2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市凤冈县土溪镇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市凤冈县土溪镇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. . - Would you do me a favor and carry these books? - _. A. Yes, thats right B. No trouble C. No wonder D. With pleasure参考答案：D略2. The old lady was _ by the businessman and stupidly gave him all her money.A.taken on B. taken out C. taken off D. taken in参考答案

2、：D3. He finds it hard to keep _ with the change of society if he stops learning.A. company B. time C. faith D. pace 参考答案：D4. Fans from miles around crowded into the stadium for the concert of Jay Chou on September 4th, 2010, _ are popular with teenagers.A. many of his songs B. many of whose songs C.

3、 many of which songs D. and many of whose songs参考答案：B5. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be参考答案：B6. _vivid picture describes _very common phenomenon in our society.AThe；/ BThe；a CA；the DA；/ 参考答案：B略7. He_ articles for our wall-ne

4、wspaper these years, and he_ about thirty articles.A has written; wrote B has been writing; wroteC is writing; has been writing D has been writing; has written参考答案：D8. the employees working efficiency, the boss will allow the employees to have a coffee break. A. Improving B. To improve C. Having imp

5、roved D. Improved参考答案：B9. Great changes _ in the village in the past two years.A. have taken place B. had taken place C.were taken place D. have been taken place参考答案：A10. Not _ with the high marks in the exam, the determined student aimed high to get full marks next time.A. content B. proud C. curio

6、us D. eager 参考答案：D11. He has declared _ building a new bridge. A. about B. against C. to D. in参考答案：B 12. The boy has spent a whole day _ in his room. _ knows what he is doing. A. locked; None B. locking; No one C. being locked; Nobody D. locked; No one参考答案：D13. Have you got any idea for the summer v

7、acation?I dont mind where we go _theres sun, sea and beach.Aas if Bas long as Cnow that Din order that参考答案：B14. -Excuse me, what can I do for you?-Yes. Id like to place _ advertisement for _used car in your paper. A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the 参考答案：C略15. Jim did very well. He _ two goals bef

8、ore half-time. A. had scored B. had kicked C. scored D. made参考答案：C16. When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.A. In honor of B. In case of C. In terms of D. In return for参考答案：D29. _ all the inventions have in common is _they have succeeded. A

9、. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D That; what参考答案：C18. It was recommended that the goods _ to the disaster area at onceAwould be sent Bshould sent Cwill be sent Dbe sent参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错文中共有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

10、。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I happen to meet some American tourists at gate of the Summer Palace last week. I greeted them with English and then we began to chat. I got to know they were college student traveling in China. Most of us were fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy tak

11、ing pictures and were surprising at the changes that had taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boat and had a good time. We were exchanged our e-mail addresses such that we could write to each other in the future. They thanked me again and again. I was gladly to have a chance to pra

12、ctice my oral English.参考答案：I happen to meet some American tourists at gate of the Summer Palace last happened theweek. I greeted them with English and then we began to chat. I got to know they inwere college student traveling in China. Most of us were fond of Chinese students themmedicine. They were

13、 busy taking pictures and were surprising at the changes that surprisedhad taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boat and had a good boatingtime. We were exchanged our e-mail addresses such that we could write to each soother in the future. They thanked me again and again. I was gla

14、dly to have a gladchance to practice my oral English. 三、 阅读理解20. A new study warns that about thirty percent of the worlds people may not have enough water by the year 2025.A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than 335 million people

15、lack enough water now. The people live in 28 countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East.P-A-I researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about 3,000 million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water problems. The demand for wate

16、r keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on the earth stays the same.Mr. Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase.The report says lack of water in the future

17、 may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflic

18、t. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve thei

19、r economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to b

20、e careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture.The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children p

21、eople have. 63. The first four paragraphs mainly tell us . A. the study of the global water condition B. the importance of water resources C. the seriousness of water shortage D. the fact of the global lack of water 64. Which of the following problems is NOT true about lack of water according to the

22、 passage? A. It may bring about a lot of health problems. B. It may result in more international conflict. C. It may lead to the improvement of new industries. D. It may influence the development of the economics.65. Which of the following is the best way to solve water problem in the long run?A. To

23、 use water in a variety of ways. B. To limit the rising birthrate of the earth. C. To reduce the use of agricultural water. D. To become aware of the water problem.66. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A B. C. D. 参考答案：63.D64.C65.B66.A【名师点拨】细节理解题 细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信

24、息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。64.C 细节理解题 依据文章第五段中的“And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of

25、 water when they are beginning.”可知淡水资源短缺会影响新行业的发展水平，故C项正确。65.B 细节理解题 依据文章第七段中的“The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth”可知答案。21. BBecause phones have caused many problems, many head teachers have ordered that pupils must keep their phon

26、es switched off at school. Others have told pupils to leave them at home. However, Dr Elizabeth Hartnell-Young at the University of Nottingham believes it is time that phone bans were reassessedbecause mobile phones can be a powerful learning aid, they say.“At the start of the study, even pupils wer

27、e often surprised at the thought that mobile phones could be used for learning,” Dr Hartnell-Young says. “After their hands-on experience, almost all pupils said they had enjoyed the project and felt more motivated. “Some teachers also had to reassess their views. “Using this technology gives them m

28、ore freedom to express themselves without needing to be constantly governed.” one said.Other teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the project. However, they recognized that greater use of mobile phones in schools could prove troublesome. Increased temptation to steal pho

29、nes was one worry. “I thought, well, four of these smart phones are going to end up on e-BAY tomorrow, one teacher said. A few teachers remained concerned that phones could prove a distraction for some pupils. Allowing pupils to access school emails via mobiles would also bring risks if passwords we

30、re shared, they said.Dr Hartnell-Young says that the teachers worries are understandable. “While the eventual aim should be to cancel overall bans on phones we do not recommend immediate, whole-school change,” she said. “Instead we believe that teachers, students and the wider community should work together to develop policies that will enable this powerful new learning tool to be used safely. We hope that, in future, mobile phone use will be as natural as using any other technology in school.”55. What is the