人教pep小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析_第1页
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1、人教pep小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析 一、阅读理解.阅读理解Read and answer.阅读短文,回答以下问题。Mike doesnt go to school on Sunday .In the morning. He feels sad at home. In the afternoon.His friends call him .They are going to play foot-ball together .He is very happy. Mike doesnt do well in the match .He is worried with himse

2、lf .At last ,his team fails .Mike feels angry .In the evening.When he gets home .His mother cooks noodles for dinner .Its his favorite food .Sam feels happy now .Does Mike go to school on Sunday ?How does he feel in the morning ?Is he good at playing football ?How does he feel during the match (比赛期间

3、)?Why he is happy at the end ?【答案】(1) Noz he doesnt.He feels sad.No, he isnt.He is worried with himself.Because his mother cooks noodles for dinner .Its his favorite food .【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了 Mike周日一天的活动及心情情况。(1)细节阅读,根据文章第一句Mike doesnt go to school on Sunday.得知该问句要作否认 回答,故答案为:No, he doesnt.(2)细节阅读,根据句子H

4、e feels sad at home.得知他很难过,故答案为:He feels sad.(3)细节阅读,根据句子Mike doesnt do well in the match.得知他不擅长踢足球,故答案 为:No, he isnt.(4)细节阅读,根据句子 Mike doesnt do well in the match,和 He is worried with himself.得 知他为自己担忧,故答案为:He is worried with himself.(5)细节阅读,根据 His mother cooks noodles for dinner.lts his favorite f

5、ood.这两个句子得 知他开心的原因,故答案为:Because his mother cooks noodles for dinner.lts his favorite food. 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确 回答。.阅读理解阅读短文,选出正确的选项。On Christmas Eve-the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜)at the end of their beds before they go to b

6、ed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him SantaClaus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱)into the fireplace (壁炉).He brings children a lo

7、t of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基 督).When C

8、hrist was born (出生)many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.Christmas Eve is.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December25thD. the night of December 24thFather Christmas often puts the presents.A. into childre

9、ns hatsB. into childrens stockingsC. under childrens bedsD. into childrens shoesFather Christmas comes into the house through the.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back doorOn the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and sayA. Good morning! B. Happy New Year C. Best wishes

10、! D. Merry Christmas!On Christmas Day, people。代en to each other.A. give money B. ask for money C. ask for presents D. give presents【答案】(1) DBCDD【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。(1)细节阅读,根据常识我们知道12月25日是圣诞节,因此前夕是12月24日晚上, 应选Do(2)细节阅读,根据He brings children a lot of presents.得知圣诞老人把礼物放进袜子里。应选Bo(3)细节阅读,根据 He lands

11、on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉).得知圣诞老人通过烟筒进入屋里,应选Co(4)细节阅读,根据 Then they wake up their parents and say Merry Christmas!”得知他们要 说圣诞快乐! ,应选D。(5)细节阅读, 根据 When Christ was born (出生)many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to ea

12、ch other.得知这一天人们相互给礼物,应选 Do【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确 选择。.阅读理解阅读短文,选出正确选项。My name is Betty. I live in China. I study in Shanghai No. 6 Primary School. Today is my birthday. On my birthday, I often get up at 7:30. I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket. Usually I have a go

13、od time on my birthday. In the afternoon, my family go and see a film. Then we go home. And we have a birthday party at 6:00 in the evening. At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake. I am so happy.When is Bettys birthday?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.Where does Betty buy food?A. At the superma

14、rket.B. At the cinema.Is Betty happy on her birthday?A. No, she isnt.B. Yes, she is.What do they do at the party?A. They see a film.B. They buy food.Do they eat a big birthday cake?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they dont.【答案】(1) AC. Yesterday.C. At school.C. We dont know.C. They play games.C. We dont know.

15、ABCA【解析】【分析】该短文是Betty的自我介绍。(1)细节阅读,根据Today is my birthday.得知今天是她的生日,应选A。(2)细节阅读,根据 I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket,得知她在超市买 的食物。应选A。(3)细节阅读,根据I am so happy.得知她很开心,应选B。(4)细节阅读,根据 At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake.得知他们玩游 戏,应选C。(5)细节阅读,根据 At the party, we play

16、 games and eat a big birthday cake.得知他们吃大蛋 糕,因此做肯定回答,应选A。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确 选择。.阅读理解阅读以下短文,选择正确答案Hello, my name is Li Ming . Today I make a birthday chart for my family. My birthday is June 9th. My mothers birthday is June 14th. My grandpas birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in

17、 America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. There are 2 birthdays in October; my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls . My grandmas birthday is in April, it is very war

18、m and nice in April, then when her birthday is coming ,we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in August. This is my chart ,1 love my family.How many people are there in Li Mings family?C. 9C. 3C. 3C. send a birthday cakeC. June 23th TOC o 1-5 h z A. 6B.8How many birthdays are there in Ju

19、ne?A. 2B.4How many birthdays are there in October?A. 0B. 2What will Li Ming do for his grandpas birthday?A. send an e -mailB. send an e-cardWhen is Li Mings birthday?A. June 14thB. June 9th【答案】(1)BCBBB【解析】【分析】该短文李明的自我介绍及介绍家庭成员情况。(1)细节阅读,根据文章内容看出李明有父母、祖父母、叔叔婶婶及妹妹得知有8 口人, 应选Bo(2)细节阅读,根据 My birthday is

20、 June 9th. My mothers birthday is June 14th. My grandpas birthday is June 23th得知三个人的生日在六月份。应选Co(3)细节阅读,根据 There are 2 birthdays in October, my father and my cousin Alice,得知 10 月份有两个生日,应选B。(4)细节阅读,根据I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.得知经常发送电子邮 件,应选B。(5)细节阅读,根据My birthday is June 9th.得知李

21、明的生日是6月9日,应选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确 选择。5 .阅读理解根据短文内容判断以下各句的正误。I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means you can go. We should remember the traffic rules.I often go to the

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