江苏省无锡市北塘区2021-2022学年中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Though their parents work faraway cit

2、ies to make money, these “stay-home children” can _ themselves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off2、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly3、We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they_ lead to big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight4、A n

3、ew study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones5、 Could you tell me _? Talking about their study.Awhy are the students laughing Bwhere the students are goingCwhat the students are doing Dhow the students are changing6、The villagers c

4、ant believe _ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.Ahis Bher Cour Dtheir7、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ADisturb.BDentist.CDirect.8、I give the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my9、The more

5、 you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily10、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck. 完形填空11、 Last winter vacation, my brother got a set of bedroom furniture for his thirteenth birthday. When it arrived, I helped my parents m

6、oved the 1 furniture to the garage（车库）. It was still in good condition. I thought it might be a chance for us to 2 someone in our community. I started to search neighbors, anyone who 3 a bedroom set. Finally, my mom helped me call the local primary school. They told me about Jaila, the daughter of a

7、 poor single mother. I was given a telephone number and 4 , and I soon found myself at Jailas.The moment I went into Jailas room, I knew I had taken on too big a task. When I pushed the old door open, it made a long high noise. But the door was nothing compared with the rest of the room. Some old pa

8、int was 5 the wall. One of the windows was 6 . The bed was just a mattress（床垫）on the old carpet. It seemed that the room needed 7 furniture it cried for a complete makeover（翻新）.That day I spent at least an hour looking around and 8 how I could possibly fixed the room. I had never painted a wall, let

9、 alone fixed a floor. The second day, I returned with a large group of helpers my close friends. We went to collect everything needed door to door in our community. We replaced and repainted Jailas room. We sweated in Jailas house for more than ten hours every day that week.The moment we finished, w

10、e called Jaila into the room. She jumped, laughed and hugged each of us. I turned to Jailas mother, and saw she had tears running down her face.Anna, Jaila called my name 9 . Yes?Welcome to my new room!When we saw how happy Jaila and her mother were, our tiredness disappeared into the air. We are re

11、ally 10 to make a special experience of changing someones life.1AonlyBoldCnewDother2AthankBpraiseChelpDencourage3AmadeBorderedCrepairedDneeded4Aan emailBan addressCthe keyDthe work5AoffBwithCinDon6AleftBbrokenCopenDclosed7Aeven moreBrather thanCmore thanDless than8AseeingBguessingCrememberingDwonder

12、ing9AexcitedlyBnervouslyCbravelyDhopefully10AinterestedBpleasantCwonderfulDproud. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a

13、sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to

14、 be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、The British MuseumOne of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from an

15、cient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world.Open:10 a.m.-5 p.m.(Monday to Saturday) and 2.30 p.m.-6 p.m.(Sunday).Free entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here!Open:10a.m.-6 p.m. (Monday to Friday)Adults: 3.50

16、; children: 2.50The London EyeTake a birds-eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night!Open:9:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m.Adults: 11.50; students/over sixties 9.00; children 5.75 under fives free.The Globe TheatreVisit the replica (复制品) of the old theatre. Learn about the life

17、 and plays of Shakespeare.Open:9 a.m.-12 a.m. (Monday to Friday)Adults: 7.50; children: 4.50The National GalleryThis has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Dont miss it!Open: 10 a.m.-6 p.m. (Monday to Saturday) and 2 p.m.-6 p.m. (Sunday)Adults: 13.50; children: 10:001Ann

18、has just arrived in London, she enjoys plays very much, where should she go first?AThe National GalleryBThe Globe TheatreCThe London EyeDThe British Mesum2Alan is a photographer, and he wants some pictures of London at night, _ is the place for him.AThe National GalleryBThe Globe TheatreCThe London

19、EyeDThe British Mesum3Which of the following can you see in the British Museum?AExhibitions from ancient Egypt.BA birds- eye view of London.CSomething about the plays of Shakespeare.DWhat prison life was like.4Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison, how much does he

20、have to pay?A3.50.B4.50.C10.D7.5Joe is going to the National Gallery, which time of the following is OK ?A10:30 a.m., SundayB6:00 a.m., TuesdayC9:30 a.m., FridayD3:00 p.m., WednesdayB14、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were s

21、mall? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story

22、, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some t

23、oys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The chi

24、ldren in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs.

25、Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.CLet the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the h

26、ospital.3At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some money to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dborrow some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _ .Alet everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the

27、pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersC15、Dear AliceYou really have two different questions here, so well discuss them one at a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible t

28、hat all the students are feeling a little cautious(谨慎的) in the first term. Its also possible that the others are unkind. If this is not so, you have to find out why you are the class outsider.In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates d

29、ont understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to buy friends with these offers, Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you if so. Try to ask one

30、 classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(负面的) answer, at least youll know what to doYours trulyShelia1From the letter we know that Alice was very_.Alucky BUnkind Cclever Dunhappy2From the letter we can conclude(得出结论) that_.AAlice wasnt pleased with her teachersBAlices parents

31、made her study too hardCAlice didnt get along well with her classmatesDAlice didnt want to go to school any more3In the letter Shelia talked about _possible reasons for Alices problems.Afour BSix Cseven Deight4Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?AAlice felt her classmates were

32、nt kind to her.BAlice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.CAlice didnt want to get along well with her classmates.DThe girl asked two questions in her letter.5Shelias advice to Alice is that .AAlice should find out the true reason for her problemsBAlice should leave school as soon as possib

33、leCAlice should get one negative answerDAlice should buy friends with her offersD16、Special FestivalsSt. Anthonys DayJanuary 17th is St. Anthonys Day in Mexico (墨西哥). Its a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church. But before the animals go into thechurch, the

34、people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons.The Festival of RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent her silk bracelet(手镯) to a king. Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them. Today in India, during the festival of Rakhi, si

35、sters of all ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to show their care and love.Spring FestivalOne of the biggest celebrations in China is Spring Festival. Its the first day of the lunar year. Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the family on the Lunar NewYears Ev

36、e. People can see a lot of traditional programs too， such as lion dancing or dragon dancing. They wish people a happy new year and a bright future.SetsubunOn the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring. This is known as Setsubun. Family member

37、s throw dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”1People celebrate the festival of Rakhi in _.AMexico.BChin ACIndi ADJapan.2Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?ASetsubun.BThe Festival of Rakhi.CSpring Festival.DSt. Anthonys Day.3What do people do on the Lunar New Years E

38、ve?ABring their animals to church.BWatch special programs on TV.CGive a bracelet to their family.DThrow beans around their homes.E17、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。ASo, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do

39、you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three thing

40、s: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai i

41、s not a polite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判断) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy som

42、ething and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然关上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack

43、of awareness(缺乏意识). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found a polite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.1The following cities EXCEPT _ are on th

44、e list of the most polite cities in the world.AShanghai BTorontoCNew York DZurich2How many cities are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.3Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?ABecause people there dont realize the importance of politeness.BBecause people the

45、re are not friendly enoughCBecause the food there is not delicious.DBecause the city is too old.4In the survey, it is looked to be impolite _.Ato give visitors a smileBto drop tea boxes into the trash canCto say thank you to visitorsDto hold the door closed for visitors5The writer mainly wants to te

46、ll us _.Anot to drink tea in the streetBto hold the door open for anybodyCto remember to be polite in public placesDto travel to the most polite cities more oftenF18、 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart s

47、tarts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesnt realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself or it will run away as fast as it c

48、an.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert（警醒） and ready to react（反应）. We, too, get ready to defend（防御;保护

49、）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over（接管）, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you we

50、re lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your body stays tense. Physical illnes

51、s can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isnt good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all feelings need to be expressed）Feelings that you keep inside dont just go away. Its as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but befor

52、e long youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe youd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they dont exist（存在）,but theyll still be around. And at last youll have to deal with them just like those bananas.1The best title for this article is_.AFeelings Affect （影响） Our BodiesBWhat H