上海市金山区2022年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDisnt; will be2、I didnt

2、 hear you come in just now.Thats good.We tried _ any noise, for you were sleeping.Anot make Bto make Cnot to make Dmaking3、-Could you ask him if he_ to my birthday party next Sunday?-I will if I_him this afternoon.Acomes,meetBwill come,will meetCcomes,will meetDwill come, meet4、-Dear writer, how soo

3、n will you come out your new book? Were looking forward to reading it.- _ a month.AInBOnCAtDFor5、He _his left arm in the accident last week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting6、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmus

4、t; need Dneed; must7、The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What? I have never heard of _ idea before.Athe madder Ba madder Ca maddest Dthe maddest8、 Do you think that I can win the final? _. Everyone stands a chance.AYou never knowBYou got itCYes, I doDYou bet9、My uncle reg

5、retted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.Asell Bto sell Cselling Dsold10、I am too heavy. I dont know how to _ the problem.Acare aboutBdeal withCdecide on. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。There are many ways to he

6、lp improve your memory, so you shouldnt feel _ in study.My first _ is that if you want to remember something well, you have to go over it regularly(有规律地). You might go over the material two days after you learn it, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month you wi

7、ll _ that you can easily remember the material.My second advice is to use a red pen to _ lines under the important sentences in your book. This will help you in two ways. First, it will help you concentrate(集中) on the most important parts when you learn the _. It is always easier to remember only th

8、e important sentences. Second, this will make reviewing easier. When you open your book, the underlined parts will _ you the most important things immediately. In this way, you dont have to go over all the materials again.Another piece of advice is to review all the information in your _ just before

9、 you go to sleep. Your brain is working _ you are sleeping. If you think about the information before you go to sleep, you might be able to remember it better. Another good _ for memorizing information is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. So you might als

10、o _ memorize the important information in the morning.1Aeasy Bupset Cexcited Duseful2Achoice Banswer Cadvice Daction3Aforget Bmention Cimagine Dfind4Adraw Bwrite Cthink Dmake5Aword Bknowledge Cadvice Dnumber6Ashow Blead Ctake Ddecide7Abook Bidea Cdream Dmind8Abefore Bwhile Cafter Duntil9Aresult Bway

11、 Ctime Didea10Alead to Bsend to Ccome to Dtry to. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be a

12、ngry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after M

13、arch 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually fami

14、lies all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and

15、 real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they_the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.Ther

16、e is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even

17、in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the

18、airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Ame

19、ricans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!1The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_”.Akeep out Bgive upCpay no attention to Dcontinue2Which of the follo

20、wing is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?ATreating friends at home.BTaking days off to be with friends.CMeeting friends at the airport at midnight.DSharing everything they have.3Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?AAmericans are always generous with their t

21、ime.BAmericans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.CChinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.DChinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.4The way that Americans and Chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned i

22、n the passage?A TwoAThree BFour CFive5This passage is most probably written for _.AAmerican studentsBChinese studentsCChinese visitors to AmericaDAmerican visitors to ChinaB14、Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and i

23、t has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（城堡）to gu

24、ard the city and the harbor（港口）. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “gamble ”with their money, wheth

25、er they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins（毁坏）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leadi

26、ng up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see

27、and to do in Macao.1（小题1）Which of the following is NOT true?APortuguese were the first to go to Macao.BSome Portuguese settled in Macao and made their homes nearly a century ago.CThe city Macao grew slowly.DPeople there put up strong forts to defend the city.2（小题2）You feel in Macao you are back in t

28、he old days because _.Asome of the buildings are now in ruinsByou can watch dog-racing or motor-racingCyou go about and look at the old buildings and forts with pleasureDit s a peaceful place.3（小题3）The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “_”.Awatch dog-racingBwatch horse-ra

29、cingCwatch motor-racingDplay games of chance for money4（小题4）Where will you have a break when you feel tired?AIn good restaurants.BIn small cool gardens.COn some islands.DIn beautiful parks.5（小题5）What does the writer most want to tell us?APeople from many countries came to live and work in Macao.BPor

30、tuguese were willing to do business in China.CPeople in Macao serve good food.DMacao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do.C15、Money in the Bank“Jamila, I just found a five-dollar bill on the table,” said Mrs.Johnson. “Is that your money?” Jamila looked up from the book she was r

31、eading. “Oops. I emptied my pockets before I left for soccer practice yesterday. I was running late, so I didnt have time to take the money up to my room.” Jamilas mom handed her the bill and watched as her daughter placed it in her book.Jamila went back to read. A moment later, she heard her mother

32、 give a deep sigh(叹息). “Jamila, you just put that money in your book. Im quite sure that you wont be able to find it when you need it. You are working so hard to save for a new bicycle. I dont want you to lost any of your hard-earned(辛苦挣得的) money. Dont you have a piggybank?”Jamila nodded. “I have on

33、e, but the key doesnt work and I cant get the money out. Some of my money is in a jar(罐子) on my desk. Some is in a box on my bed. I might also have some in other books.”Mrs.Johnson smiled at Jamila. “It looks like its time for you to get your own bank account(账户)，” she said. “Do you want to go to th

34、e bank with me?”Jamila jumped up. “Will the account be in my own name?” she asked excitedly.“Of course,” answered her mom. “You might be surprised by how much you have when your money is all in one place. At least youll know where it all is.”At the bank, Jamila and her mother opened a savings accoun

35、t. The banking manager explained how the money in the savings account would earn interest. The longer the money stayed in the account, the more interest it would earn.Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by saving her money in a savings account. “I wish I had done this a long

36、 time ago,” she winked at her mom. “Maybe Id have already saved enough to buy my bike.”1Where did Jamila put the money after her mother handed it to her?AIn her pocket. BIn a piggybank.CIn a jar. DIn her book.2Mrs.Johnson thought Jamila should have a bank account because _.Ait could encourage Jamila

37、 to work harder for her new bicycleBJamila put money everywhere and might lose some of itCthe money in a savings account could earn interestDJamila spent much more than she earned3How did Jamila feel when she knew she could earn money by sawing money in the bank?ASorry. BProud. CSurprised. DConfused

38、.D16、 It was nearly seven oclock, when a man walked into a bar, ordered a drink and turned to watch the television.The seven oclock news was on and it was showing a man standing on top of a tall building. He was looking down at the crowd of people below.On the ground, a police officer with a megapho

39、ne(扩音器)was trying to tell him not to jump.Lets talk about your problem, the police officer was saying. Perhaps we can help you.The man turned to the bartender(酒吧侍者)and said, I bet you a hundred dollars he doesnt jump.The bartender looked at him. Youre offering me a hundred dollars if he jumps? Is th

40、at right?Yes. I dont think hell jump.The bartender smiled. OK. Youve got a bet.The man turned back to the TV and watched it carefully. The bartender, however, did not seem to be very interested. He continued washing glasses and serving the other customers.Then, after about five minutes，the man on th

41、e building threw himself off the building and fell to the ground.The man in the bar turned to the bartender.He jumped, he said. You win.He held out a hundred dollar bill to the bartender, but the bartender would not take it.I cant take your money, he said. I knew I couldnt lose. That story was on th

42、e six oclock news. I saw him jump.Well, yes, so did I, the man said, but I didnt think hed do such a stupid thing twice.1Where did the man see the news the second time?AAt the bartenders house.BIn a bar.CIn a cinema.DOn top of a tall building.2Why didnt the bartender watch the report carefully?ABeca

43、use he had seen it earlier.BBecause he didnt care what happened to the man.CBecause his other customers were waiting.DBecause he was not very interested.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThe bartender knew the man on the top of the building.BThe bartender was a dishonest man.CThe customer made a bet

44、with his friend.DThe customer didnt think the man would jump a second time.4Which would be the best title for this passage?ATips for betting.BA safe bet.CA stupid thing.DJump or not jump.E17、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with ( 受够了) Mr Jones, the f

45、armer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.After

46、they get rid of ( 摆 脱 ) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders ofAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering them advantages.Napoleon m

47、akes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old hu

48、man enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because its very

49、short. The language is also simple.Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwells book has become a film twice. Perhaps it wont surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon

50、. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 aversion was made and it toured a number of British cities.1Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. Napoleon turns Snowball into a big enemy. b. Animals

51、are tired of Mr Jones.c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.d. Napoleon kicks Snowball off the farm. e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.Ae a b c d Ba e b d c Cb e c a d Db e a c d2The purpose of the passage is .Ato make an advertisement for a new bookBto introduce us a famous novelCto display a world o

52、f animalDto attract us to watch a film3Why do animals decide to run the farm themselves?ABecause they want to become the owner of the world.BBecause the farmer doesnt treat them well.CBecause Snowball and Napoleon are good leaders.DBecause they want to control the farmer.4What do you think of Napole

53、on according to the passage?AFriendly and kind. BPolite and helpful.CPopular and honest. DDishonest and unkind.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AGeorge Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.BAll the learners of English should read this book.CThe book became a film in 1

54、947.DSnowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.F18、“What is success?” Mr Gruber asked his 6thgrade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One st

55、udent answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but

56、 try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.” “Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in

57、 the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked

58、. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corr