广东省东莞市信义校2022-2023学年中考押题英语预测卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Benny, _ monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trust him.A不填; aB不填; anCthe; theDa; a2、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill prepare earlier

2、 today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice3、The TV show was so boring that he stopped _ a magazine instead.AreadingBto readCreadsDfrom reading4、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach5、_ exciting sport it is t

3、o climb the mountains!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an6、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping7、- Could you tell me ?- Certainly. In 20 minutes.Awhen will the train to Beijing leaveBwhen the train to Beijing would leaveCwhen

4、the train to Beijing leftDwhen the train to Beijing will leave8、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she9、No bus, no car, no trainHow can I get to school, mum?A bicycle _at the gate. Your father did it.Abrought Bhas brought Cis brought Dwas brought10、There are m

5、any _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports. 完形填空11、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31-40各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。In a faraway place, there was a village. The village had 1 potatoes than anywhere else in the country. In

6、 the harvest season, 2 tons of potatoes were dug out of the ground. Before the potatoes were sent to the market, the villagers would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.In this village there was a young man who received his share of the potatoes. While the other villager

7、s 4 ,he just walked around the village laughing and talking. The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried 5 this man would never get his potatoes ready in time. However, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes 6 perfectly into three groups when it was time for the villagers

8、 to go to the market. After 7 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, but very clever. He had 8 cart(手推车)and put all the potatoes in it. When he pulled the cart along the rough(崎岖 不平的)road, the potatoes moved up and down with it. In this way, the smaller potatoes moved to the bottom,

9、 the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium 9 rested in the middle. Life is 10 this too. If we wisely do things, we can achieve double results with half the work.1AmanyBmuch moreCtoo manyDtoo much2AthousandsBthousand ofChundred ofDhundreds of3AbusyBbusierCbusilyDmore busily4AworkBwould workC

10、had workedDwere working5AthatBwhichCwhatDhow6AdividedBare dividedCwere dividedDare dividing7Abeing askedBaskedCaskingDask8AaBanCtheD不填9AoneBonesCtheseDthose10AforBasCaboutDlike. 语法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just

11、 popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a char

12、acter 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories.

13、Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than

14、seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 阅读理解A13、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the

15、world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should

16、 be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be

17、more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from th

18、e lessons._Sonia, ItalyId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI think it would be great

19、to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn j

20、ust as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lo

21、t of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recordi

22、ng studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope th

23、at teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,Australia1Ma thinks his dream school should provide_for students.Amore enjoyable thingsBa comfortable computer roomCa place to switch off from the lessonsDa computer2Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can_.Aplay sports Bplay instrume

24、ntsCplay computer games Dplay soccer3Richard wants to have_off every week.Atwo days Bthree daysCfour days Done day4Rebecca may like_according to the passage.Aplaying music Bchatting with friendsCdoing some shopping Dplay basketball5We can infer(推断) that in the four childrens opinions, the ideal scho

25、ol be a place where_.Astudents can learn knowledgeBstudents can get on well with their teachersCstudents wishes and interests can be respectedDstudents can singB14、There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an

26、experiment to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is, said Rory Stokes, a student at the Australian Sc

27、ience and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in a small tank(鱼缸)of goldfish. I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it. He said.At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actuall

28、y almost coming before I put the food in.After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.They remembered perfectly well, he said.They actually had a time faster than the average(平均)of the three feeds before I left.The goldfish showed that they not only could

29、 store information, but also had the ability to get it back at a later date.Culum Brown. a researcher at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish are smart animals that know how to avoid enemies and catch

30、food like any other animal.The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is that he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get thorn next just to that specific coloured marker. I thought it was really good. He said.1Rory put a red Logo in the tank to .Aconne

31、ct food with the colour Bmake the tank nicer to look atCfeed the fish at the same place Dgive the fish something to play with2Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfish b. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a week d. take out the Logoe. put a red

32、Logo into the tank f. put the Logo back into the tankAadbecf Baebdcf Cdabefc Dadebcf3What do the last three paragraphs tell us?AFish are the cleverest animal in Australia.BRorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.CMany scientists had already done the experiment before.DRorys research

33、was highly praised by experienced experts(专家).4What can we learn from the story?AFish can become smarter with the help of red colour.BScientists should learn from middle school students.CWhat everybody believes is not neceaarily true.DYoung people are generally smarter than old ones.C15、Sudha Chandr

34、an, a famous dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also cut off on her career (事业) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a stop, she didnt give up. In the painful months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made leg for her. S

35、o strongly, she wanted to go back to dancing. Sudha believed in herself and she thought she could realize her dream.After every public recital (个人表演), she would ask her dad about her performance. “Youstill have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a

36、 historic comeback by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears. That evening when she asked her dad the usual question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudhas comeback was so moving that a film producer decid

37、ed to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.1Sudha Canadian is an _ dancer.AEnglish BIndian CAustrali

38、an DAmerican2Sudha thought she could depend on _ to make her dream come true.Athe doctor Bher fatherCherself Da film producer3What did Sudha do in January, 1984?AShe had a car accident.BShe met a doctor.CShe left Bombay.DShe made a historiccomeback.4How did Sudhas father praise her?ABy touching her

39、feet.BBy watching her performance.CBy teaching her to dance.DBy making the story into a hit film.5Whats Sudha idea about success?ABeing a disabled dancer.BBelieving in families and friends.CPracticing more.DHaving a strong will to win.D16、China has been famous around the world since ancient times. I

40、n the past, we had the Four Great Inventions, Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinas first large homemade jet airliner, the C919 ,took off successfully for the first time, It has taken

41、 about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, Its a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China ,But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020, It also faces the c

42、hallenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h, It will be ready by 2020.The new trains are expected to push area cooperation and create new business for China and foreign countries, Many

43、 countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China, Theyd like to get support in technology from China .China has made great progress in both science and

44、technology, And it makes a great contribution to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.1The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Being B737.Athe Airbus A320Bthe Boeing B777Cthe Airbus A380 Bthe Boeing B7872From the pass

45、age, we know that many countries in _ are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.ASoutheast Asia, North America, Eastern Europe, the Middle EastBSoutheast Asia, Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Middle EastCCentral Asia, South America, Southeast Asia, Eastern EuropeDNor

46、th America, Eastern Europe, the Middle East, South America3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOver 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.BSuccessfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th,2017CMany countries in Central Asia help China build highspeed rail

47、lines.DThe highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.4The passage mainly wants to tell us _.Athe Chinese Scientists are better at science and technology than beforeBthe four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldCChina has increased the international i

48、nfluence with its developmentDChina has produced the new highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/hE17、Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way tounwindafter all of those activities. Go to north London, to the coolest part of the city-Camden. There you can find fashion trends (流行，趋向) and

49、 famous people.Sam and I walked down Camden High Street and made our way to a bridge over Regents Canal. It is a 9-mile man-made river that goes through London.We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T-shirts, and things like hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles. I

50、t tasted very different from the noodles we make at home, and we ate it with a fork instead of chopsticks!Camden is famous for the punk（朋克）style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and green hair, broken clothes with safety pins, metal buttons（纽扣）and pierced ears and lips

51、. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music.But there were also groups of hippies（嬉皮士）with big sweaters. They sat in cafes drinking soymilk, with black clothes, black lipstick and painted white faces.Besides all these “normal” people, a lot of famous people come to Camden. Actor Orlando Bloom f

52、rom Pirates of the Caribbean lives there.Camden is especially known as a home to famous musicians. Lots of top bands played here, including Coldplay, Oasis-and Sams favourite band, The Vaccines. I had never heard of them before-But luckily they were playing that night in Camden.1The passage is mainl

53、y about _ in Camden.Athe punks Bthe fashion trendsCthe hippies Dthe famous musicians2The underlined word “ unwind” in the first paragraph means _.Astay at home Bgo out for a walkCstudy hard Dhave a good time3What did Sam and the writer do at the big market?AThey bought some hand-made earrings .BThey

54、 ate some Chinese fried noodles.CThey used chopsticks instead of a fork.DThey found some crazy signs about T-shirts4Which of the following is the punk style?ATom wears broken clothes with metal buttons.BJim has short black hair and wears a blue suit.CLight music is played loudly in punk music shopDM

55、ary has a big sweater and paints her face white.F18、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Go to your local public library, and you will find an unusual activity is appearing more and more: Practicing reading with trained dogs. How would you feel about taking time once a week to read aloud to a

56、dog?Each dog in a reading program experience a special training session. The trainers also receive training; they learn how to interact(互动)with the students and the dogs. Each program has high standards. There have been many studies of the interactions between humans and dogs that show dogs lower pe

57、oples blood pressure and heart rate. People become more relaxed and calm and will completely forget what they are scared of when they have a dog nearby.Unlike at school, where students sit at desks or tables, students and dogs sit together on special reading mats. Some students lie next to the dogs.

58、 Each student reads to one dog, so there is a quiet din of voices in the room. The dog has been taught acommandto pay attention to the reader. So when the trainer says something to the dog, it focuses on the studentat once. But sometimes, the students read the dogs to sleep!The dogs trainer is also

59、present. He or she watches the dog carefully to make sure that the dog behaves. Sometimes, the trainer gives the dog a break when the dog becomes restless. While the trainer doesnt help with the reading, the trainer talks to the student about the dog and explains how to take care of pets and how to

60、be safe around animals.Students who read to dogs show the benefits of this interaction. They are calmer and can avoid worrying about getting all the words correct. The dog just wants to hear the story. As students learn more about the dogs they read to, they also learn that they have gained a new fr