Unit8 The food we eat词句练习课件2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语六年级上册

1、Unit8The food we eatKey wordmenu n. 菜单2. cabbage n. 卷心菜 【词组】Chinese cabbage 大白菜【扩展】在口语运用中， cabbage有时也指无精打采或无进取心的人，还可指丧失智力的人。Key word3. garlic n. 大蒜【扩展】a clove of garlic 一瓣蒜4. seafood n.海鲜 Its very expensive to have seafood like lobsters. 吃龙虾这样的海鲜是很贵的。5. steam v. 蒸（食物） n. 蒸汽【扩展】steamboat 汽船；汽艇 steam

2、train 蒸汽机火车Key word6. prawn n. 虾；对虾【扩展】lobster n. 龙虾 shrimp n. 河虾 crayfish n. 淡水鳌虾7. also adv. 也【区别】also与tooThere are also five boys in the group.= There are five boys in the group, too.Key word8. bacon 咸肉； 熏肉9. fry v. 油炸；油煎；油炒 Kitty, you ate too much fried chicken today.【扩展】fry n. 小鱼；鱼苗 The fisherm

3、an put the fry into the pond. 渔夫把鱼苗放进池塘里。【词组】small fry 小人物 stir-fry 爆炒Key word10. boil v. 用沸水煮【扩展】boiled adj. 煮沸的 boiling adj. 沸腾的11. stall n. 摊位【扩展】market stall 货棚；货摊 newspaper stall 售报摊 food stall 大排档 at the fish stall 在鱼摊上Key word12. frozen adj. 冰冻的【扩展】freeze v.（使）冰冻；（使）结冰 freezing adj. 寒冷的dumpli

4、ng n. 饺子【词组】meat dumpling 肉馅饺子 boiled dumpling 水饺【扩展】dumpling在口语中可以指“矮胖的人” John is a dumpling. 约翰是个矮胖的人。14. wing n. 翅膀；机翼Key word15. bake v. 烘烤【记忆链接】baker n. 面包师 baked 烤的；烘培的 Have you ever tried baked bananas?16. hamburger n. 汉堡包【提示】hamburger可以缩写成burger小练笔I would like to have some noodles with _ and

5、 _. A. cabbages; tomatoes B. cabbage; tomato C. cabbage; tomatoes D. cabbage; tomatos答案：B_ meat is nicer with honey. A. Steamed B. Steaming C. Steams D. Steam答案：A_(大蒜）is a kind of healthy food.答案：Garlic4. Both Peter and Alice like _ (炒的）cabbage.答案：fried小练笔5. Birds use their w_ to fly.答案：wings6. Mum

6、needs to buy some garlic at the v_ stall.答案：vegetable7. I like the h_ of Burger King best.答案：hamburgers8.Would you like some f_ eggs with bacon?答案：fried Sentence patternWhat would you like for dinner tonight? 本句相当于What would you like to have for dinner tonight? would you like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事；喜欢做

7、某事” 与want to do sth. 意思相近，但语气更加委婉。我想和你边喝咖啡边聊聊。 I would like to chat with you over a cup of coffee. 介词for表示“为了”的意思，即“为了这顿饭”。tonight 意为“（在）今晚”，前面无任何介词。Sentence pattern2. Would you like rice or noodles? 你们是要米饭还是面条？形如 Would you like A or B? 的句式是个选择疑问句，不能使用“Yes, I would.”或“No, I wouldnt.”来回答，应使用A或B中的某个选项

8、来回答。上句的回答可以是：Id like rice./Id like noodles. 句中的or意为“和”，在否定句中代替and。 or还可以解释为“否则；或者”表示选择。 There is no air or water on the moon. You had better go by taxi, or you will be late. Sentence pattern3. Id like steamed prawns with garlic.我想吃蒜茸蒸虾 句中的with是介词，如果菜肴名称中的配料为固态时，介词一般用with； 如果菜肴名称中有酱料，介词一般用in。 如：猪肉炒卷心

9、菜 fried cabbage with pork 沙茶酱焖鸭 Stewed Duck in Barbeque Sauce With的几种用法： （1）表示“和一起” 我要和他一起学英语。 Im going to study English with him. （2）表示“一致；同意” 我不同意你。 I cannot agree with you. Im with you all the way. 我始终和你意见一致。 With的几种用法： （3）表示“用” 他用铅笔写的那封信。 He wrote the letter with a pencil. （4）表示“具有；附有” 那有一个带湖的美丽

10、公园 There is a beautiful park with a lake there. （5）表示“带在身上” 我没带钱。 I have no money with me. Sentence pattern4. What kind of soup would you like? Tomato or cabbage? 你想要喝什么汤，番茄汤还是卷心菜汤？what kind of 意为“什么种类”，后接名词，单数复数皆可。 What kind of book would you like to read? What kind of people are you? 本例是另一种形式的选择疑问

11、句，以特殊疑问句开头，后接若干个选项。本例可改为：Would you like tomato soup or cabbage soup? What colour is your schoolbag, green or yellow? =Is your schoolbag green or yellow?Sentence pattern5. Lets have tomato. 我们喝番茄汤吧。 比较：Lets和Let us。 意思都是“让我们”，但是用法上存在区别。 先比较下面两个句子： Lets go out to play! 让我们出去玩吧！ Let us go out to play pl

12、ease, Mum! 妈妈，请(你)让我们出去玩吧。前一句是向周围的人提出一个建议，而后一句是请求别人让自己去做某事。 因此lets表“建议”，let us 表“请求”Sentence patternAll right, 好吧，注意All right, Thats all right, Thats right 的区别。 All right 意为“好吧”，意思与OK相当，表示同意他人的建议或想法。 Thats all right 意为“没关系”，常用作Thank you very much/Im sorry.的回答 Thats right. 意为“对”，表示赞同他人的观点，或同意别人的做法。Se

13、ntence pattern7. Mum, have you bought any garlic? 妈妈， 你买大蒜了吗？ Yes, Ive bought some garlic. 是的，我买了一些大蒜。本例为现在完成时的句子。本句的含义只是询问“买了什么东西”，但不追求购物的具体时间。 现在完成时的基本结构是“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”。Have用于第一/二人称及第三人称复数；has用于第三人称单数。本例中的bought是buy的过去分词。如： Have you had breakfast? 你吃过早饭了吗？ Sentence pattern8. OK, but we need

14、 to buy some food first. need 既是行为动词，又是情态动词。 当need作为情态动词时，后面接动词原形，没有人称和时态的变化，否定形式是neednt。当need作为行为动词时，后面可以跟名词，也可以跟to do 结构，有人称和时态的变化。 He doesnt need any help. 他不需要任何帮助。 I need wash hands first. 我要先洗洗手。小练笔1._ did you have _ breakfast yesterday? A. When; on B. What; for C. How; for D. How; on答案：B2. Id

15、 like _ some sweets. A. having B. to have C. have D. had答案：B3. They usually have milk and bread _ breakfast. A. of B. for C. at D. in答案：B4. I dont like meat _ potatoes. A. with B. into C. in D. to答案：A小练笔Have you _ a present for your grandma? A. buy B. brought C. bought D. buying答案：C6. Marys got some

16、 sausages for the picnic next week.(改为一般疑问句) _ Mary got _ sausages for the picnic next week?答案：Have; any7. 你喜欢什么样的汤？ _ _ _ soup do you like?答案：What kind ofphrase2. think of 考虑；想起【扩展】 think about 考虑 think twice 再三考虑；重新考虑 think back 回想3. look at 看；考虑；着眼于【扩展】look for 寻找 take a look 看一下 look after 照顾；关心 look out 注意phrase炒卷心菜 （肉）炖蛋 水煮蛋 炸鸡翅 清蒸鱼 fried cabbagesteamed eggs (with meat)boiled eggsfried chicken wingssteamed fishphrase 鸡汤 烤土豆 水果色拉 番茄蛋汤 熏肉煎蛋chicken soup baked potatoesfruit saladtomato and egg soup fried eggs with ba