2022年湖北省黄石市高一下学期4月英语提升试卷第5套

1、2022届高1（下）三精套餐练5套I. 7选5阅读（2022江苏海门一中高一上期末考试题）The Sunshine CityMiami is one of the most international and attractive cities in the US. _16_ The city has also become a heaven for the rich and famous, with plenty of famous people from Jennifer Lopez to Whitney Houston calling Miami home. What makes it

2、so attractive? South BeachThe most famous section of Miami is South Beach (also known as SoBe). Its in the heart of the “Art Deco District”. The neighborhood is colorful and has some truly unique architecture (建筑). South Beach is popular for its shopping and fashionable restaurants, but its definite

3、ly the section of town where people come to have fun. _17_ One of the most popular clubs in South Beach is “Level”, also known as the “Crown Jewel of South Beach Nightlife”. EatingMiami has just about any type of food you could imagine. _18_ Cuban food is the most popular and you can find it just ab

4、out anywhere, from the “cafeteria” on the corner to some of the more upscale（高档的）South Beach spots like “Larios”. Stormy WeatherThe only bad things about Miami are the tropical（热带的）storms that often hit the area. Miami has always been a hurricane hotbed because of its location on the southern tip of

5、 Florida. _19_ Actually, Andrew was the most destructive hurricane on record to ever hit the United States. _20_ The hurricane was responsible for 23 deaths in the US and three more in the Bahamas. The damage caused by Andrew was estimated（估计） at over $26 billion. Thousands of people were left homel

6、ess after the disaster.A. The hurricane season runs from June to November.B. One of the worst hurricanes to hit Miami was Hurricane Andrew.C. In late August of 1992 Andrew hit Florida with winds of over 200 mph.D. After dinner, the place turns into a bar and the music plays on until 4 am.E. Its at t

7、he southern tip of Florida, which is known as the “Sunshine State”.F. Latin food is extremely popular and has also influenced many other cooking styles.G. With some of the modern nightclubs in the world, Miami draws DJs from all over the world.II. 阅读理解（2022海南省高一上期末学业水平考试阅读B篇）When I think of the word

8、 “perfect” I think of something only a few can achieve, like high beauty standards (标准), the super smart girl in my class, or anything that I can compare myself to.For a few weeks now, I have been noticing this one girl. She has wonderful long dark brown hair, big blue eyes, and the most beautiful f

9、ace. She always wears the prettiest clothes and seems to be the most popular girl in school, at least from my point of view. It seems like she has a perfect life, lost of friends, all As, and everything anyone could ever want.One day, I was in language arts talking to my teacher about one of the upc

10、oming tests, when I saw the girl staring at me in a strange way. I immediately started to be anxious and think, “Why is she looking at me? Did I do something wrong? Is my hair messed up?”When the class was over and everyone was rushing to their next class, she caught up with and said, “I think you a

11、re really pretty.” I replied, “Oh my god, thank you!” I then watched her as she walked away and thought, “She thinks I am pretty?”The whole day I ended up thinking about one thing. That was, “Why does she think that?” After thinking about that topic in my head through each second of the day, I came

12、to learn one big lesson: Everyone has their own insecurities (不安全感) even though it may not seem like in on the outside. In this case, I was thinking that she was everything I wanted to be and she thought the same of me.We are just us and thats OK. When I really look at myself, not from my point of v

13、iew but a fresh ones, I do see everything I want to be. I see a beautiful, smart, kind girl who is unique.24. How did the author feel when the other girl fixed her eyes on her?A. Calm. B. Proud. C. Nervous. D. Comfortable.25. What do we know about the author and the other girl?A. They were perfect g

14、irls. B. They admired each other.C. They were concerned about their safety.D. They were proud of themselves.26. What did the author get from the other girls words in the end?A. Bravery. B. Honesty. C. Selflessness. D. Confidence.27. What is the main idea of the text?A. How Ive learned Im perfect. B.

15、 When I met the perfect girl.C. What kind of person I should be.D. Who taught me what is really perfect.III. 完形填空（2022内蒙古呼和浩特市高一上期末试题）【20个空格】Happiness always lies in giving help to others. And Steven Smith has just set us a good_16_.Donald Austin is a teacher. He had a_17_accident several months ago

16、. And he had to_18_three months in hospital. He also had part of his left_19_cut off.Now he was able to go back home. Donald thought he could go_20_the steps to the front door of his home using walking sticks. But he wasnt as_21_ as he had hoped. And the wheelchair was too_22_. His wife, Jennifer Au

17、stin, couldnt lift it up the steps, even with his mothers help. Donald_23_ at last. And the family all felt very _24_. They were out of strength and almost lost_25_.Just then, a car _26_ their eyes. It had driven past but was slowly _27_ back. The stranger, Steven Smith, _28_ and asked if he could h

18、elp. The family watched Smith help Donald inside the house and place him _29_ on the sofa. But Smith knew there was still more to do.He thought Donald might have to _30_ those steps many times in the future. So the next day, Smith came to Donalds house again. He asked if he could _31_ a ramp(斜坡) in

19、front of the house. With some other helping hands, Smith _32_ built a ramp over the steps. And now the wheelchair can go up and down easily. The kind act brought the family to _33_.“This stranger has _34_ the day for us twice within 24 hours,” Jennifer _35_ on Facebook. “He brought us hope and made

20、our day more beautiful.”16. A. courage B. exampleC. record D. rule17. A. serious B. strange C. clearD. strict18. A. takeB. cost C. spendD. get19. A. arm B. stomach C. heartD. leg20. A. down B. off C. out D. up21. A. strong B. clever C. weak D. thick22. A. small B. heavy C. full D. cheap23. A. stood

21、up B. went away C. gave up D. worked out24. A. sadB. delighted C. annoyed D. excited25. A. mind B. hopeC. face D. weight26. A. keptB. threw C. held D. caught27. A. walking B. offering C. turning D. calling28. A. stopped B. left C. removed D. arrived29. A. rapidly B. silently C. suddenlyD. carefully3

22、0. A. jump B. climb C. enterD. run31. A. build B. achieve C. complete D. search32. A. slowly B. hardly C. easilyD. successfully33. A. success B. surprise C. tears D. anger34. A. received B. saved C. contributed D. started35. A. talked B. spoke C. wrote D. rememberedIV. 语法填词（2022青海省西宁市高一上学期末考试）The Sp

23、ecial Olympic athleteFor athlete Eric Williams gold medals are nice, but good sportsmanship is more important. Eric has a low mental _61_（able）but this does not stop him from _62_（take）part in the Olympics. In 2005 Eric _63_（compete）in running races and the long jump. He said, Ive been competing in

24、the Special Olympics ever _64_ I was at high school. Its really _65_ good experience. You get to meet a lot of athletes and volunteers and make different _66_（kind）of friends.” John Corbett, an organizer of the Special Olympics said, “He always does his _67_ （good）and has a wonderful time in the pro

25、cess. He _68_（true）appreciates（感激）all the people around him _69_ are trying _70_（help）, and he makes that appreciation known.” Lets hope Eric wins more medals in the next Special Olympics!V. 读后续写（2022江苏南通市高一下期中调考）When there was news that a storm was coming, Sarah didnt think much about it. She simpl

26、y shrugged it off like any other normal day. When she went to the grocery store and saw that it was full, she still didnt worry. People ran like mad between aisles (过道), grabbing what they could. Bare shelves and long lines made Sarah chuckle (窃笑). They must be overreacting, she thought. On her way

27、home, she looked overhead. Dark clouds were indeed forming. And they seemed to be moving quickly across the sky. Still, Sarah was not bothered. The rain would be nice since it had been warm lately. When she got home, Sarah made popcorn and sat on the sofa with her dog, Cooper, and got ready to watch

28、 a movie. Just as she hit play on the remote, she heard the thunder. Rain started to come down hard, making it almost impossible to see the trees in her front yard through the window. Cooper immediately jumped from the sofa, barking in fear in the corner. “Its OK.” Sarah said. She moved to one side

29、and saw Cooper looked a bit nervous. Sarah turned off the movie and instead skipped to the local news station. The storm was much more serious than she had thought. People in a nearby city even said they spotted a tornado. The reporter advised people to stay inside and secure all of the doors and wi

30、ndows. Sarah got up and began making her way around the house. Cooper followed close behind as she checked all of the windows to make sure they were all fully closed. By the time she got back to her sofa, the rain had stopped. “That wasnt so bad,” Sarah said aloud. “Just a nice shower.” She turned t

31、o cooper, who had gone back to the corner and still looked a bit frightened. She looked outside. It was actually very calm, but she could see that the wind was picking up. The branches of the trees were swinging and the garbage bin had tipped over. 注意：1. 150 续写词数应为左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Obviously,

32、a storm was on its way. .Trapped at home, Sarah wondered how she could survive. 【要点记录处】2022届高1（下）三精套餐练15套答案I. 7选5阅读（2022江苏海门一中高一上期末考试题）【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Miami这个城市的一些信息。16. E根据上文“Miami is one of the most international and attractive cities in the US.（迈阿密是美国最国际化、最具吸引力的城市之一。）”和下文“The city has home.（这座

33、城市也成为富人和名人的天堂，从詹妮弗洛佩兹到惠特尼休斯顿，很多名人都称迈阿密为家。）可知，空处是对Miami这个城市进行进一步的描写。E项：Its at the southern tip of Florida, which is known as the “Sunshine State”.（它位于被称为“阳光之州”的佛罗里达州的最南端。）符合题意，其中Sunshine State，呼应本段标题中的The Sunshine City，故选E。17. G根据下文“One of the most popular clubs in South Beach is “Level”, also known

34、as the “Crown Jewel of South Beach Nightlife”.（南海滩最受欢迎的俱乐部之一是“Level”，也被称为“南海滩夜生活的皇冠上的宝石”。）”可知，G项中的“the modern nightclubs”和“One of the most popular clubs”对应。G项：With some of the modern nightclubs in the world, Miami draws DJs from all over the world.（迈阿密拥有世界上一些现代化的夜总会，吸引了来自世界各地的DJ）符合题意。故选G。18. F根据本段标题

35、和上文“Miami has just about any type of food you could imagine.（迈阿密有你能想到的任何种类的食物。）”可知，空处描写的是食物。F项：Latin food is extremely popular and has also influenced many other cooking styles.（拉丁食物非常受欢迎，也影响了许多其他的烹饪风格。）符合题意。故选F。19. B根据上文“Miami has always been a hurricane hotbed because of its location on the southe

36、rn tip of Florida.（迈阿密一直是飓风的温床，因为它位于佛罗里达州的南端。）”和下文“Actually, Andrew was the most destructive hurricane on record to ever hit the United States.（事实上，安德鲁飓风是有记录以来袭击美国的最具破坏性的飓风。）可知，B项中的“Hurricane Andrew.”和下文中的“Andrew was the most destructive hurricane”对应。B项：One of the worst hurricanes to hit Miami was H

37、urricane Andrew.（安德鲁飓风是袭击迈阿密最严重的飓风之一。）引出下文。故选B。20. C根据下文“The hurricane was responsible for 23 deaths in the US and three more in the Bahamas.（飓风造成美国23人死亡，巴哈马群岛3人死亡。）可知，空处说明飓风造成的伤害。C项：In late August of 1992 Andrew hit Florida with winds of over 200 mph.（1992年8月下旬，安德鲁飓风以每小时200英里的速度袭击了佛罗里达。）符合题意。故选C。=I

38、I. 阅读理解（2022海南省高一上期末学业水平考试阅读B篇）24. C；25. B；26. D；27. A；【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过与另一个女孩的互相欣赏，同时也得到了自信。当真正审视自己时，作者不是从自己的角度，而是从一个全新的角度，看到了自己想成为的样子。【24题】C细节理解题。根据第三段中“I immediately started messed up?（我立刻开始焦虑起来，心想，她为什么看着我? 我做错什么了吗? 我的头发乱了吗? ” ）”，可知，当另一个女孩注视着作者时，作者感到“紧张不安”。故选C。【25题】B推理判断题。根据第二段中“She has wonderful

39、 ever want.（她有一头漂亮的深棕色长发，一双蓝色的大眼睛，还有一张最漂亮的脸。 她总是穿着最漂亮的衣服，似乎是学校里最受欢迎的女孩，至少从我的观点来看是这样。 她似乎过着完美的生活，没有朋友，成绩都是A，拥有所有人想要的一切）”和第四段中“When the class was over and everyone was rushing to their next class, she caught up with and said,I think you are really pretty.（下课后，大家都奔向下一节课，她赶上来说:“我觉得你真的很漂亮。）”，可知，作者和另一个女孩互

40、相欣赏。故选B。【26题】D推理判断题。根据第五段中“After thinking about same of me.（每一秒我都在脑海里思考着这个话题，我得到了一个重要的教训：每个人都有自己的不安全感，即使表面上看起来不像。 在这种情况下，我认为她就是我想成为的人，她对我的看法也是一样的）”，可知，最后作者从另一个女孩的话中得到了“自信”。故选D。【27题】A主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We are just us is unique.（我们只是我们自己，这没关系。 当我真正审视自己时，不是从我自己的角度，而是从一个全新的角度，我看到了我想成为的一切。 我看到的是一个美丽、聪明、善良的独一无二

41、的女孩）”，可知，本文讲述的是“我是如何认识到我是完美的”，所以How Ive learned Im perfect是最佳主题。故选A。=III. 完形填空（2022内蒙古呼和浩特市高一上期末试题）【20个空格】16. B；17. A；18. C；19. D；20. D；21. A；22. B；23. C；24. A；25. B；26. D；27. C；28. A；29. D；30. B；31. A；32. D；33. C；34. B；35. C；【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了Donald Austin因为疾病切掉了他的一部分左腿，他们回到家后面临的麻烦是不能把轮椅搬到房子里，好心的St

42、even Smith帮他们解决了这个难题，Steven Smith带给Austin一家乐观和便利。【16题】B句意：Steven Smith刚刚给我们树立了一个很好的榜样。 A. courage勇气； B. example例子，榜样；C. record记录；D. rule规则。Steven Smith帮助Donald Austin解决了问题，给我们树立一个好榜样，set us a good example是固定搭配，符合文意，故选B。【17题】A句意：Donald Austin几个月前发生了一次严重的事故。A. serious严肃的，严重的；B. strange奇怪的； C. clear清晰的

43、；D. strict严厉的。根据后文可知，Donald Austin的腿部截肢，乘坐轮椅，可知其发生了严重的事故。故选A。【18题】C句意：而且他不得不住院3个月。A. take拿走； B. cost花费； C. spend花费； D. get 取得。句子主语是he，与spend连用表示“花费时间”，而cost的主语一般使用事物。故选C。【19题】D句意：他的左腿还切除了一部分。A. arm胳膊；B. stomach胃C. heart心脏；D. leg腿。根据第三段中using walking sticks可知，Donald Austin切除的是腿的一部分。故选D。【20题】D句意：Donal

44、d以为可以用拐杖爬上家门的台阶。A. down向下； B. off离开； C. out外面； D. up向上。根据下文His wife, Jennifer Austin, couldnt lift it up the steps可知，Donald要用拐杖爬上家门的台阶。故选D。【21题】A句意：但是他并不像他希望的那样强壮。A. strong强壮的； B. clever聪明的； C. weak虚弱的； D. thick厚的。他原以为住院三个月后，身体已经足够强壮可以使用拐杖上楼了。故选A。【22题】B句意：轮椅也太重了。A. small小的； B. heavy沉重的； C. full充分的；D

45、. cheap便宜的。下一句话提到他的妻子不能抬动轮椅上楼，因此可判断轮椅是沉重的。故选B。【23题】C句意：Donald最后放弃了。 A. stand up站起来；B. go away走开； C. give up放弃； D. work out计算出，想出。根据前文可知，在妻子和妈妈的帮助下也不能抬得动，因此Donald最后放弃了上楼的努力。故选C。【24题】A句意：家人都感到非常悲伤。 A. sad悲伤的； B. delighted高兴的； C. annoyed生气的； D. excited兴奋的。大家努力一番也没能帮助Donald成功上楼，因此心情是悲伤的。故选A。【25题】B句意：他们累

46、得上气不接下气，几乎失去了希望。A. mind心绪； B. hope希望；C. face脸； D. weight重量。大家很累很悲伤，因此放弃了上楼的希望。故选B。【26题】D句意： 就在这时，一辆汽车吸引了他们的注意力。 A. keep保持； B. throw扔掉； C. hold举起； D. catch抓住。catch ones eyes,是固定搭配，意为“吸引某人的注意力”，符合语意。故选D。【27题】C句意：它已经过去了，但是慢慢地转回来了。A. walk散步； B. offer提供； C. turn转身，转弯；D. call打电话。根据下文Steven Smith asked if

47、he could help，可知，Steven Smith开车转弯回来。故选C。【28题】A句意：Steven Smith停下车问他是否可以帮忙。A. stopped停止； B. left离开； C. removed移走； D. arrived到达。根据常识判断，先停下车，再询问。故选A。【29题】D句意：家人看着Smith帮助Donald进屋，并将他小心翼翼地放在沙发上。A. rapidly迅速地； B. silently静静地； C. suddenly突然地； D. carefully小心地。因为Donald身体虚弱，Smith要小心地帮助他。故选D。【30题】B句意：Smith认为Don

48、ald将来可能不得不多次爬这些台阶。A. jump跳； B. climb爬； C. enter进入； D. run跑。Donald在未来的生活中要上下楼的，因此要多次爬楼梯台阶。故选B。【31题】A句意：Smith问是否可以在屋子前建造坡道。A. build建造；B. achieve实现； C. complete完成； D. search寻找。为了能够让Donald上下楼方便，他要建造斜坡。build合乎句意，故选A。【32题】D句意：在其他人的帮助下，Smith成功地在台阶上搭建了坡道。 A. slowly缓慢地；B. hardly几乎不；C. easily容易地；D. successful

49、ly成功地。根据下文一家人的感激之情可知，Smith “成功地”搭建了坡道。故选D。【33题】C句意：善良的举动使一家人感动落泪。 A. success成功；B. surprise惊奇； C. tears眼泪； D. anger愤怒。作为一个过路人，能够帮助Donald一家人解决问题，他们很感动，留下了泪水。故选C。【34题】B句意：这个陌生人在24小时内救助了我们两次。A. receive收到； B. save挽救，救助； C. contribute促进； D. start开始。Smith帮助Donald上楼和为Donald修建台阶坡，可知Smith在关键时候“救助”这一家两次。故选B。【3

50、5题】C句意：这个陌生人在24小时内救助了我们两次。Jennifer在Facebook上写道。 他给我们带来了希望，并使我们的日子更加美好。A. talke谈话； B. speak说； C. write写；D. remember记得。Facebook(脸书)是一个社交平台，Jennifer在上面写下了这样的话语，以表示她的感激之情。talk和speak不能直接引出说话内容，而是“写”在社交平台上。故选C。=IV. 语法填词（2022青海省西宁市高一上学期末考试）61. ability；62. taking；63. competed；64. since；65. a ；66. kinds；67. best ；68. truly； 69. who / that ；70. to help；