中考英语反义疑问句专题解析练习人教新目标版

1、反义疑问句一、英文中的反意疑问句。1、什么是反意疑问句英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实 或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。翻译为“是吗”2.反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用 Yes 加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则 用 No 加上反问句的倒装否定句。例如You were moved by your students, weren t you?情况属实：Yes, I were.情况不属实：No, I werent.二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：

2、肯定 +否定？ 否 定+肯定？如： You cant do it, can you?你不能做它，是吗？They are very late for the meeting, arent they?他们开会迟到了，是吗？三当陈述句中含有 be 动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构 成，Be 动词包括：am, is, are, was, were助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should例如：She

3、is a lovely girl, isnt she?她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？He will go home, _wont_ _he_?他要回家了，是吗？She doesnt like to eat popcorn, _does_ _she_?她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？The baby wont sleep early, will it?小宝宝睡得不早，是吗？注意：He has supper at home every day, doesntt he? (不能用 hasnt he?)他每天在家吃晚饭，是吗？ They have known the matter, havent they? (不

4、能用 dont they?)他们已经知道那事情了，是吗？四当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了 s,就用 does, 若动词为原形，就用 do,动词为过去 式，则用 did,例如：You cleaned your house last week, _didnt_ _you_?你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？Your father plays the puter very well, _doesnt_ _he _?你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？They look so happy today, _dont _ _they_?你今天看起来很高兴，是吗？五反意疑问句的陈述部分带有 little, few,

5、 never, hardly, seldom ，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely 等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。如：She never tells a lie, does she?(不用 doesnt she?)她从不说谎，是吗？He was seldom late, was he?(不用 wasnt he?)他几乎不迟到，是吗？六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为 I am时，问句部分习惯上用 arent I？表示。如： I am a very honest man, arent I?我是个很诚实的人，是吗？七陈述部分的主语为不定代词 something, an

6、ything, nothing, everything 时，问句部分的主语用 it。如：Something is wrong with the puter, isnt it?电脑有问题了，是吗？Nothing has happened to them, has it?他们什么事也没发生，是吗？八 、 陈 述 部 分 的 主 语 为 不 定 代 词 somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)时，问句部分的主语用 he 或 they，这时问句动词的数应和 he 或 they 一致。 如：So

7、meone has taken the seat, hasnt he?有人已经坐了位置，是吗？Everyone has done their best in the game, haven t they?每个人在比赛中已经尽力了，是吗？九陈述部分为祈使句1）若为 lets 引导，反问句用 shall we? 例如Lets go home together, shall we? 让我们一起回家，好吗？2）若为 let us 引导 和其余的任何一般的否定祈使句，都用 will you, 例如Let us stop to rest, will you? 让我们停下休息，好吗？Dont make an

8、y noise, will you? 别弄出噪音，好吗？3）一般的肯定祈使句则用 will you 或 wont you 都行，例如：Do sit down, wont you?/ will you? 请坐，好吗？You feed the bird today, will you? 今天你喂鸟，是吗？Please open the window, will you? (wont you?) 打开窗，好吗？十：陈述部分为 There (Here) + be + 主语时，问句部分用动词+there (here)?形式。There are two cakes on the plate, arent

9、there?碟子里有两块蛋糕，是吗？Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn t here?这是关于马克吐温的故事，是吗？反义疑问句练习题目：1. Linda ate nothing this morning, _?A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she2. Theres hardly_ milk in the bottle, _there?A. no, isnt B. some, is C. little, isnt D. any, is3. He has never ridden a horse be

10、fore, _?A. does he B. has he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he4. He seldom came here, _? Yes sir.A. didnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. did he5. Everything seems all right, _ ?A. does it B. dont they C. wont it D. doesnt it7. One cant be too modest, can _ ?A. one B. he C. it D. we8. No one failed in the exam

11、, _ ?A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didnt he10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _ ?A. am I B. arent we C. are we D. aint I11. He cant be her father, _ he?A. is B. isnt C. can D. cant12. They have no time to visit the museum, _?A. do they B. havent they C. dont they D. will they 14. Youd better g

12、o at once, _ you?A. hadnt B. did C. didnt D. dont15. Youd rather work than play, _ you?A. hadnt B. wouldnt C. didnt D. mustnt16. You dare not do that, _ you?A. dont B. do C. dare D. darent18. He dislikes the two subjects, _ he?A. does B. doesnt C. is D. isnt19. These tools are useless now, _ ?A. are

13、 they B. arent they C. is it D. isnt it20. He used to get up at 6:30, _ he?A. didnt he B. did he C. used he D. wouldnt he. He ought to win the first prize, _ he?A. mustnt B. oughtnt C. shouldnt D. Both B and C.23. Lets go there by bus, _?A. will you B. shall we C. dont you D. will you24. Let us go t

14、o play football, _?A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we25. Dont forget to give Polly some food and change her water, A. will you B. shall we C. wont you D. do you26. Lets go shopping this afternoon, _? All right. A. will we B. shall we C. dont we D. are we27. Pass me the dictionary, _? Yes, wi

15、th pleasure. A. would you B. will you C. wont you D. wouldnt you30. There is little water in the glass, _?A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there32. There wont be any concert this Saturday evening, _ ?_?A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. wont33. I guess she taught herself Japanese,

16、 _? Yes.A. dont I B. did she C. do I D. didnt she34. I dont believe you are right, _ ?A. are you B. do you C. wont you D. do35. She doesnt think that Tom sings best in the class, _ ? A. does she B. doesnt she C. does he D. doesnt he37. I know you didnt want to hurt me, _ ?A. did you B. didnt you C.

17、do I D. dont I38. If my father were here he would be very happy, _ ?A. werent he B. were he C. wouldnt he D. would heKey: 15 CDBDD 610 BACDC 1115 AABAB 1620 CCBBA 2125CDBAA 30 BBBAD 3135 BBDAA 3638 AAC反义疑问句和感叹句专练 2EX II: plete the tag questions.1. You arent in this school ,_?2. They dont study scien

18、ce at school, _?3. It isnt Monday today, _?4. The old man cant look after himself, _?5. Your mother doesnt teach maths, _?6. Miss Gao wont leave tonight, _?7. Im not in Row Three, _?8. The singer didnt give a concert in 2000, _?9. They werent in Guangzhou last week, _?10. Jim couldnt swim at the age

19、 of five, _?EX III: plete the tag questions.1. That is an interesting film , _?2. e to the front, _?3. There is nothing in the box, _?4. Lets go boating next week, _?5. These are apple trees, _?6. You never read his books, _?7. There was a concert in the theatre last night, _?8. Let us go to the far

20、m together, _?9. The boy is no longer a waiter in the hotel , _?10. Please answer my questions, _?11. There was nobody in the house, _?12. His mother never goes to Tibet, _?13. This is very interesting, _?2614. He found nobody around the farm, _?15. Lets go on a field trip, _?16. There are some chil

21、dren playing at the zoo, _?17. Mr. Yang knew few Chinese when he was in USA, _?18. There was little meat in the fridge, _?19. Let me have a look, _?20. They had no time to do the work, _?反意疑问句练习（含答案）完成下列反意疑问句1、Youre in Grade two now,_?2、Your father is a worker,_?3、Mary is going to study Chinese,_?4、

22、Were going to have a meeting this week,_?5、Jack is playing in the garden,_?6、They all look fine,_?7、You like English,_?8、Kate swims the best in her class,_?9、Mike watches TV every day,_?10、They like spring best,_?11、They wont have a good time,_?12、He will go to see a film,_?13、She isnt going to buy a book,_?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV,_?15、You are doing some washing,_?16、Mrs White is cleanin