四川成都市成华区2022年中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or2、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “reason”?AbreatheBgreatCfeature3、Does the doctor live alone in his house?Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _ o

3、f them lives with him.AbothBnoneCallDneither4、Why do you like climbing mountains? -Because they are there and climbing is _thing I have ever done.Athe more exciting Bthe most excitingCthe more excited Dthe most excited5、Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho

4、Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich6、Please turn off the TV. Your father _ in the bedroom.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping7、How often do you exercise? I exercise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone8、-When shall we meet again next week?-_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.AEitherBNeitherCAllDAny9、Tintin appea

5、red in China in_1980s. He has red hair and _small white dog.Athe; aBa; theC不填；aDthe; 不填10、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould. 完形填空11、Lyles Second GoIn 1982，when I was coaching the Raiders， the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle

6、 Alzado. After watching him on tape，I didnt think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment lor him. We made the 1 .That summer at training camp，Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old playe

7、rs get when things arent going 2 . One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadnt slept. Here was a huge man, with his head about as 3 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I listened. The main point was that Lyle felt his career (职业生涯）was over and it would be best for him and for

8、the team if he retired (退役）.He apologized for 4 us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. This is one of the reasons he was a good player. He 5 all that emotional energy with him, ready to lire out at the snap of the ball (开球）.Now he was in front of me， almost crying.

9、I thought for a moment， realizing we had to keep that 6 going. Then I went through my reasons why he should not retire. At the end of our talk， I said，“You go out and play your very best, and let us 7 if you still have it. Personally， I think you do.”In January 1984. Tampa Bay Stadium. Super Bowl XV

10、III. With less than two minutes remaining, we were leading 38-9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle，crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly，or I would have joined him in 8 .I remembered that morning in my office， and what Lyle， and what the Raiders， had achieved

11、since he came to us. If Lyle hadnt given his career another shot, he wouldnt have had this victory. Maybe the Raiders wouldnt have had this victory. During that moment， I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.1Adeal Bplan Cargument Dmistake2Aaway Bover Cwell Dfast3Alow Bcool C

12、clear Dheavy4Apushing Brefusing Ccheating Ddisappointing5Afaced Bcarried Creceived Dimagined6Aball Bfire Ctime Dtalk7Aguess Bwonder Cdecide Dpredict8Acheers Bpain Cpeace Dtears. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like r

13、eading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same

14、as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and

15、 feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. There are also many types of plants. There are even some an

16、imals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the sea. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain（链）in the sea? In the sea, all sea creatures get food from other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain a

17、re the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, sh

18、rimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in

19、 the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating there. Dont be surprised if you find shark on the menu.1The un

20、derlined word “creatures” means _.A维持B生物C奇特D藻类2Which is NOT true?AAnimals are found at all depths of the oceansBPlants are found only in the sunlight zoneCThe large animals become food for small ones.DThe shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea3Plankton is food for _.Athe snail

21、BshrimpCsea star and jellyfishDAll the above4_ are at the top of the food.AThe sea plantsBThe small fishCPeopleDThe shark and dolphin5Whats the passage mainly talk about?AThe sea plantsBFood Chain in the SeaCDangerous sharksDColorful Sea AnimalsB14、Yesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my gr

22、andma. She just got out of the hospital recently where she had some serious operations. I wanted to surprise her after work, so I stopped by for a quick visit.When I got there, she was happy to see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandmas roommat

23、e. The curtain was drawn so I could not see her. She started calling out a name that wasnt mine but she was certainly talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and saying, “Please, come to see me!”

24、So I went to see her.When I drew the curtain back, she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms wide for me to hug her so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her.

25、 She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.Finally I went back to visit with my grandma. Then the woman started crying again, saying, “Please, come back.” She finally slept.I stopped by the nurses station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimers. I mentioned th

26、e name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the ladys daughters name. Then I understood why she wanted me to go to visit her. We will all get old some day. Some of us will have broken minds like he lady and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I woul

27、d go back and visit the lady, even after my grandma moves back to her home.1Why did the writers grandma live in a nursing home?ABecause she needed another operation.BBecause she had been used to living there.CBecause she waited for the writer to come.DBecause she wanted to be looked after there.2Acc

28、ording to the text, the woman cried because_.Ashe missed her daughter very muchBshe expected to tell stories to the writerCshe feared the curtain being drawnDshe was troubled by the writers talking3Which word can be used to describe the crying woman?ASelfish. BLonely. CStrong. DLazy.4What can the wr

29、iter learn from her experience?AThe old will become forgetful.BEveryone will get old someday.CThe old need care from others.DWe shouldnt leave the old in the nursing home.5Which of the following is right according to the passage?AThe lady came out to see me.Bthe ladys daughter always visited her.CTh

30、e writers grandma had some serious illness.DThe writer would go back and visit the old lady.C15、Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is in the south of Scotland.A collection of nearly 150 different animals from all over the world can be seen within the peaceful and natural setting. Galloway Wildlife

31、Conservation Park is to provide a living shelter for small animals, to protect wildlife, to provide chances for the public to enjoy and learn about the area they live in. A main aim of the park is to protect endangered animals.Facilities(设施) available to visitors mainly include restaurants, gift sho

32、ps picnic areas, facilities for babies, facilities for disabled people free parking, etc.There is a programme of improvement to condition for the animals, birds and visitors. Through the programme, the park plays an important part in the international effort to protect rare and endangered animals. C

33、lick here to see what improvement the park has to make.As some of our animals are free in the park area, dogs and other pets are not allowed.Open from 1stFebruary to 30thOctober, 10:00 a.m to 6:00p.m.TicketsAdult 6.50Child 4.50(4-15 years old)Elderly 5.50Family 20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)By buying

34、 a ticket to visit the park, you can help us do so much more so HELP SUPPORT CONSERVATION!You can help us continue our work by making a donation here SUPPORTContact us:E-mail: inforgallowaywildlife.co.uk Fax/Tel:01557 3316451You can visit Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park _.Aat 9:00a.m on 7thDecem

35、berBat 11:00a.m on 7thDecemberCat 9:00a.m on 7thSeptemberDat 11:00a.m on 7thSeptember2How much should you at least pay if your family (five persons, including an elderly person, two adults and the ten-year-old twins) visit the park?A24.50B25.50C26.50D27.503Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThe

36、re are endangered animals in the park.BThere arent any picnic areas in the park.CYou cant take the babies to the park.DYou can visit the park with your dogs.D16、As I stood outside with my two dogs yesterday , it was so cold that my nose and face felt frozen ( 结冰的).Of course, that doesnt matter to Ri

37、cky and Lucy. They have a habit that they must find a place to fight with each other no matter how cold or hot it is.As cold as it was, I was excited thinking about how wonderful this special cold really was.Then the sun broke through the clouds and memories of summers really hot days came through m

38、y mind. I could remember standing in heat of the afternoon, with sweat pouring down my head and the hot, burning sun against my face. I told myself then and there that in the cold of the winter I would wish I had this heat. Because of the special cold, I enjoy the heat more.So I realized that withou

39、t the extremes in my life, I would never_the daysWhen things just right. without the extremes, life would be boring. For example, heath problems remind us that we need to pay more attention to how we live.Now, I want to start finding a reason to be happy, even if its simply the fact that Im still al

40、ive in the world.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The first paragraph mainly tells us _.AThe writer stood outsideBThe writers nose and face hurtCIt was very coldDThe writer had two dog2Clichy and Lucy have a habit that they must find a place to _ with each other.Ashare Bfight Cplay Dtalk3The writer felt so

41、 cold that she wished _.Ashe could sweat in the hot dayBit was hot that dayCshe could go home soonDshe could go swimming4The underline word “appreciate” means “_” in Chinese.A欣赏 B经验 C感激 D回忆5What is the best title for this passage?AMemories of summers hot daysBFollow the habitCTwo extremes in lifeDWe

42、ather informationE17、Ive been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I

43、 try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more dont have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get b

44、etter, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. l dont earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist!

45、My job was very difficult, and I used to feel_Now I still improve peoples health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you k

46、now that its an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famous people. Its true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians,

47、artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.1（小题1）According to the passage, we can see that both writers Ahave changed their jobsBlike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs2（小题2）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that Athey are a

48、lways richBthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga3（小题3）The underlined part fed up is closest in meaning to Ainterested BsatisfiedCrelaxed Dbored4（小题4）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as Ahappy moments to learn from other

49、peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich experiences of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyF18、My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟头)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundre

50、ds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks,

51、 by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtr

52、ays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. To

53、day there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make t

54、he Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.1What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?AThey made the town smelly. BThey made the town unhealthy.CThey made the town dirty. DThey made the town poor.2What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?AGive ashtrays to the smokers. BStop people buying cigarettes.CPick up the cigarette butts. DWin prizes for starting groups.3The writer put the pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtrays” .Ain hospitals Bon buses Calong rivers Dby