飞机主要结构与部件(英文版)课件汇总全书电子教案完整版课件(最新)

1、English for Aircraft MaintenanceLesson 1Post Description of a Civil Aircraft Mechanic添加文字添加文字添加文字Contents Warm-up Activity Aviation Listening Aviation SpeakingSection 1 Listening &Speaking1. Words2.Phrases3.Listening skills4. Sentences5.Oral tasksFocusesSection 1 Listening &SpeakingWarm-up Activity1

2、. Lead-in questionsDo you know what they have to do on the post?2.Group discussion What can you see from the pictures?Section 1 Listening &SpeakingPreparation for listening01123Go through the listening materialWords for listeningPredictionSection 1 Listening &Speaking Words for listeningWordsWordse.

3、g. What airline did you fly?airline: n. 航空公司；航线profit： v. 获益e.g. I profited enormously from working with her.Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for listeningWordsWordse.g.In future, promotion will be based on merit not seniority.seniority: n. 资历crucial： adj. 重要的；决定性的e.g. It is crucial that the probl

4、em is tackled immediately.Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for listeningWordsWordse.g.Its quite simple to upgrade the software. upgrade: v. 升级overall: adj.整个的； 全部的；全体的e.g. The overall situation is good, despite a few minor problems.Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for listeningWordsWordse.g.Stud

5、ents are not allowed to handle these chemincals unless they are under the supervision of a teacher. supervision: n. 监督；监管command: n&v. 命令；指挥；控制e.g. When I give the command, fire!Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for listeningWordsWordse.g.The pictures showed the J-20 taxiing on an airfield in south

6、western China. taxiing: v. 滑行vary: v. 不同；使多样化e.g. The text varies from the earlier versions.Section 1 Listening &Speaking ListeningIll explain how you become an 1. captain! Now lets imagine youve been 2. for an airline for quite some time, youve gained 4000 - 5000 flying 3. over the past 7 - 8 years

7、. Youve not only profited from your flight experience, youve also gained seniority over the years which is a crucial part in becoming a 4. .Now your airline makes an announcement for a so called “Captains upgrading”. There can be many reasons why the airline is in need of new captains, older captain

8、s might have retired or left the company for other reasons, or the company is an overall growth, more planes need more 5. . So you apply for the captains upgrade if youre one of the 6. with a higher seniority. Sooner or later the department of flight training will set you up for the PICUS program. P

9、ilot in command under supervision program. Meaning you as a copilot act as captain from the right hand seat. Youll be the pilot in command, full filling captain duties, like passengers announcements, dealing with situations with ground handling, 7. to the 8. and much more.The amount of PICUS hours v

10、ary for many different reasons, for example in which country youre flying, flight 9. 10. , aircraft type, previous gained hours etc.airlineflying hours captainpilots copilots taxiing runway regulation authorities Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for speakingWordsWordsaircraft mechanic: 飞机机械工aircra

11、ft parking： 飞机停泊Section 1 Listening &Speaking添加文字添加文字添加文字ContentsLeading-in QuestionsFirst ReadingPassage AnalyisisConsolidation & ExercisesAssignmentSection 2 Aviation Reading1. Types2.Locations3.Training points4.Exterior operation5.Interior operationSection 2 Aviation ReadingFocusesLeading-in Ques

12、tions 1. Do you have the dream of becoming an aircraft mechanic? 2. Do you know what they have to do on the post?Section 2 Aviation ReadingFirst Reading: Answer the questions.1. Who can maintain the aircraft on an independent basis？ Only those personnel having got practical skill training and passin

13、g the examination.2. How many licenses do you need to be a mechanic?Mechanics can get either an airframe rating or a power plant ratingmost mechanics get both.3. Does an aircraft mechanic need any experience to become a certified mechanic?Yes. An aircraft mechanic can get therequired experiencethrou

14、gh civilian or military on-the-job training, or by attending a special school for aircraft mechanics.Section 2 Aviation ReadingFirst Reading: Answer the questions.4. Does an aircraft mechanic need any experience to become a certified mechanic? Yes，he does.5. Does an aircraft mechanic have to take an

15、y tests?Yes. An aircraft mechanic has to take bothoral and practical tests.Section 2 Aviation Reading Words for ReadingWordsWordse.g. His skills qualify him for the work. qualify: v. 使有资格civil: adj. 公民的，民用的e.g. Helicopters are mainly used for military rather than civil use.Section 2 Aviation Reading

16、 Words for ReadingWordsWordse.g. He admitted that hed made an error.error: n. 错误 manual: n. 手册，说明书e.g. The computer comes with a 600instruction manual. Words for ReadingWordsWordse.g. Just park your car in the driveway. park: v. 停放 perform: v. 做，进行，执行e.g. Most of the students performed well in the e

17、xam.Section 2 Aviation ReadingWords for ReadingWordsWordse.g. The child crawled across the floor. crawl: v. 爬行 deadline: n. 截止日期e.g. Im afraid youve missed the deadlinethe deadline for applications was May 30th. Section 2 Aviation ReadingWords for ReadingWordsWordse.g. We need to get the support of

18、someone in authority. authority: n. 权威，授权 component: n. 零部件，成分e.g. The factory supplies electrical components for cars. Section 2 Aviation ReadingWords for ReadingWordsWordse.g. Hes already got a credit in earth science. credit: n. 信用，信誉；学分 facility: n. 设施，设备e.g. a military facility. Section 2 Aviat

19、ion Reading Sentence TranslationTranslation:飞机修理工负责维护、修理和大修飞机(MRO)。2. Repairmen get certificates with ratings to perform only specific tasks, and they must be associated with FAA-approved Repair Stations, commercial operators, or air carriers holding authority to perform these tasks. Translation:机务维

20、修师通过执行特定任务来获得证执照，而且必须与局方批准的维修站，商业经营者，或持有权限来执行这些任务的航空运营商来进行这些任务。Section 2 Aviation Reading1. An aircraft mechanic is responsible for the maintenance, repair and the overhaul of an aircraft (MRO). Sentence TranslationTranslation:成为技工的最重要的技能之一是能够阅读和理解不同种类的英文手册 。4. To become an aircraft mechanic, you mu

21、st take oral and practical tests as well as written tests.Translation:要成为一名飞机机师，您必须进行口头和实际的测试以及书面测试。Section 2 Aviation Reading3. One of the most important skills to become a mechanic is the ability to read and comprehend different kinds of English manuals. Sentence TranslationTranslation:考试必须在24个月之内

22、完成。通过考试FAA会颁发航空维修执照 。Section 2 Aviation Reading5. You must pass all the tests within a 24-month period. The FAA will then issue you a certificate. Exercise 1 Translation01021. airworthiness 2. mechanic3. power plant 4. repair stations5. air carriers 6. hangar7. airframe rating8. power plant rating9.

23、 airworthiness inspector 10. flight standards district适航性机务师发动机维修站航空运营商机库飞机结构执照发动机执照适航检查员飞行标准办公区列表Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidation Exercise 2 Translation01021. an aircraft mechanic 2. maintenancen. 3. overhaul n. 4. licence5. airworthiness n. 6. the maintenance personnel licensing 7. hangar8.

24、 ratingn. 驾驶舱登机门厨房勤务门 紧急出口门货舱门 各种各样的接近门 飞行操纵 Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidation Exercise 2 Translation01029. eligible 10.mechanic n. 11. sophisticated12. supervisev.13. certificaten. 14. airframe n. 15. power plant 16.repair station 合格的 机械工复杂的监督证书机身动力装置维修站 Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidatio

25、n Exercise 2 Translation010217. commercial operator18.air carrier 19.authority20.civilian21. military22. nationwide23. diploma24. document25. receipt 商业运营商 航空承运人权威民用的军事的全国的证书文件 收据 Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidation Exercise 2 Translation010226. notarized27. certify vt. 28.specialty 29.airworthi

26、ness inspector 30.log book31.on-the-job 公正的证明专业 适航检查员日志在职的Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidationExercise 3 Give the equivalent English terms 01021. airframe rating（飞机结构执照） 2. hangar（机库） Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidationExercise 3 Give the equivalent English terms 01023. power plant（飞机动力装置） 4.

27、 CAA（中国民航总局） Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidationExercise 3 Give the equivalent English terms 01025. FAA （联邦航空管理局） 6. mechanic（机械师） Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidation1. Translation2.Word &Phrases3.Key sentences 4. Writing task5. AssignmentFocusesSection 3 Translation & WritingWarm-up Questio

28、n Suppose you were inspecting the plane and finding some faults, Do you know how to write down fault description ?Section 3 Translation & WritingWords for WritingWordsWords 左（右） L/LH（R/RH）前部（后部） forward/fwd（afterward /aft）Section 3 Translation & WritingWords for WritingWordsWords 上面（下面） upper（lower）

29、左上（右下） upper left（lower right）Section 3 Translation & WritingWords for WritingWordsWords左前（右后） left forward（right afterward）内侧（外侧） inboard / I/B（outboard / O/B）Section 3 Translation & WritingWords for WritingWordsWords左内侧 left inboardSection 3 Translation & WritingKey sentences1.检查发现左后航行灯不亮。 Find L

30、AFT position light is not.2.检查发现右前轮磨损超标。 Check R tire of the nose landing gear is worn out of limits.Section 3 Translation & WritingKey sentences3.向左/右偏。Pulled to the left/right.4.检查发现左外刹车组件磨损超标。 Check L outboard wear indicator pin of MLG brake assy is out of limits.Section 3 Translation & WritingKe

31、y sentences5.更换左外起落架轮子。 Replace L/H outboard main wheel.Section 3 Translation & Writing Writing Task: Yafeng Guo finds out three problems in the check. The first is the right position light can not work, the second is the right tire of the nose landing gear is worn out of limits, and the last one is

32、 to replace right outboard main wheel. Please finish the writing task.0Section 3 Translation & Writing Answers: Find R position light is not on. 检查发现右航行灯不亮。2. Check R tire of the nose landing gear is worn out of limits. 检查发现右前轮磨损超标。3. Replace R/H O/B main wheel. 更换右外起落架轮子。0Section 3 Translation & Wr

33、itingAssignment 1. Make preparation for the diction being held next lecture.2. Review Lesson 2Section 3 Translation & WritingThe End!Thank You for Listening!English for Aircraft MaintenanceLesson 2Introduction of Aircraft Maintenance Manual添加文字添加文字添加文字Contents Warm-up Activity Aviation Listening Avi

34、ation SpeakingSection 1 Listening &Speaking1. Words2.Phrases3.Listening skills4. Sentences5.Oral tasksFocusesSection 1 Listening &SpeakingWarm-up Activity1. Lead-in questionsWhat do you know all about aircraft maintenance manual?2.Group discussion What have you expected a manual to be like?Section 1

35、 Listening &SpeakingPreparation for listening01123Go through the listening materialWords for listeningPredictionSection 1 Listening &Speaking Words for listeningWordsWordse.g. The teacher explained the rules to the children. explain: v. 解释；说明fill： v. 装满；充满e.g. I filled the bucket with water.Section

36、1 Listening &SpeakingWords for listeningWordsWordse.g. Physical fitness has now become an important element in our lives.element : n. 元素，要素assess： v. 评价；评估e.g. They assessed the cost of the flood damage at $1500.Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for listeningWordsWordse.g. She records everything th

37、at happens to her in her diary. record: n&v. 记录recommend: v. 推荐；建议e.g. The doctor recommended I take more exercise. Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for listeningWordsWordse.g.I would have done the job myself but I didnt have the proper equipment. proper: adj. 合适的precious: adj. 珍贵的e.g. You are so

38、precious to me.Section 1 Listening &Speaking Listening In this record Ill 1. how to fill out the pilots 2. .The pilots logbook is a 3. element in your 4. on becoming an airline pilot. If you want to 5. any flight job, the 6. will ask you how many hours have you 7. , to 8. how much flying experience

39、youve had in the past. Nowadays, there are of course all sorts of Apps to record you flight hours, but I highly 9. that you stick to old fashion way and write down your hours in a 10. pilots log book.All the best and have fun collection you precious first flight hours! explain logbook key careerappl

40、y for employer flown assess recommend proper Section 1 Listening &SpeakingWords for speakingWordsWordsmanuals: 手册aircraft mechanic: 飞机机械工job card： 工卡troubleshoot: 排故Section 1 Listening &Speaking添加文字添加文字添加文字ContentsLeading-in QuestionsFirst ReadingPassage AnalyisisConsolidation & ExercisesAssignmentS

41、ection 2 Aviation Reading1. Types2.Locations3.Training points4.Exterior operation5.Interior operationSection 2 Aviation ReadingFocusesLeading-in Questions 1. Where can the aircraft mechanics get help if problems are emerged? 2. What have you expected a manual to be like?Section 2 Aviation ReadingFir

42、st Reading: Answer the questions.1. What does the aircraft maintenance manual include and what does it do? The maintenance documents such as AMM and MPD help you do scheduled maintenance work with SSM,WDM, SRM, IPC ,etc. giving supporting data, while FRM, FIM, BITE, SRM, DDG, AMM do unscheduled main

43、tenance work.2.What does the scheduled maintenance work includes ?Its include through stop checks, airplane turn around, daily checks, planned checks.3. What is AMM based on?All chapters of AMM are arranged according to Air Transport Association Specification (ATA-100).Section 2 Aviation ReadingFirs

44、t Reading: Answer the questions.4. Where are the descriptions and operations of the system, components, and information found?The description and operation of the system, components and information is found in the page block from 1 to 100.5. What does effectivity refer to ?Effectivity is the method

45、of defining an airplane configuration and showing configuration differences between airplanes.Section 2 Aviation Reading Words for ReadingWordsWordse.g. Two boxes of apples were dispatched to the factory on Sunday. dispatch: v. 派遣；分派current: adj. 现在的；最近的；流通的e.g. Have you seen the current issue of Re

46、aders Digest magazine.Section 2 Aviation Reading Words for ReadingWordsWordse.g. The company has new procedures for dealing with complaints. procedure: n. 程序；步骤interface: n. 界面；接口e.g. My computer has a network interface, which allows me to get to other computers. Words for ReadingWordsWordse.g. Weve

47、 accumulated so much rubbish over the years. accumulate: v. 积累；积聚 designate: v. 指定；指派e.g. She has been designated to organize the meeting.Section 2 Aviation ReadingWords for ReadingWordsWordse.g. He suffers periodic mental breakdowns. periodic: adj. 周期的 devote: v. 致力于；奉献e.g. She has devoted all her

48、life to the care of homeless people. Section 2 Aviation ReadingWords for ReadingWordsWordse.g. The new qualifications are applicable to all staff. applicable: adj. 可适用的Section 2 Aviation Reading Sentence Translation1. Different maintenance documents for the Boeing supply help for all maintenance act

49、ivities.Translation: 波音公司提供的各种维修文件有助于所有的维修活动。2. The maintenance documents such as AMM and MPD help you do scheduled maintenance work with SSM,WDM, SRM, IPC ,etc. giving supporting data, while FRM, FIM, BITE, SRM, DDG, AMM do unscheduled maintenance work. Translation:维护文件例如AMM和MPD而SSM，WDM，SRM，IPC是辅助你

50、做定期维护等工作，提供数据支持，而FRM，FIM，BITE，SRM，DDG，AMMS适用于做不定期的维护工作。Section 2 Aviation ReadingSentence Translation3. All chapters of AMM are arranged according to Air Transport Association Specification (ATA-100).Translation: AMM所有章节是根据航空运输协会规范设置（ATA-100）。4. The SDS gives description of the interfaces, function,

51、 configuration and control of the airplane system and subsystems, explains how the systems and components operate, shows how the systems are constructed, and describes how the interface relates to other systems.Translation: SDS描述了飞机系统和子系统的接口、功能、配置和控制，解释了系统和组件是如何运行的，展示了系统是如何构建的，并描述了接口与其他系统的关系。Section

52、 2 Aviation ReadingSentence Translation5. Effectivity is the method of defining an airplane configuration and showing configuration differences between airplanes. The list of effective pages is a numerical list of all pages effective for the chapter. Translation:有效性是定义飞机结构和显示飞机之间配置差异的方法。有效页列表是对本章有效的

53、所有页的数值列表。Section 2 Aviation Reading Exercise 1 Translation01021. AMM 2. ATA3. CL 4. LRU5. Maneuvering Control 6. Scheduled Maintenance7. Effectivity 8. Air-cycle pack9. Fault Isolation 10. Hydraulic Fluid飞机维修手册航空运输协会部件位置 航线可换件机动控制定期维护有效性空气循环组件故障隔离 液压油Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidation Exercise

54、2 Translation01021. troubleshoot n. 2. hanger n.3. break-down n. 4. scheduled maintenance5. customize v. 6. configuration 7. reference8.title 排故飞机库分类定检定做,定制构型；结构；形态参考标题Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidation Exercise 2 Translation01029. temporary revision list10.transmittal letter11. service bulleti

55、n12. asterisk n.13. notation n.14. effectivity15.page code16.page block17. fault isolation临时修改清单手册发送说明服务通告星号注释,说明有效性页码页块故障隔离Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidationExercise 3 Give the equivalent English terms 01021. Air Transport Association（航空运输协会） 2. Frontmatter（前言） Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsol

56、idationExercise3 Give the equivalent English terms 01023. chapterlist（章节表） 4. Maintenance manuals（维修文献） Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidationExercise 3 Give the equivalent English terms 01025. Job Card（工卡） 6. AMM （飞机维修手册） Section 2 Aviation ReadingConsolidation1. Translation2.Word &Phrases3.Key se

57、ntences 4. Writing task5. AssignmentFocusesSection 3 Translation & WritingWarm-up Question Suppose you were inspecting the plane and finding some faults, Do you know how to write down fault description ?Section 3 Translation & WritingWords & Phrases for WritingSection 3 Translation & Writing1.为了排故2.

58、根据3.因为4.更换5.拧紧6.拆下7.调整8.件号9.放行标准10.最低设备清单for troubleshootingrefer to/ per / according todue to/ because ofreplacedtightenremovedadjust / regulateP/N (part number)DDG（dispatch deviation guide）MEL（minimum equipment list）Words & Phrases for WritingSection 3 Translation & Writing11.同意放行12.因停场时间不足13.没有备件14.申请保留15.保留故障16.保留项目17.保留期限18.关闭保留项目19.撤销保留项目20.安装测试dispatch approved / releaseddue to short timelack of parts/no spare parts availableapply for reservationdefer defectdefer itemdue timeclose deferred itemrescind deferred itemtest for installationWords & Phrases for WritingSection 3 Transl