江苏省如东县重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The teacher came into the classroom while the students _ their homework.Aare doing Bdid Cwere doing2、Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement3、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular wi

3、th4、Mike, you _ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?Sure.AborrowedBhave borrowedChave kept5、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccarrying Dcarried6、According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedra

4、l (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved7、Sun Yang is such an excellent swimmer that we all _ him.Atake after Blook up to Cthink of Dcome up with8、Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?It _ be John. He is the only student who can play it.AcantBmustCmight

5、9、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?ABCD10、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted，but_ofthemhaditAnoneBeitherCneitherDboth. 完形填空11、Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you f

6、eel. Why is that?Its 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, 3 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth 4 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. An

7、d you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 6 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7 three months. Clean b

8、etween your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 8 it. Brushing 9 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy

9、teeth? Please brush your teeth!1Aclose Bwash Cserve Dopen2Athough Bbecause Cif Dwhen3Atight Bwhite Chealthy Dclean4Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour times5Aon Bin Cat Dto6Afirst Bleast Conce Dlast7Aevery Bboth Ceither Dneither8Ahelping Bmaking Cfeeling Ddoing9Astarts Bproduces Ckeeps Dsuggests10Aa lot

10、 Blots of Cfew Da little. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has

11、 come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He st

12、ayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two mont

13、hs ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mist

14、ake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、Welcome t

15、o My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 gues

16、tsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool on

17、ly for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 527152Welcome to My VillaBeautiful fa

18、rm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m b

19、y 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer a

20、nd weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 1This villa is a _.Aa restaurantBa hotelCa hospitalDa marke

21、t2This villa is _.Ain a cityBin a churchCin the countrysideDby the swimming pool3At Christmas, staying in the house for a week, one guest spends about _ .A3,500B3,000C300D3504Which is Not True in the following statements?AThere are beautiful paintings in the church.BIt can provide gas and hot water

22、for the guests.C4 bathrooms and 5 bedrooms are for 10 guests.DThe guests can swim in the swimming pool in winter.5You should pay some more money if you _ .Aask for a babysitterBtake a showerCswim in the poolDask for a cookB14、It may be the happiest place on Earth, but the Magic Kingdom has become a

23、little more restrictive(限制的) for the children hoping to enjoy Disneys US parks on their own. Beginning on March 23 of this year, anyone under the age of 14 must go there with someone over 14. If a worker who works at the front gates sees a child who looks younger than 14 without a person who looks o

24、lder than that, he will have a talk with the tourist. If he is sure the tourist is under 14, his parents will be contacted to pick them up.Before this, Disney did not have any age restrictions(限制) for tourists. The new rule was set up after Disney conducted a survey of its tourists and contacted var

25、ious child welfare association(福利机构). They both thought it was necessary to have the age requirement. The American Red Cross suggested that 14 is the minimum(最小的) age for babysitters(保姆).News of the age restriction comes nearly a week. A child on vacation with his father and mother fell into a pool

26、and died at Disneyland Pop Century Resort(度假村). Anthory Johnson was swimming in the hotel pool with a group of children including his little brother and a cousin at about 9:30 pm when the accident happened. Witnesses said the teen was playing in the water on Sunday evening without family members. A

27、cousin found him under water around 9:10 pm and told others in the group who pulled him out of water. Orange Country Sheriffs officials said after Anthony was taken to nearby hospital, he died several days later.1How does the worker know the child is under 14?ABy contacting with his parents.BBy seei

28、ng if the child comes on his own.CBy seeing if the child comes with his parents.DBy looking at the childs appearance and talking with him.2What ISNT the reason for setting up the new rule?A14 is the minimum age for babysitters.BChildren like to play in Disneys US parks with their parents.CTourists t

29、hink its necessary to have the age requirement.DA child on vacation with his parents died in a pool at Disneys Pop Century Resort.3Whats the main idea of this passage?AThe happiest place for children.BA new rule of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.CA survey of age requirement abou

30、t children who go to Disneyland.DA child who fell into a pool and died at Disneyland.C15、Tonya Andrews is a math teacher in Texas. For 16 years, she loved her dear pet cat Blondie very much and wanted to spend as much time with her as possible. It is totally understandable that she had a special fee

31、ling for Blondic because shed saved her from a building in Forth Worth. But recently, shortly after she and her husband had realized that Blondie seemed to be getting sick, the elderly cat died in her arms on her way to the pet hospital. Naturally, Mrs. Andrews was heartbroken.After Blondies death,

32、Mrs. Andrews went to work every day, feeling upset. She couldnt help but share the sad news with some of her students at Joshua High School in Joshua, TX, and shortly after, a few of the girls in her class came up with a few surprises to cheer her up.As one student filmed the moment, the girls first

33、 gave her some white roses, followed by cupcakes and balloons to express their care. Mrs. Andrews seemed touched, but it was their next surprise that deeply moved her and that everyone was talking about.All that the shocked teacher could seem to say was,“Are they for me?”as she held the baby cats na

34、med Missy and Girlie.“I knew something was going on when only half of my class was in my room, second period the next day when the bell rang,”Andrews told the Huffington Post, feeling thankful. “Then she held them out to me and said they were mine. My heart can now experience happiness again.”What t

35、he high school students did is really meaningful, especially for people who have gone through loss, like Tonya Andrews. The good news is that it certainly looks like it was worth all the efforts. Tonya Andrews finally was happy when her students did kind things for her.1Why did Mrs.Andrews have a sp

36、ecial feeling for Blondie?ABecause Blondie got sick.BBecause she was always lonely.CBecause Blondie was her first pet.DBecause she saved Blondic from a building.2What did Mrs.Andrews do after Blondie died?AShe shared the sad news with her students.BShe bought two baby cats, Missy and Girlie.CShe got

37、 into an argument with her husband.DShe gave up her job at Joshua High School.3According to the passage, what are Mrs.Andrews students like?AConfident and honest. BUnderstanding and caring.CHumorous and active. DBrave and strong-willed.D16、 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he

38、knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise t

39、o the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting his high schools monitoring(监控) system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for hi

40、s injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measure

41、s” in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves

42、him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS (数字处理系统) himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地)The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and

43、growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.1What kind of article does this passage belong to?AA fascinating storyBA news reportCA book reviewDA TV programme2The underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph means _.Adestroying in a wise wayBbuying in a wise wayCcheating

44、 in a wise wayDhelping in a wise way3Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because _.Ahe killed his friendBhe bombed a military vehicleChis injured friend disappearedDhe did something that a possible terrorist could do4From the second paragraph we can infer that _.AMarcus Yallow is expert at the network

45、worldBMarcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real lifeCMarcus Yallow always plays online games in real lifeDMarcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyE17、Birthday Traditions in Different CountriesEnglandCertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as its being

46、 preparedIf your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be richAlso，when its your birthday，your friends give you the“bumps”They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor；one for each year you lived，then another one or two for luckDenmarkA flag is flown o

47、utside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthdayPresents are placed around the childs bed while he/she is sleeping，so he/she will see them at once upon awakeningHollandSpecial year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crown”yearsThe birthday child receives an e

48、specially large gift on a crown year birthdayThe family also decorates the birthday childs chair at the dining room table with flowers，paper streamers and balloonsCanadaThe birthday childs nose is greased（涂抹）with butter for good luckThe greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch

49、 him/herIn some parts of Canada，the birthday person even receives a punch（一拳）for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luckBrazilThe birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been aliveThe birthday person also gives the first plece of cake to his/her most special f

50、riend or relative，usually mom or dadKoreaThere is a big family party on the first birthdayThe table is set with food，and four items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and moneyThe item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future：excellent student，good with hands，long life or richesSouth AfricaOn t

51、he twenty-first birthday，a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future1If a British friend is raised up and down to the floor 21 times on his birthday，he is most likely（可能的）to be A23 B22 C21 D202Th

52、e following tradition is mentioned in the passage EXCEPT for Areceiving a pull on the face Bhaving a big family partyCgreasing butter on the nose Dplacing presents around the childs bed3In which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially？ACanada and England BHolland and South Africa

53、CBrazil and Holland DDenmark and Korea4The passage mainly tells us Apeople in different countries have their own special year birthdaysBpeople always have a big birthday party at home in different countries Cpeople in different countries celebrate their birthday in different waysDpeople always know

54、a 1-year-old babys future from the item he choosesF18、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。CCTVs new TV show, A Bite of China 2, went on air on April 18, 2014. Each Friday a new episode (集) comes out. Two years ago, the first season of A Bite of China came out, attracting viewers in and out of China. It

55、 shows Chinas manytastyfoods and its rich food culture. Many believe its the best TV show ever made by CCTV.The second season is aiming higher. Through homemade food, it tells the smiles and tears of ordinary Chinese in changing times, said its director Chen Xiaoqing.The TV show looks at people who

56、work hard to give their families a better life. It also explores the relationship between people and local food. In the TV show, a 19-year-old Tibetan boy climbs 40 meters up a tree to get some raw honey. He sells the honey and uses the money to pay for his younger brothers schooling. A grandma teaches her two grandchildren to make noodles in a traditional way. They hang noodles in their courtyard to dry them. The scene looks artsy and warm.This season will cover t