2019-2020年高三第三次诊断考试英语试题含答案

1、2019-2020年高三第三次诊断考试英语试题含答案(201412)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)和答题纸三部分。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(选择题 100分) 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观

2、题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the man want to go?ATo the zoo BTo the bank CTo the bus stop2What could the woman probably be?AA dentist BA nurse CA surgeon3What does the man want Mark to be?AA m

3、usician BA teacher CA businessman4How much does the womans ticket cost?A$050 B$1 C$1505What does the man mean?AHe likes Brazil bestBEngland plays better than BrazilCBrazil is expected to win the match第二节 (共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

4、阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6Where have the speakers probably been? ATo a party. BTo a concert CTo a teahouse7How do the speakers feel?AExcited BAngry CRegretful听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8Where does the conversation take place?AIn a bank BOutside a store CIn an office 9

5、.What can we learn from the conversation?ASomeone has paid for the skirt B. The man is the cashier of the shop CThe woman is suspected of stealing听下面一段对话，回答第l0至第12三个小题。10Why do the speaker shave to delay their trip?AThe girl will have an examBThe girl will attend a partyCThe man for got to confirm t

6、heir trip11When will the speakers leave?AOn the 6th BOn the 7th Con the 8th12Where are the speakers going first?ATo Paris BTo London CTo New York听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16三个小题。13Which dance is the most difficult?ACha Cha BTango CWaltz14Who will teach Tango?AThe woman BMary CSandy15When will the Waltz course

7、be held?AFrom 3：30 pm to 5：30 pm on TuesdaysBFrom 4：00pm to 6：00 pm on MondaysCFrom 10：00 am to 12：00 pm on Sundays16Where will the Cha Cha course be held?AIn the School Hall BIn the Music Room CIn the covered playground听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17Who is Enrique Iglesias?AA film star BA music star CA fo

8、otball star18What will the speaker ask Natalie Portman about?AThe experiences in different countriesBThe relationship with her fatherCThe life in her childhood 19What do we know about Ahn Jung Hwan?AHe has been devoted to his countryBHe has played in several countriesCHe has traveled around the worl

9、d20Who came to the show last year?AEnrique Iglesias BNatalie PortmanCAhn Jung Hwan第二部分 阅读理解(共两节。满分加分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHumans arent the only ones getting a buzz from coffeeCaffeine can improve memory among honeybees and lead to better pollination(

10、授粉)According to a recent study published in the journal ScienceThe study was conducted by a team of researchers at Newcastle University in the United KingdomThey found that the nectar(花蜜)of some flowers，such as those from grapefruit and lemon plants，as well as certain coffee flowers，contains low dos

11、es of caffeineTo get bees to feed on these flowers，the team trained the insects to associate food with the smell of the flowersThey also trained another group of bees to feed on nectar from flowers that were sweetened with a sugar, but did not contain caffeineAfter 24 hours，the bees trained on caffe

12、inated flowers returned to these plants three times as often as those trained on the sweetened flowers returned to the uncaffeinated plantsProfessor Geraldine Wright led the researchers“Remembering floral traits(花部特征)is difficult for bees to perform at a fast pace as they fly from flower to flower a

13、nd we found that caffeine helps the bee remember where the flowers are，”Wright said in a statementImproved memory led to the better pollinationThats because once bees sip the caffeine nectar, they continue to look for more coffee plants to pollinateThis also suggests that caffeine plays a role in im

14、proving the beesability to search for foodResearchers found that caffeines effect on the bee brain is similar to its effect on mammals“The change is similar to that produced by caffeine in neurons(神经元)associated with learning and memory in the rat brain，”Wright saidBee populations have declining sin

15、ce 2007The dramatic drop in the insectsnumbers has serious effects for ecosystems and the farming industryBees are needed in the reproduction of crops and spreading wild flower speciesUnderstanding what keeps bees buzzing could help to make sure that the insects are able to remember and pollinate th

16、eir favorite flowers21Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?ACaffeine has no effect on the rat brainB. Bee population has been increasingCThe nectar of lemon plants contains caffeineDBees dislike nectar from sweetened flowers22After reading the passage，John，who works in the farming indu

17、stry, will probably feel _.Aannoyed Bangry Cnervous Dexcited23Which of the following relationship is correct according to the passage?Aimproved memorycaffeine nectarbetter pollinationBcaffeine nectarimproved memorybetter pollinationCimproved memorybetter pollinationcaffeine nectarDcaffeine nectarbet

18、ter pollinationimproved memory24What section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?AScience BEducation CCulture DSportsBThe Best of AlaskaNothing evokes(唤起)Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river .Combine these images with high mountain

19、s，brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the Best of Alaska! Join us for an unforgettable 7-day excursion(远足)to the last frontier!Highlights：JUNEAU：Juneau, the state capital，is rich in culture and scenic beautyIt is here that we start and end our tripHAINES：Haines is a small c

20、ommunity located along the fjords(海湾)The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska. ALASKA INDIAN ARTS：Alaska Indian Arts is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and cultu

21、re of the Northwest Native TribesWe spend a few hours learning carving, native beading(玻璃珠)and culture from these master artistsSKAGWAY：Skagway is a lively town，which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shopsIn Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitors Ce

22、nter and ride the White Pass Yukon Route RailwayGUSTAVUS：Gustavus is the gateway to Glacier Bay National ParkWeII stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nightsThis will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full day cruise in Glacier BayDATESPRICES：May 15，June 17，July 16，August 1

23、47 days3500，including lodging，all meals，excursions，guides，park fees，sales taxes，and transportation between Juneau，Skagway, Haines，and GustavusNot included：Alcohol，personal items，airfare to and from JuneauContact：E-mail：infoalaskamountainguidescomCall：8007663396Write：Alaska Mountain Guides &Climbing

24、SchoolP.OBox 1081，Haines AK 9982725According to the advertisement, the participants of the excursion_Awill spend one day experiencing the local culture at Alaska Indian ArtsBcan contact Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School by email or faxCare able to experience some adventurous activities in Hai

25、nes Dcan get lots of traditional native artworks free of charge26You can feel the history of the local place at_AJuneau BSkagway CHaines DGustavus27You can watch a whale exploding out of the water at_AGlacier Bay National Park Bthe Klondike Gold Rush National ParkCthe White Pass Yukon Dthe Northwest

26、 Native Tribes28Which of the following is a participant required to pay additional fees?AGoing from Gustavus to Juneau by train BA full day cruise in Glacier BayCHaving the last supper at JuneauDFlying from Juneau to his hometownCKenji Croman has broken his bones，his shoulder and elbow, and nearly d

27、rowned several timesHes also had three close encounters with sharks over the yearsA 10-foot wave landed directly on top of him five years ago，bending his body to the point that he actually kicked himself in the head”I literally heard every bone in my body crack”he saidCroman has been photographing o

28、cean waves since 2008，sometimes risking his life to get that perfect shot at the surf breakDespite the risks and certain injuries that come with wave photography, the Hawaii resident，body surfer and former competitive swimmer wouldnt do anything elseThe 36-year-old photographer loves the thrill of m

29、eeting breaking waves head on，shooting waves as his interest and shooting surfers to pay the billsThe process of photographing waves requires more than just swimming out to where the surf breaks and waiting，he saysThe night before a photo shoot Croman checks S，a website and the coastal camera networ

30、k that provides live and predicted ocean weather information，to see what the winds，waves and tide will be like at certain timesCroman has both a primary camera and a backup for emergenciesHe goes without a wetsuit and uses heavy duty underwater housing to protect his cameraThere is no great way for

31、him to protect himselfHe admits there are probably protective clothes he should be wearing，but there is little he could have done to decrease the impact of the 10-foot wave that crashed on top of himThe hardest part of Cromans job is staying calm in the face of breaking waves when his initial reacti

32、on is to panic and swim awayAt mostCroman will take two to three shots of a single wave”Ive shot waves for so many years now that I see the wave in slow movement，”he said29What do we know about Kenji Cromans job from the first paragraph?AIt is a game of deathBIt is full of mysteriesCIt requires pati

33、enceDIt calls for courage30How does Kenji Croman make a living?A. By taking swimming racesBBy teaching photographyCBy shooting surfersDBy surfing waves31Why does Kenji Croman check the websites like S?ATo get better prepared for shootingBTo predict something about weatherCTo learn more about surfing

34、 wavesDTo buy better equipment for safety 32What would be the best title of the text?ATaking adventures around the oceanBRisking his life for the perfect waveCMaking preparations for life risksDAppreciating breaking waves in dangerDRobots that can chat，find misplaced glasses，draw aeroplanes and play

35、 with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in societyRobots，such as the soundsensitive Chapit，answer simple questions and even joke with people to help them fight loneliness and stay alert in old ageJapan has one of the worlds fastest-

36、ageing societies and the government predicts that by 2050 the proportion of people over 65 will reach 40 percent”Many older people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to，”said Kazuya Kitamura representative of the expo organizer“Communication robots accompany people and dont mind listening t

37、o the same stories over and over again”Matsumotos“Personal Mobility Robot，”equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the users centre of gravity, is designed to help elderly move around without pressing buttonsusing joysticks(操纵杆)or rotating wheels as in traditional wheelchairsThe robot c

38、an also help find misplaced glasses by identifying them with a sensorOther robots，such as the award-winning“DiGRO”can support busy parents who have little time to play with their childrenThe robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures，keeping children company while paren

39、ts workWhile Chapit，a relatively simple robot，managed to attract a corporate partner many researchers，such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto，a professor at the University of Tokyo，struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects“We have developed a robot that can assist many people，but we still havent fo

40、und a sponsor,”said Matsumoto，who added that the cost of the machine，if mass-produced，would be comparable to that of a car”In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a costly project，”he said33It can be inferred from the text that_Amany children lack love f

41、rom parentsBrobots helpful to the old will be in great demandCrobots are the most useful to childrenDrobots do better than people in healthcare34It is difficult to find sponsors for robots because_.AJapan is suffering economy depressionBthe robots are of poor designCthe production of robots costs a

42、lotDthe future market is worrying35What is the authors attitude towards the robots referred to?AUnsatisfied BDoubtful C.Favorable DRegretful第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United StatesThis is th

43、e last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fallBut according to a recent report，there is a great changeAcceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever36 These days，college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common ap

44、plications make the process easier 37 On the other hand，deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much timeStudents may not like being put on waiting listsAlso，common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept themSome colleges hold visiting day

45、s that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnightSome universities send gifts 38For many families，the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money， especially this year；the weak economy makes parents nervous 39The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit

46、markets have even affected students loansSo lately，top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students40The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go downThis will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation fi

47、nish high schoo1The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015ABesides，top colleges are facing changes in the populationBWhat contributes to it?CBut a mistake can be costly if it happensDBut top colleges ignore themEThey have international students who know EnglishFIt can mean several a

48、cceptances to choose fromGThey cannot afford college as planned第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When studying in Australia, do not worry about understanding the local languageGeneral English programs are offered to help you

49、41 EnglishAs a General English 42 at Greenwich College，I will tell you what you can learn from these programsI teach English at all levels from 43 to advancedMy classes usually 44 with a fun activityWe play vocabulary and grammar 45 Sometimes we listen to Australian 46 and decide if we like the lyri

50、cs(歌词)After we have all 47 up，we move onto the grammar or vocabulary of the dayWe 48 it through writing or speaking.We 49 on our other skills(reading，writing or listening)in the afternoon，and use these skills to better understand the grammar or vocabulary 50,at the end of the day, we talk about 51 t

51、o live and work in AustraliaWe discuss the problems， 52 how to understand different accentsnew words and make new friendsIf there are any problems，we help each other, offering advice and 53 .General English also offers 54 classes to improve your speaking abilityWe offer special grammar and conversat

52、ion classes，as well as a movie club! You can also come with us to the Opera House，the beach，the zoo or even to a museum.If you feel 55 about using your spoken English，dont worry! Everyone feels the 56So，in General English we have activities that 57 you talking to classmates，excursions(远足)that 58 you

53、r confidence，and student parties that help you talk to others.Its a great way to 59 all you English skills as well as have a fantastic 60 . Maybe Ill see you in my class soon41Atest Bgrasp Ccover D. teach42Astudent Bworker Cteacher D. guide43Abeginners B1earners Ccourses D. subjects44Adeal Bwork Cco

54、mpete Dstart45Atoys Bsports Cgames D. music46Asongs Bdialogues CnewsD. reports47Aturned Bshut Clooked Dwarmed48Acatch Bpractice Cappreciate Denjoy49Adepend Bkeep Cfocus Dbase50AFirstly BSecondly CThirdly DFinally51Awhy Bhow Cwhen Dwhether52Aincluding Bremaining Cdeciding Djudging53Ahouse Bdisadvanta

55、ge Csupport Dchallenge54A1istening Bwriting Caccent D. reading55Anervous Bcomfortable Cexcited Dproud56Aopposite Bfixed Csame Dforced57Atake Bimagine Cget D. remind58Abuild Bcatch Cappreciate D. draw59Avalue Bimprove Cinstruct D. arrange60Afeeling Bthought Cadventure D. experience第II卷(非选择题50分)注意事项：1

56、请用钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸规定位置，不要直接在试卷上答题；2答卷前将答题纸密封线内的项目填写清楚，考试结束时只交答题纸。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Internet is an 61 (amaze)information resourceStudents，teachers，and researchers use it as 62 investigative too1Journalists use it to find information for storiesDoctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 63 (1ate)medical developmentOrdinary people use it 64 shopping，banking，bill-paying，and communicating with family and f