Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my.教学课件讲解

1、Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的例句： My little brother is an outgoing boy. Kate is more outgoing than Amy.比较级：more outgoingadj. & pron. 两个；两个都拓展：“both of复数人称代词的宾格或复数名词”意为“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。例句：The flowers in both shops are expensive.辨析：both 与 allboth：用于两者，意为“两个；两个都”。其反义词是neit

2、her，意为“也不；两者都不”。修饰或指代可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。all：用于三者或三者以上，意为“都”。其反义词是none，意为“(三者或三者以上)都不”。修饰或指代名词作主语或all单独作主语时，谓语动词的数由all所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。adj. & adv. 较好（地）；更好（地） Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading? This bicycle is good, but that one is better. 例句：well 和 good 的比较级，常与tha

3、n连用。adv. 喧闹地；大声的；响亮地 The teacher spoke loudly so that everyone could hear her clearly. 例句：构成：loud（adj. 响亮的；大声的）+ -ly（副词后缀）adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 The classmates are studying quietly now. 例句：构成：quiet（adj. 安静的）+ -ly（副词后缀）拓展：由“形容词-ly”构成的副词quick 快的quickly 很快地real 真的really 真正地clear 清楚的clearly 清楚地slow 缓慢的slowly

4、缓慢地different 不同的differently 不同地 Jack is a hard-working man. 例句：adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的辨析：hard-working, work hard与 hard workhard-working： adj. 意为“工作努力的；辛勤的”。work hard： 动词短语，意为“努力工作；辛勤工作”，hard是副词，修饰动词work。hard work： 名词, 短语意为“辛苦的工作”，hard是形容词，修饰不可数名词work。相当于great 或 wonderful。 The weather is fantastic. We can fly

5、 a kite. 例句：adj. 极好的；了不起的pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些 Which month of the year do you like best? Which pens do you want to take? Which is better, this one or that one?例句：常表示在已知或一定范围内的人或物中作出选择。 Can you speak clearly?例句：adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地拓展：clear adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的Are these words clear enough? Well win the game if w

6、e practice more. 例句：v. 获胜；赢；赢得win：获胜；赢；赢得。作及物动词时，宾语通常是表示比赛、战争、奖品或金钱等的名词或代词。win the matchbeat：打败；战胜。宾语是表示竞争对手的名词或代词。beat sb. (in the match)过去式：won现在分词：winning辨析：win 与 beat(1) adv. 不过；可是；然而 常位于句末，其前用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。 It was a hard job. He took it, though. (2) conj. 虽然；尽管；不过相当于although，引导让步状语从句。The trip was

7、 wonderful though we were very tired. 讲解：adv. 不过；可是；然而 conj. 虽然；尽管；不过adj. 有才能的；有才干的例句： The talented girl won the competition. Susan is talented in playing the piano. 构成：talent（n. 天资；天赋）+ -ed（形容词后缀）短语：be talented in 在某方面有天赋（后接名词或动词 ing 形式）adv. 真正；确实（常位于 be 动词、情态动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前）例句：Sarah is truly talen

8、ted in writing.He truly wants to be a dentist.拓展：truly 的相关词true adj. 真的；符合事实的truth n. 实情；事实串记：His words didnt sound true. So the truly great police tried their best to find out the truth. v. 在意；担忧；关心 My parents truly care about me. Take care! A car is coming. 例句：短语：care about 关心；在意take care 小心；当心=be

9、 carefultake care of 照顾；照看=look afterv. 笑；发笑n. 笑声 He always makes me laugh. She heard the funny story and gave a happy laugh.例句：laugh意为“大笑”，指出声地笑，含有高兴或轻视等感情色彩。smile意为“微笑”，指不出声地笑，侧重指含有愉悦、满意或善意的笑容。短语：laugh at sb. 取笑/嘲笑某人辨析：laugh 与 smileadj. 严肃的；稳重的 My father came home with a serious look on his face.

10、The serious man is serious about everything serious.例句：比较级：more serious短语：be serious about 对认真 She looks like a kid. The dress is only 80 yuan. Are you kidding?例句：n. 小孩；年轻人v. 开玩笑意为“小孩”时，与child同义；意为“年轻人”时，与young person同义。不能修饰或描述人，只能修饰或描述事物。 Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. Its

11、necessary for us to keep healthy. 例句：adj. 必需的；必要的句型：Its necessary (for sb.) to do sth.n. 成绩等级；评分等级；年级 If you work hard, you will get good grades. Sue is in Class Two, Grade Eight. There are six grades in their school. 例句： We should care more about our health. You shouldnt eat too much junk food.例句：m

12、odal v. 应该；应当；可以常用来表示建议、劝告、要求、义务或征询意见等。should后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化，其否定形式为shouldnt。 As the saying goes, “Doing is better than saying.”例句：n. 谚语；格言；警句as the saying goes 常言道短语： He reached out his hand to touch the cat.例句：v. 伸手；到达；抵达reach for ones hand 伸手帮助某人短语：三者均都有“到达”的意思，其用法区别如下：reach：及物动词其后可直接接表示地点的名词。arri

13、ve：不及物动词，其后接小地点（如车站、村庄等）时，用“arrive at”；其后接大地点（如国家、城市等）时，用“arrive in”。其后接地点副词（如home，here，there等）时，不加任何介词。get：不及物动词，其后接表示地点的名词时，要加介词to。其后接地点副词（如home，here，there等）时，不加任何介词。辨析：reach, arrive与getv. 感动；触摸n.触觉；接触 The book really touched my heart. You should wash your hands after you touch the animals.例句：短语：t

14、ouch ones heart 打动某人的心；令某人感动get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与保持联系n.现实；事实 Does anybody know the fact? In fact, she gets the same grades as you.例句：短语：in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上v. （使）破；裂；碎；损坏n.间歇；休息 Im sorry to break your mirror. Lets take/have a break.例句：短语：break down 出故障；坏掉break into 强行闯入break out 爆发ta

15、ke/have a break 休息一会儿过去式：brokev.分享；共享；共用；分摊 Sarah and Susan are sisters. They share a room. Its necessary to share good books with our friends. 例句：短语：share sth. with sb. 与某人分享/共用某物adj.响亮的；大声的adv.响亮地；大声地 The music is a little loud. Kate dislikes listening to loud music. I shouted as loud as I could. 例句：常在句中作表语或定语。adj.相像的；类似的 The two houses are similar in size. 例句：短语：be similar to 与相像的、类似的be similar in