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1、2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 缺答案(考试时间为90分钟,满分120分)注意事项: 1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。第一部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laug
2、h and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they
3、 will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families some
4、times name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. The
5、se people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1. The first paragraph tells us _. A. none needs f
6、riends B. we have no friends C. making friends is the need in peoples life D. we need to be alone2. Which of the following is not true? A. People are happy when their friends leave them. B. People may never see their friends after their friends move away. C. People can know their friends in differen
7、t ways. D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them.3. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people? A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.4. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _. A. they feel happier and hea
8、lthier B. they get a lot of help from their friends C. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C5. This passage tells us _. A. that people are all friends B. that people need friends C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a placeBHenry Ford was the first person to build cars which we
9、re cheap,strong and fastHe was able to se11 millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same kindFords father hoped that his son would become a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)w
10、here he worked as a mechanic(机械师)By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first carHowever,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford started his great motor car factoryThis car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty yearsSin
11、ce Fords time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive6Henry Ford was the man to built _ carsAcheap and strong Bcheap and longCfast and expensive Dstrong and slow7Ford was able to sell mi
12、llions of cars,because_Ahe made many greet cars Bhis cars are manyChe could produce them in large numbers at a time Dhis cars are nice8The young man became a mechanic,_Awhich was his fathers will (意愿) Bwhich was against his own willCwhich was against his fathers will Dwhich was the will of both9The
13、“Model T” was very famous_Abefore 1908 Bbetween 1982 and 1908Cbefore 1892 Dafter 190810Ford built his own car factoryAin 1903 Bin 1908 Cin 1913 Din 1897CThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get yo
14、ur words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its b
15、etter for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. 11. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to
16、learn a language is_. A. reading B. practising C. talking about it D. listening12. What should you do in learning English?A. Try to make some mistakes. B. Avoid making any mistakes. C. Remember as many new words as you can. D. Use it as often as you cam13. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, y
17、ou should _. A. be angry with them B. be angry with yourself C. not care D. believe you are right14. When you make a mistake, you should_. A. never make any mistakes again B. tell others not to make the same mistake C. punish yourself for making it D. keep your sense of humor15. The story tell us: _
18、. A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English B. Everyone must make mistakes C. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language D. Laughing can help one learn English wellDA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a war
19、m welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , said a middle-aged man.Yes, he should be praised and we must write a
20、letter to the company, said a second passenger. Thats right, another lady said, I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Y
21、our excellent service must be praised.Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young womans lap interrupted, I know his name. I call him Dad.16. The passengers were _ to see the conductors kindness to the woman and the child.A. excitedB. pleased C. interestedD. surpris
22、ed17. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to _.A. make a demand for more busesB. thank the conductor for his good serviceC. criticize the conductor for his rude behaviorD. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor18. What was the gentleman?A. A teacher. B. A newspa
23、per reporter.C. Not known from the story.D. The conductors friend from his company.19. The word he in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the gentleman B. the conductorC. the middle-aged man D. the three-year-old child20. It is clear from the story that the conductor _.A. has changed his attitude towa
24、rds his workB. has now been kind and polite to all passengersC. has not changed his rude behavior to passengersD. has now been kind and polite to women with children第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A farmer who lived in a smal
25、l village suffered from the severe(严重的) pain in his stomach. The doctor in the village had tried a number of treatments(治疗) but been 21 to cure him. The farmer decided to see a doctor in the 22 town. As he loved money very much and spent as 23 as possible, he thought he could 24 how much he would ha
26、ve to pay this doctor. He was told that the patient had to 25 three pounds for the first visit, and one pound for the second visit. The farmer 26 this for a long time. As he came into the doctors room, he said, “Good morning, doctor. Here I am again.” The doctor was 27 surprised. Then he asked the f
27、armer a few questions, 28 his chest and took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. The doctor said with a smile. “Well, sir. There is 29 new. Please continue to 30 the same medicine I gave you the first time you came to see me.”21. A. ableB. unableC. likeD. likely22. A. smallB. farthest
28、C. sameD. nearest23. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few24. A. findB. find outC. realizeD. work out25. A. payB. bringC. spendD. cost26. A. looked intoB. went intoC. thought aboutD. asked for27. A. someB. a fewC. anyD. a bit28. A. examinedB. touchedC. checkedD. felt29. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. e
29、verything30. A. bringB. takeC. drinkD. eat第II 卷第二部分 英语知识运用第二节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。31. As far as I am _, this is a good job.She _ an unhappy time recently. (go through)It was in the street _ I met one of my friends yesterday.This was the first time that I _(see) the film.
30、It is no use _(argue) with such a person.The theory _(base) on practice. Of the two choices , I like the _.(后者)This is the _information.(late)The captain commanded us that we _ (act ) immediately.The number of students in our class _ 65. (be)A number of them _ absent for different reasons. (be)Wife
31、plays a leading _ in the family. (作用)_ I had money, I wouldnt buy it .(even if,/if /as if )He was _ of the urban (乡村)life and hoped to move to the city.I didnt think Id like the movie, but _ it was pretty good. (actual)Lisa ,I didnt _(认出) you you have your hair cut.He set down a _ of facts in her diary.(一系列)I have _ in love with English .(fall)Linda has _ from her illness .(recover)We are very _ to you for what you did for us.(感激的)第三部分 写作(满分35分)第一节 短文改错(10分
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