 命令 request that should+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向 an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织 in t

6、he 1600s = in the 1600s as we know 正如我们所知Unit 3 Travel Journal one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 来回票 dream of/ about doing sth 理想做某事 graduate from 从 毕业 go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行 persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事 = persuade sb out of do

7、ing sth get sb interested in 使某人对 感爱好 insist on ones sth/ d oing sth 肯定要；坚持要 the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法 at an altitude of 在 海拔上 show a positive attitude to 对 .表现出积极的态度 care about 担忧,关怀 care for 喜爱,照料 care to do情愿/同意做某事 change one s mind 转变想法to my mind = in my opinion

8、make up one s mind to do 决心干某事determine to do sth 动作 / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事 give in to 投降；屈服；让步 give in vt 上交 give up 舍弃 give up doing/sth as usual 像平常一样 at midnight 午夜 make camp 野营,宿营put up ones tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟识 sb be familiar with sth 某人熟识某事Unit 4 Earthquakes ri

9、ght away= right now = at once= immediately 马上 have time to do 有时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事 shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter = burst out crying/laughing 突然哭 /笑起来 lie in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过 , 横穿 blow away 吹走 , 刮走 fall down 倒塌 rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do愿意做 make/ give a spee

10、ch 发表演说 judgingfrom 依据 来判定 tens of thousands of 成千上万的dig out 挖掘 a great/ large number of . =a great /good many 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入 /陷在 下面 speaking competition演讲竞赛 have sb do sth= make sb do sth = let sb do sth 让某人做某事 come to an end vi = put/ bring sth to an end put/ bring an end to sth 终止某事 b

11、e proud of / take pride in 以 而骄傲 invite sb for/ to sth invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 think little of 对 评判低 think highly/much of 对 评判高 one-third of 1/3 的two-thirds of2/3 的seventy-five percent of75%的agree with sb agree to sth agree to do sth agree on sth 达成一样看法 give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 give off 发出（气味等）giv

12、e away 赠送；泄露 give back 归仍 as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as 作为 而知名 as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因 而出名 as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 It is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的 happen偶发 take place 有方案 come about偶发 break out战争等爆发Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero lose heart 丢失士气 worry about 担忧（动作）be worrie

13、d about 担忧（状态）lose one s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜爱上in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to被判处 失业 s job be out of work = lose onebe equal to 等于 ;能应付 ,胜任as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上beg for 乞讨blow up充气,爆炸set up建立,创立；设置,竖起send up发射,使上涨set about着手做某事set about doing sth go up 上升,增长；被兴建set off 动身,动身set

14、 up 设立,建立；设置,竖起set out 陈设,摆出；开头set out to do sth be active in = take an active part in积极参与 ,在 活跃keep sb from doing sth阻挡某人做 die for为 而死stop sb from doing sth die from 死于（外因）prevent sb from doing sth die of死于（内因 如：饥饿,冰冷,疾病等）put sb in prison= throw sb into prison = send sb to prison 把 投入监狱advise sb to

15、 do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不行数 a piece of advice advise doing sth advise sb on sth advise that should+ do fight for 为争取 而斗争fight against为反对 而斗争fight with 同 并肩作战 / 同 斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出have problems/ difficulty/ trouble in doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事 realize

16、ones dream of 实现 的理想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 break the law 违反法律 come to power 当权,上台 social activities 社会活动 必修二词组归纳总结 Unit 1 Cultural Relics 文化遗产 1. look into 调查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做 3. belong to 属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失 5. do with 处理；应付have a go= have a try 6. in sear

17、ch of s searc h for 查找in the/one7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 9. be made into . .被制成；be made of /from 用 制成 be made for 为 制作,be made up of 由 组成 10. be of +抽象名词 =be+该词的形容词“ be of +名词词组 ”表示主语的某种外形或特点be of the same size / weight / height / age / colour / kind 11. work of am

18、ber art琥珀艺术品 . 12. as a gift of .作为 的礼物 13. in return 作为报答 14. become part of 成为 的一部分 15. serve as 充当,用作 16. add to 添加 到17. great wonders of the world世界上的宏大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态 19. less than 少于 20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍旧是个迷 22. take apart 拆开 23. rather than 胜于 , 而不是 25. tell the tr

19、uth 说实话 26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子 28. think highly of 看重,重视 29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的看法 31.情态动词 could /might /must /should+have done 表示对过去发生的事情的估计,批判,反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事 ”“使遭受某种 不幸的 事情”Unit 2 1 take part in/join i

20、n 参与 2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂 3 used to过去常常 4 find out 查明,找出 5 every four years每四年,每隔三年 6 two sets of 两套,两组 7 allow sb. inout答应进入（出去）8 allow sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事9 allow doing sth. 答应干某事；10 be/get married to sb 和 结婚 11 a set of 一套,一组12 compete in 13 compete for 在某方面竞争为 而竞争14 compete with/against与 竞

21、争 15 be admitted to获准做某事 16 be admitted as作为 被接受 17 reach the standard达到 水平、标准 18 play an important role/part in 在 方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）19 as well as和 一样 20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空 ）21 come from the same root同根 22 have no chance of doing sth有/没做 的机会 23 go with 相伴,与 搭配24 relate to 把 与关联起来25 relate

22、with 和 有关 26 run against 和 赛跑27 hear of 听说 28 make sure 确定 29 take turns to do sth轮番 30 one after another 一个接一个 31 make sure +that clause 确定Unit 3 1. sound simple 听起来简洁 2. a technological revolution 技术革命 3. artificial intelligence 人工智能 4. begin as 作为 开头 5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题 6. a simple-min

23、ded man头脑简洁的人 7. mathematical problem数学问题 8. be totally changed被完全转变了 9. share information with与 共享信息 10. serve the human race为人类服务 11. common knowledge常识 12. deal with 处理13. in my opinion 在我看来 14. public opinion 公众舆论 15 an analytical method分析法 16. share a room with与 共居一室 17. connect with 与 有关 18. g

24、o by（从 旁）走过 19. bring .into effect 使 生效20. the common people 老百姓 21. get together集合 22. after all 究竟 23. with the help of 在 的帮忙下 24. make up 编造,化妆 25. a personal letter私人信件 26. watch over 看管,监视 27. have a good time玩得开心 28. once a year 一年一度 29. make a decision做出打算 30. allow sb. to do sth.答应某人干某事 31.

25、building materials 建筑材料 32. in fact 事实上 33. create a new building 创建新楼 34. in a way 在某种程度上Unit4 1. as a result结果 as a result of= because of 由于 result in = cause导致 result form 由于 2. die out （动,植物物种）灭亡 die o 死于 （多内因）die from 死于 （多外因）die dow 变弱；逐步消逝 be dying for 期望得到 3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be

26、 confused困惑的,不解的 suffer a loss of 蒙受缺失 make up for a loss 补偿缺失 be lost in ones thought 陷入深思 lose heart lose one s heart to sb 4.in peace 寂静的（地）；寂静的（地） in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5. hunting for 搜寻; 搜寻 6.be in danger of 有 危急 be out of danger脱离危急 endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危急的 7.hav

27、e / give an effect on / upon take effect生效 come / go into effect 生效； 实施 8. be concerned about担忧 .关怀,挂念 9. get dressed穿上衣服get done强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用 10.turn round : 转过去,环绕 旋转 11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于 apply for 恳求 ,申请 .apply to sb. for sth. 12.protect from 爱护 免受 危害 prevent from 阻挡 stop/ keep fr

28、om13 .have an effect on对.有影响 14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语 O + 宾语补足语 e into being: 形成；产生；开头存在;be done 表状态come into use：开头被使用 come into ones mind / head: 突然想到 come into fashion: 开头流行 come into consideration: 开头考虑Unit 5 1.roll over 翻身 , 打滚 roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来 2.dream of / about do

29、ing sth理想 3.at a concert 在音乐会上 4.be honest with sb. 对 诚恳 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth. 4.form the habit of 养成 的习惯 in the form of 以 的形式 in form 在形式上 5.passers-by 路人（复数）earn extra money 赚外快 6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会 7.play jokes/a joke on sb戏弄 play tricks/a trick on sb. ; laug

30、h at/ make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 8.base on 以 .为基础 , 基于 .be based on 9.make music做音乐 10.break up破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发 break in/into 闯进 break off 中断；停止 break down坏掉,发生故障；（身体）垮掉 11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的 12.by chance/accident偶然,意外地e across偶然遇见 14.sort out 分类 15.be confident of/about/in 对 有信心 16.give/put on a p

31、erformace =perform 演出,表演 17.go wrong 出了毛病 18.since then从那时起 e up with提出 20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做 21.above of all第一,最重要的是 first of all 第一 22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器23.attract ones attention/interest 吸引某人的留意力 /爱好人教版新课标高一英语必修三词组归纳总结Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着 ; mean to do sth. 准备或妄想做某事

32、; mean sb. to do sth. 准备让某人做某事 be meant for 准备作 用; 为 而有 2.take place 发生；举办 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏 , starve for sth, starve to do,期望 5.plenty of 大量; 充分 6.be satisfied with感到中意 to one s satisfacti on 感到中意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 损害某人 8.in the shape of呈 的外形,以 的形

33、式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服 ;装扮 ,扮装 11.award sth.to sb.和 award sb.sth.for sth. 赐予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth. 因 奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面敬佩某人 13.look forward to 期望,期望,希望 14,have fun with与某人 玩得高兴 ;过得欢乐 have a good time, enjoy oneself. 1

34、5. turn up.来；显现 ;把收音机等 音量开大些 turn down 拒绝 ; turn off 关掉 ; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是 . turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16keep one s word 守信用；s word, 失信 break one 17It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然 18set off 动身, 动身 ; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸 ; set in 开头 ; set up建立,创立 ; set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写

35、下,登记 19remind sb. of sth. 提示,使想起 Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康饮食 ; a balanced diet平稳的饮食 2.in different way 用另外方式 3.most often最常常 4.feel frustrated感到懊丧 5.by lunchtime 到午餐时间 6.must have happened肯定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的终点 8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth. 对.感到诧异 10.throw away 扔掉 11.get away

36、with 逃脱 12.tell lies 说谎 13.energy-giving food 供应热量的食物 body-building foods 供应养分的食物 14feel fit 保持精力旺盛 15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点 16.do some research into做一些 .方面的争论 17.earn ones living 谋生18.be in debt负债 19.glare at怒视 20.move round绕过 21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探 22.upset sb.使.担心

37、 23.look ill 感到不舒服 feel sick 感到恶心 24.heavy food不易消化的食物 25.chatting about聊起关于 . 26.serve with 用.配 27.rather than而不是 28.cut down 削减 29.before long不久 Unit 3 1. know about 明白关于 事 2. make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输 4. have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside 走进里面 6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想

38、知道是否 8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact 事实上 10. by accident 偶然 11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 12. stare at 盯着 13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降落时 14. carry out to sea把 带到了大海 15. give oneself up for lost 由于迷路而失望 16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动 17. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说 19. your idea o

39、f some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话 20. be on my way 上路 21. show sb. out 把某人带出去 22. be confident about 对 自信 23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用 24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose ones patience失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下 27. fall over 跌到 28. account for your behaviour对你的行为做出说明 29. be jealou

40、s of the others 嫉妒别人的胜利30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示愿意做谋事 31. stay out of jail 免坐牢 32. be reserved 被预定了 33. take the gentlemans order 让那位绅士点菜 34. the look on the waiter服务员脸上的表情35. take a chance 碰碰运气 36. read the bill 看帐单 37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式 38. for a while 一会儿 Unit 4 1. think of as 把

41、看作是 2a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃 3. combine into 合成 4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转 5. become violent变得猛烈 6. the solid surface固体表面 7. explode loudly 猛烈爆炸 8. in time 准时,最终 9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽 10. make the earths atmosphere 构成了地球的大气层11.cool down 冷却12. on the surface在表面 13. be different f

42、rom 与 不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转 15. disappear from 从 消逝 16. stay on 存留在 17. show ones quality 显现某人的特性 , 18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体 , 19. become part of 变成 的一部分 , 20. develop life 进展生命 , 21.grow in the water在水里生长 , 22. encourage the development of勉励 的进展 , 23 millions of years later 几万年以后 ,

43、24.live on land 在陆地上生活 , 25. live in the sea在海里生存 , 26. grow into forests长成森林 , 27. produce young生出幼仔 , 28. lay eggs下蛋 , 29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物 , 30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界 , 31.develop new methods进展了新的方法 , 32. move around迁徙, 33. go by过去,推移 , 34.prevent from 防止 做 , 35.escape fr

44、om into 从 逃离到 , 36.depend on . 依靠,依靠,取决与 ,37. solve a problem解决 38 be lucky enough足够幸运 , 39. make a trip去旅行 , 40. visit the moon 参观月球 , 41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中 , 42. explain to that 向 说明 , 43. on the journey在旅程中 , 44 be off 启程 , 45 rise into the air升人太空 , 46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力 ,

45、47call gravity称 为地球引力 , 48. push into the seat 把 推向座位 , 49. say to each o ther 向彼此说 , 50.fall back to 朝 落下去 , 51.fall from a tree 从树上掉下来 , 52. fall to the ground 朝地上落下去 , 53. get close to 接近 ,54 cheer up兴奋起来 , 55 float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘去 , 56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱 , 57. watch do看着 做, 58

46、. move freely 自由的活动 , 59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来 , 60. step forward向前迈步 , 61.fall over 摔倒, 62. need practice需要练习63.get the hang of 把握了 的诀窍 , 64. enjoy oneself感到自如 , 65. leave the moon s gravity 摆脱月球引力66. come back to 回到 Unit 5 1. frost on the ground地上掩盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分 , 3. the most weal

47、thy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for 离开去 5. go on a tour of the city连续在市内游玩一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into流人 9. flow over流经 10. on ones way to 在去 的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north 向北走13. phone from a telephone booth 到电话亭给 打电话14. have dinner

48、 in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to 移居到 16. meet at 在 迎接 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有 里400 公21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn清晨23. at the train station在火车站24. h

49、ave English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown 到市区去26. be close to 接近 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit in 在 拜望 29. sit in a caf 坐在咖啡馆30. look over 远眺 31. sit down with 和 坐在一起32. on a train trip across 坐着火车上横穿 33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along th

50、e river toward 沿着河流驶向 35. dream of 理想 36. on a trip 在旅途中 37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from to 从 飞行到 40. take the train from 乘火车从 到 41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take to 把 带到 46. catch the tr

51、ain乘坐火车47. on the way to 在去 的路上48. see great scenery看漂亮壮丽的风景49. on the trip 在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of 在最热的地方55. be surrounded by 被 所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sai

52、l in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of 的北边60. settle down in the seat落座 , 61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival出名的西方节日65. come from all over 全来自 66. compete in ing竞赛做 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for

53、ing 有天资 /天分做 69. work with 与 共处, win prizes赢得 奖金 , 70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border 居住在靠近美国 320公里以内的边境地带71. go through 穿过 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of 在 的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口 76. rush through 穿行过 人教版新课标高

54、一英语必修四词组归纳总结高一英语Unit 1 1. in pairs 成对2. give reasons for 给 理由Phrases for Module 43. improve prison conditions 改善监狱的条件4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖5. one of the top leaders 高级领导人之一6. concern oneself with 让自己关注 be concerned about 对 担忧 7. welfare projects 福利项目8. China Welfare Institute 中国福利协会9. show

55、the conncetion between 10. fight for 为 而战11. put to death 将 处死 and 显示出 和 之间的联系12. a specialist in womens illnesses 妇科疾病的专家13. devote all her life to 将自己的一生献给致力于14. rather than 而不是15. behave like humans 像人类的举止16. the night before 前一天晚上17. wonder off 离开18. make it all worthwhile 使 值得19. come into ones

56、 arms 回到 的怀抱20. fully understand 完全懂得21. observe and record their daily activities 22. be determined to 下定决心23. communicate with 与 沟通观看记录他们的日常活动24. work out their social system 勾画出他们的社会体系25. the rest of the world 世界上的其他人26. argue for 为 辩护 argue against 反对argue with sb. 与 争辩27. come crowding in 纷塌而至2

57、8. achieve everything 做成了全部的事29. gain a doctors degree 获得了博士学位30. cheer the achievements of women 为妇女的成就喝彩31. support a family 支撑一个家庭32. get upset 感到担心33. be of great importance 很重要34. look down upon 看不起35. do some research 做争论36. catch ones eye 吸引37. cut the death rate 降低死亡率38. care for 照料、喜爱39. fo

58、llow some simple rules 遵循一些简洁的规章40. be intended for 为 预备41. get a medical training 获得医学培训42. be placed second to 放在 之后43. further reading 进一步的阅读44. as well as 和, 仍有 / 和 一样45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事46. deliver a baby 接生47. make sure 确保 , 确信48. carry on 连续49. fill in the forms 填表50. the universi

59、ty entrance exam 高校入学考试Unit 2 1. grow plants 种植作物2. know about farming 明白农业耕种3. a mian food 主要食物4. Asian countries 亚洲国家5. have the chance to do sth 有机会做6. end hunger 终止饥饿7. for thats how he regards himself 由于那就是他如何看待自己的8. work the land 耕种土地9. a sunburnt face 晒黑的脸10. in many ways 从很多方面来说11. struggle

60、for 为 而战 / 挣扎12. the past five decades 在过去的五十年13. a high output 高产量14. make it possible to 使 成为可能15. graduate from 从 毕业16. see the great need for 看到了对 的需求17. a serious problem 一个严峻的问题18. search for 查找19. withour expanding the area of fields 不扩大农田面积20. circulate his knowledge 传播学问21. less developed c