山东省菏泽市牡丹区二十一初级2021-2022学年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithBbeforeCbehindDtow

2、ards2、When is your fathers birthday? _ birthday is on April 2nd.AHeBSheCHisDHim3、May I hand in my test paper and leave now?No, you _. You arent allowed to leave until the bell rings.AneedntBmay notCmustntDshouldnt4、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.Aknewhave livedBknew liveCknowhave livedDk

3、now live5、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my sons eyes, the blue one is _.AnicerBnicestCthe nicest6、Its better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.AproperlyBpossiblyCgenerallyDespecially7、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is the capit

4、al city of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto8、- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down9、-Its too noisy here.

5、 whats going on?-Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They_ a partyAHold Bare holding Cwere holding Dhave held10、-_ interesting the little train in the DianXiHe Park甸溪河公园）is!-Yeah, I cant agree more, my family and I even took twice to enjoy the scenery（景色）.AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an. 完形填空11、 Chinese sta

6、r Yao Ming has retired( 退 役 ). Yao made it official Wednesday, telling a news conference that a series of foot and leg injuries made him 1 his playing career at the age of 30.“I will formally end my career,” said Yao, 2 became a household name in China before starting his NBA career with the Houston

7、 Rockets in 2002. Yao played eight seasons in the NBA“Today is an important day for me and it 3 a special meaning for both my basketball career and my future,” Yao said. “I 4 leave the court since I suffered a stress fracture（断裂）in my left foot for the 5 time at the end of last year. My past six mon

8、ths were a painful wait. I 6 about my future over and over. Today I am announcing a 7 decision, ending my career as a basketball player and officially retire. But one door is closing and 8 one is opening.Yao said he would return to work with his former Chinese team, the Shanghai Sharks, with the pos

9、sibility of 9 general manager. He 10 owns the club and wants to contribute more. “My playing career started with the club. I hope I can do something for it,” Yao said.He later appeared with his family on the stage to the applause and cheers of the crowd. He thanked a lot of people his family, former

10、 coaches, even players like Shaquille ONeal “for making me a 11 player.Rockets general manager Daryl Morey was 12 those attending the farewell( 告 别 ) conference Wednesday. Morey made the long trip from Houston. Morey said 20 hours on planes was 13 but “I would be sorry 14 I wasnt here.” “Its 15 big

11、moment, Morey added. “Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility. I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA1AendBendingCto endDended2AthatBwhoCwhichDwhat3AholdBheldCholdingDholds4Ahad toBcanCmustDneed5AthreeBthirdCthirdlyDthirds6AthinksBis thinkingCthoughtDwas thinkin

12、g7ApersonBpersonalityCpersonallyDpersonal8AanotherBotherCothersDthe other9AbecomeBbecomingCbecameDbecomes10AjustBalmostCalreadyDnearly11AhandsomeBbetterCbestDtall12AamongBbetweenConDaround13AtireBtiredCtiresomeDtiring14AwhenBthatCifDbefore15AaBanCtheD/. 语法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late Januar

13、y1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper

14、and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is

15、9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!. 阅读理解A13、 A French-language daily in Belgium has issued what is thought to be Europes first 3D newspap

16、er. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition were given a three-dimensional effect (3D效果), but the next remained the same. DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs. Reviewers in France spoke highl

17、y of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers. “We hear about 3D cinema, television and video ga

18、mes, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in a well-lit area. “It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, nothing limited the quality

19、of the viewing lenses (镜片).Its said some of the imagesespecially the adshad a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from _.ABelgiumBFranceCGermanyDAmerica2_ in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional

20、 effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and the textCAll the pictures and adsDOnly the text3The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 4 means _ in Chinese.A强光B火燃烧得好的C光线良好的D昏暗的4From the fourth paragraph, we know that _.Athe 3D newspaper is very goodBthey should improve the 3D newspaperCt

21、hey should stop issuing the 3D newspaperDthe 3D effect of the picture is perfect.5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe New 3D TechnologyBHow the 3D Effect Our LifeCThe First 3D NewspaperDThe History of 3D TechnologyB14、LIFE WATERR helps bring back a clear headLIFE WATERR is made from special h

22、igh-mountain flowersYou need LIFE WATERR when you feel thirsty after exercise，work in the office a long time，or party all nightFor only a little money，you will feel great again!Get LIFE WATERR at the stores near your house NOW!* If you are taking any special medication or have stomach problems，pleas

23、e check with the doctor before buying LIFE WATERR1（小题1）What is LIFE WATERR for?ATaking care of the sick in the hospitalBMaking people feel better and fresherCHelping children grow better and fasterDKeeping people away from heart problems2（小题2）Which is TRUE about LIFE WATERR?AIts not expensiveBIts al

24、so good for the stomachCIt cant be sold without a doctorDIts made from spring water in the mountainsC15、My hope is that this book will show you that you can start making a difference now on problems you care about, in your own way, for your family, your community, and our world. Praise for Its Your

25、WorldPraise for Its Your World:Clinton clearly paid attention to her parents discussions at the dinner table, and she shares the lessons they told about the future influence of what we do in the present.-Publishers Weekly A wonderful resource for junior activists. -Booklist This book is a resource f

26、or children and teens who also want to make a difference and may not know where to begin or may have an idea for ways they can make a difference. -VOYAAbout the BookGet Informed!Get Inspired!Get Going!The New York TimesBest-selling bookFor kids,Make a differenceIn your world this holiday seasonIn a

27、book that deals with the biggest challenges facing us today, Chelsea Clinton uses facts, photos and stories to give readers a deep understanding of the world around themand how anyone can make a difference. With stories about children and teens who have made real changes big and smallin their famili

28、es, in their communities, in our country and across the worldthis book will inspire (激励) readers of all ages to do their part to make our world a better place.It also encourages everyone to get going! With suggestions and ideas for action, Chelsea Clinton shows readers that the world belongs to ever

29、y single one of us, and every one of us counts.1Who wrote the book Its Your World?AVOYABBooklistCChelsea ClintonDPublishers Weekly2Its Your World is mainly written for _.AadultsBteachersCyoung peopleDcollege student3Whats the purpose of Its Your World?ATo tell readers some bad news.BTo advise reader

30、 to help othersCTo offer readers some informationDTo encourage readers to take actionD16、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。It is really a happy thing to look back on the days I spent with Jennie. We met in night school. After Jennie and I had completed the required courses, we started t

31、eaching in the same school. For a time we were just casual friends, but one day, when I was telling Jennie about my problem son, we discovered we were kindred (同类的) spirits. Hes a difficult little character, I explained. Jennie looked thoughtful. Maybe youre only seeing him with your eyes. She was s

32、ilent for a moment and then added softly, It is only with the heart that one sees rightly. I stared at her. Youre quoting (引用) that! Its from The Little Prince, Saint-Exuperys book for children, one of my favorites. You know it, too? Jennie nodded. I love it. Ive read it so often. Ive practically me

33、morized it.Now, when I think of Jennie, I recall that book because Jennie more than anyone I know possessed the gift of seeing with the heart.From that moment of a treasured book shared, our friendship grew steadily. It wasnt that I didnt have an excellent relationship with my husband and son, but m

34、y mother had died shortly after my marriage, and I had neither sisters nor daughters. I realize, now, how I needed someone to share those little, seemingly unimportant things that add so much to life things that must be shared to be fully appreciated.And it was Jennie who helped me with my fourth-gr

35、ade problem child. One day I was at my wits end. What he needs is a good beating! I exploded.Hes probably had plenty of those, Jennie said. Maybe he just needs sincere praise for anything he does right, and a hug or two each day. I followed this suggestion, and eventually, because of Jennie, I disco

36、vered a lovable little boy.Looking back, I have to admit that she taught me so much. The days I spent with her has become one of my happiest memories.1What does the underlined part mean in the fourth paragraph?AI was unsure of how to treat my son.BI decided to give up my job.CI faced financial diffi

37、culties.DI was very disappointed with myself.2How did the author and Jennies friendship grow?AThey both were interested in childrens education.BThey both liked a novel, The Little Prince.CThey often chatted together about their families.DThey both worked in the same school.3We learn from the text th

38、at _.Athe author has the gift of seeing with the heartBthe author had no friends before meeting JennieCthe author had lost her mother before her marriageDthe author seldom praised her son in the past4How does the author feel about her family?ANo one listened to her seemingly unimportant things.BShe

39、didnt get along well with her husband and son.CShe once seldom spoke to her mother.DShe felt quite lonely in her family.5The text is mainly about _.Ahow to educate children properlyBthe fact that we should see nature differentlyCthe influence of friendship in lifeDhow friendship begins and developsE

40、17、(On the balcony)Juliet continued, “It is just your name that is my enemy.You are yourself, whatever your name is.What is a Montague? It is not a hand or a foot or an arm.It is just a name.Oh, be some other name! Whats in a name? A rose would still smell as lovely if we called it something else”Th

41、is was too much for Romeo.“If you say you love me, I will change my name.From now on I will never be Romeo.”Romeo broke into the tomb and carried Paris into it.There he saw Juliet, who was still as beautiful as he remembered her.He couldnt understand why Juliet still looked so beautiful.He could not

42、 have imagined Juliet was still alive and would soon wake up.He took her hand in his and kissed her cold face.Then he put the poison in a cup and drank it.He kissed Juliet again and fell to the ground.The poison was very strong and Romeo died quickly.Half an hour later, Friar Laurence came to the to

43、mb.He couldnt believe it.Suddenly He found her waking up.“Good priest,” She saw him, “where is my husband? I did what you told me to do, and now I am awake.Your medicine worked.”“Poor Juliet!” cried the priest.“Something has gone wrong! Our plan did not work.Your husband is here, but he is dead! Com

44、e away with me.Hurry!”“You go!” cried Juliet.“I will not leave my husband!”She saw Romeo was holding a cup and guessed he had killed himself with the poison.The cup was empty, but she held it to her mouth.She hoped she might be poisoned too.But she could hear the guards coming, she couldnt wait for

45、the poison to work.She took a knife and killed herself.When the guards arrived, they couldnt believe their eyes.There was Juliet, who had been dead in the tomb for two days, bleeding and dead again.There was the man she was going to marry, lying dead.There was Romeo, who had killed Tybalt, also lyin

46、g dead on the ground1What do you think Romeo was like according to the passage?AClever and generous.BSelfish and patient.CImpatient and loyal.DStupid and careless.2What was the priests problem?AHe was right on time.BHis watch didnt work.CHis plan went wrong.DHe was too sad to explain.3What is the co

47、rrect order of the story? Juliet killed herself. Romeo killed Tybalt. Romeo drank the poison. Juliet took Laurences medicine.ABCD4Who does the underlined words “the man” in the last paragraph refer to?ARomeoBParisCTybaltDLaurence5What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?AOn the balcony, Juliet did

48、nt know Romeos real name.BLaurence came too late to prevent Juliet from killing herself.CRomeo kissed Juliet and killed himself after seeing Juliets death.DRomeo and Juliet killed themselves mainly because of the families fighting.F18、At present, more and more people are crazy about traveling. Why d

49、o people travel? “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But traveling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and custom

50、s.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people traveled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people traveled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 50 million for the first time. Compare

51、d with 2013, it has increased by 14.44%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits（经济利益）. Chinese people usually travel abroad in

52、large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and

53、 the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many o

54、f them dont have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public

55、, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?ATo have a look at the world BTo bring foreign countries great economic benefitsCTo shop abroad DTo lear

56、n about foreign culture and customs2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?AIn small groups and visit one country in one tripBIn large groups and visit several countries in one tripCIn small groups and visit several countries in one tripDIn large groups and visit one country in one trip3According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, _.A30% of the people who traveled abroad are ChineseBthe number of people who traveled abroad rose by 30%Cmore than 1 billion people traveled abroad in 2012Dmore than 1 billion Chinese people traveled abroad in 20124