(小升初)小学英语常用词汇归纳 通用版

1、小升初小学英语常用词汇归纳一、学习用品( School Things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil box铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀storybook故事书notebook笔记本dictionary词典 Chinese book语文书English book英语书Maths book 数学书magazine杂志comic book 漫画书二、身体部位(Body)head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂han

2、d手finger手指foot脚tail尾巴leg腿三、颜色( colors)red红色(的)blue蓝色(的)yellow黄色(的)white白色(的)green绿色(的)black黑色(的)orange橙色(的)purple紫色(的)brown棕色(的)pink粉色(的)四、动物( Animals)cat猫dog狗pig猪rabbit兔;野兔duck鸭horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bid鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴子panda大熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅tu

3、rkey火鸡hen母鸡lamb小羊;羔羊sheep绵羊cow奶牛goat山羊seal海豹shark鲨鱼hippo河马五、人物( People)friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩father父亲;爸爸sister姐;妹mother母亲;妈妈aunt姑母;姨母brother兄;弟man男人uncle舅/叔/伯/姑父;Ms夫人woman女人Mr先生lady女十parents父母mum妈妈daughter女儿dad爸爸grandmother/ grandma(外)祖母son儿子cousin同辈表/堂亲baby婴儿kid小孩grandfather/grandpa(外)祖父king国王child小孩;

4、儿童queen女王classmate同学principal校长visitor参观者pen pal笔友neighbour邻居tourist旅行者robot机器人六、职业(Jobs)teacher教师student学生worker工人doctor医生nurse护士driver司机postman邮递员farmer农民singer歌唱家reporter记者actor男演员actress女演员artist画家writer作家businessman商人/企业家engineer工程师cleaner清洁工policeman(男)警察 policewoman女警察police officer警察scientis

5、t科学家coach教练fisherman渔民assistant售货员pilot飞行员七、饮食( Food and Drink)breakfast早餐lunch中餐dinner./ supper晚餐egg鸡蛋ice米饭cake蛋糕bread面包cookie小甜点biscuit饼干sausage香肠sandwich三明治dumplings饺子tofu豆腐meat肉chicken鸡肉beef牛肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉fish鱼hamburger汉堡hot dog热狗noodles面条salad沙拉up汤milk牛奶water水ice cream冰激凌cola可乐juice果汁tea茶coffe

6、e咖啡wine酒八、水果( Fruit)apple苹果 banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄cherry樱桃lemon柠檬mango芒果coconut椰子peach桃strawberry草莓九、蔬菜( Vegetables)eggplant茄子green bean青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜pumpkin南瓜sweet potato红薯pea豌豆十、衣服( Clothes)skirt短裙jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt T恤衫jeans牛仔裤pants/

7、trousers裤子socks袜子dress连衣裙sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shoes鞋子boots靴子hat帽子鸭舌帽shorts短裤scarf围巾gloves手套sunglasses太阳镜tie领带十一、交通工具( Vehicles)train火车boat小船bike/bicycle自行车bus公共汽车taxi出租车ship(大)船yacht游艇;快艇car小汽车plane飞机subway地铁jeep吉普车van小货车十二、杂物( Other things)desk课桌chair椅子window窗户door门blackboard黑板fan风扇bed床computer

8、计算机teachers desk讲台picture图画photo照片light电灯mirror镜子football足球wall墙floor地板phone电话sofa沙发present/gift礼物lamp台灯table桌子TV电视shelf书架fridge冰箱curtain窗帘key钥匙lock锁plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon句子chopsticks筷子pot锅doll玩具娃娃ball球puzzle谜;拼图box盒子balloon气球kite风筝umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yoyo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞toothbrush牙刷medicine药mo

9、ney钱e-card电子卡片email电子邮件traffic light交通灯toy玩具十三、地点( Locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室/客厅kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮政局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园playground操场canteen餐厅gym体育馆teachers office教师办公室dining hall饭厅art room美术室computer roo

10、m电脑房music room音乐教室university大学flat公寓company公司factory D厂pet shop宠物店bank银行city城市countryside乡村village村庄supermarket超市science museum科学博物馆十四、气象( Weather)cold冷的hot热的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的any下雨的windy刮风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报十五、景物( Nature)land陆地sea大海river河流lake湖泊stream溪流forest森林path小路road马路house

11、房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳太阳mountain大山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风moon月亮air空气十六、植物( Plants)flower花grass草tree树seed种子plant植物leaf树叶rose玫瑰十七、星期(weeks)Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday 星期五 Saturday星期六Sunday星期日weekend周末十八、月份( Months)January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Septemb

12、er九月 October十月August八月November十一月December十二月十九、季节( Seasons)spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter 冬天二十、方位(Directions)south南north北east东west西left左right右二十一、患病( Illness)have a fever发高烧hurt使)受伤have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a stomachache胃疼 have a toothache牙疼have a cold 感冒二十二、数词(Numbers)基数词one一

13、two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred一百序数词first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二

14、二十三、形容词(adj.)原级:big大的small小的short短的;矮的 young年轻的long长的tall/high高的thin瘦的old年老的;旧的active积极的strong强壮的kind善良的quiet安静的strict严格的nice好的sweet甜的smart聪明的salty咸的funny滑稽的favourite最喜爱的 clean千净的sour酸的fresh新鲜的tried累的angry生气的happy高兴的excited兴奋的;激动的fine好的bored无聊的sad难过的great棒的heavy重的fat胖的new新的right对的hungry饿的little小的cut

15、e可爱的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的colourful五颜六色的expensive昂贵的helpful有帮助的bad坏的healthy健康的easy简单的比较级:proud骄傲的taller更高的shorter更短的;更矮的 stronger更强壮的higher更高的longer更长的younger更年轻的older更年长的bigger更大的heavier 更重的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的better好的十四、介词(prep.in在里面on在上面under在下面near在附近behind在(或向)后面next to在旁边over悬在

16、上面in front of在前面above在(或向)上面beside在旁边(附近)between在中间十五、代词(pron.)I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她/它)们my我的our我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的二十六、动词/动词短语(verb.)(括号里为过去式)play玩swim(swam)游泳skate溜冰jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight( fought)打架 swing( swung)荡秋千eat(ate)吃sleep( slept)睡觉like喜欢have(had)有buy( bought)买take(took)拍

17、(照);带live居住teach( taught)教go(went)去study学习Learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞see(saw)看;看见 guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示;给看use用clean打扫open打开close关闭put(put)放read(read)阅读wit( wrote)写paint用颜料绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢stop停wait等find( found)找drive( drove)驾驶fold折叠send(sent)送;寄ride(rode)骑wash洗shine( shone)照耀 become( became)变成fe

18、el(felt)感觉think( thought)想fall(fell)掉下leave(left)离开meet(met)遇见welcome欢迎thank谢谢wok工作drink( drank)喝taste尝smell(smelt)闻feed喂milk挤牛奶look看wear(wore)穿do homework做作业 watch TV看电视cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make the bed铺床sweep the floor扫地wash the clothes洗衣服set the table摆餐桌do morning exercises做早操wash the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer用电脑eat breakfast吃早餐go to school去上学eat dinner吃晚饭get up起床have English class上英语课 play sports做体育运动climb mountains爬山play the piano弹钢琴see a film看电影go shopping去购物fly kites放风筝visit grandparents拜访祖父母 go hiking去远足make a snowman堆雪人draw pictures画画plant trees植树C