黑龙江省鸡西市鸡东二中2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

1、黑龙江省鸡西市鸡东二中2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题黑龙江省鸡西市鸡东二中2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题PAGE PAGE 20黑龙江省鸡西市鸡东二中2019_2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题鸡东二中2019-2020 学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 单项选择（共15题,满分30分）1. It was_ late in the evening that her husband arrived home。 A after B when C till D not until2。 No sooner had I left the shop _ a man c

2、ame to me and asked me if my name was Peter. A. whenB. thenC. asD。 than3. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research。A So curious the couple was B So curious were the couple C How curious the couple were D The couple was such curious4。 My father has worke

3、d for 20 years in the field of medicine, so he has_ a huge amount of experience. A achieved B piled C completed D accumulated5。He is interested in farming and is _ to know everything about the farm。 A。 eagerB。 anxiousC. worriedD。 busy6. In my opinion,life in the twentyfirst century is much easier th

4、an _。 A. that used to be B. it is used to be C。 it was used to be D. it used to be7. My grandfather is always thinking for others。 In another word， he is always _. A。 modest B。 cautious C. considerate D. considerable8。 Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found。A

5、. which B。 what C. that D. whether9. The local government is expected to take measures to improve air quality. A。 competitive B. accessible C. adequate D。 slight 10。 The flowers his friend gave him will die unless_ every day.A watered B watering C water D to water11。 Such a chance is not easy to obt

6、ain, why not _ it?A。 take charge of B. take advantage of C. take notice of D. take possession of12。 They have a meeting every Friday, _ there is nothing to discuss。A。 if B. since C。 unless D. because13。 _ you go, you should do your work well.A. WhoeverB。 HoweverC。 WhereverD. Whatever14。 Last month M

7、r Smith was invited to _ an important medical conference in Shanghai.A。 join in B. join C。 attend D。 take part in15。Weve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is _to come this evening. A. likely B. possible C. probable D。 believable 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给

8、的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AAs we know， Tokyo will host the 2020 Summer Olympics. And lets have a look at it and other wonderful places in such cities anyway。 Every one of them is fun to visit。Tokyo， JapanWant to see all of Tokyo? Just go to the top of Tokyo Skytree. This television broadcasting（广播) tow

9、er is 634 meters tall. It is the tallest tower in the world。 If you are a fan of Japanese cartoons， you can take a tour of the Ghibli Museum. There are some paintings and models of th e cartoon characters there. Madrid(马德里）, SpainIts the capital of Spain。 In the Museo del Prado， the main Spanish nat

10、ional art museum, there are more than 7,000 paintings by great artists and many other works of art. Madrid is also home to Real Madrid, the famous soccer team。 Why not buy a soccer jersey（秋衣) there？ Who knows - maybe youll run into soccer player Kaka or Cristiano Ronaldo!Istanbul（伊斯坦布尔)， TurkeyThe B

11、lue Mosque is the most famous landmark of the cit y。 The mosque was built in the 17th century and decorated with colorful glass. Want to take a break from modern life? Take a trip on the nostalgic tram(怀旧有轨电车）!The trams and ticket collectors clothes still have a 1900s look。 Travel back in time on th

12、is amazing time traveling train！If you want to see paintings and models of the cartoon characters, go to _。 A。 the Ghibli Museum B. the Blue MosqueC. the Museo de Prado D。 Tokyo Skytree 17. In Madrid, Spain, the writer asks us _。A. to enjoy the art festival B。 to buy a soccer jerseyC. to climb the t

13、allest tower by great artistsD。 to buy some paintings by great artists18. The underlined word ”landmark” in the passage means_。 A。 a small palace nobody knowsB。 a famous soccer playground in IstanbulC. a building to tell us where we areD. an amazing trip to take a rest19.Which part of the newspaper

14、does the passage come from？ Sports B。 Health C。 Movies D. AnimalsBChen Lingyu, 28, is a saleswoman at a garment company in Wuhan， Central Chinas Hubei province, and now， she is a volunteer driver in the fight against the novel coronavirus. (新冠病毒） She drives medical workers between their homes and ho

15、spitals every day.“I love Wuhan， whether it is good or not。 In the current situation， I would like to do what I can to help。 The buses and subways have stopped running， but medical workers need to do their important work。 My work can help them， and it makes me feel better，” Chen said。She drives more

16、 than 10 doctors and nurses to hospitals and back home a day。Chen remembered clearly when she first picked up two nurses at Zhongshan Hospital in the citys Qiaokou district， as they told her if she had not picked them up, they might have to walk home. Chen takes her temperature every day. The protec

17、tive clothing she wears when driving is hung on her balcony, and also disinfected.She said she eats two meals a day， one in the morning, and another meal after finishing the days work. One day， she drove so many medical workers home， she was so exhausted she didnt eat supper。She said she lives by he

18、rself, and her parents live with her grandparents。 They support her, saying she needs to be careful and use good protection measures。When she was a university student， Chen did volunteer at Wuhan Railway Station。 At the beginning of the epidemic， （流行病) she bought 3,000 face masks to donate, and also

19、 joined the volunteer driver team。Though she gets tired， she never even thinks of giving up。 20 Whats Chen Lingyus job?A。 A driverB. A saleswoman C。 A doctorD。 A railway woman21 What does she mainly do as a volunteer?A. To drive medical workers to work。B。 To drive doctors and nurses home。C. To donat

20、e face masks.D. To drive medical workers to hospitals and back home.22 Which of the following is not her way to protect herself?A。 She takes her temperature every day。B. She wears protective clothing。C。 She eats two meals a day。D. She hangs her protective clothing on the balcony.CWeve heard for year

21、s that dolphins are amazingly intelligent creatures. It turns out that they are even intelligent enough to serve in the U。 S. Navy，and have been doing so since 1960， when the Navy decided to study the underwater sonar(声呐） capabilities of dolphins to learn how to design better methods of detecting （发

22、现） objects underwater. The Navy also realized that they could learn how to improve the speed of their boats and submarines by studying how dolphins are able to swim fast and dive deep。The research ended up going much further than that. Dolphins have been trained to perform several tasks， including d

23、elivering equipment to underwater people, locating and getting lost objects back, and guarding boats and submarines. They have been trained to detect enemy swimmers,and this was used in both the Vietnam War and the Gulf War。 The dolphins would swim around the boats and submarines, and use their natu

24、ral sonar to tell their armed trainers when enemy swimmers were detected。 They could even mark enemy swimmers with markers so their trainers could spot and understand them。Dolphins even do underwater surveillance （监视） for the Navy， by holding cameras in their mouths。 Dolphins have been used to detec

25、t and mark underwater mines as well. The dolphins are not injured during this process. These dolphins are true heroes that have been trained to lead lost divers to safety.The Navy began their studies of dolphins in 1960, but the U.S。 Navy Marine Mammal Program did not begin its first military projec

26、t until 1965。 The project was called SEALAB II, and a dolphin named Tuffy was trained to dive 200 feet below the surface of the ocean off the coast of La Jolla, California， to deliver mail and tools to people.23。 Whats the purpose of studying dolphins swimming speed?A。 To make the submarines faster。

27、 B。 To better understand them。C。 To catch them more easily。 D。 To study dolphins sonar capabilities。24。 Why were dolphins used in the Gulf War？A. To deliver tools。B. To find enemy swimmers。C。 To attack enemies.D。 To lead lost divers to safety.25. How do dolphins do underwater surveillance?A. By mark

28、ing enemy swimmers. B。By sending signals through sonar。C. By recording what they see underwater。 D。 By using electrical equipment attached to their tails。26. What does the text mainly talk about？A。 Dolphins service in the Navy B. Dolphins underwater training.C。 The development of the Navy. D。 The Na

29、vys research on dolphins habitat.DCould the dangerous underwater volcano in the Caribbean cause a U. S. tsunami? Kickem Jenny is a dangerous and active volcano sitting below the surface of the Caribbean Sea， and located off the coast of the island of Grenada, south of St. Lucia。A team of scientists

30、is exploring the darkest corners of a huge underwater volcano in the Caribbean in the hope of better understanding the mysteries of earthquakes and tsunamis， eventually saving lives. Robert Ballard，famous for discovering the Titanic about 12, 000 feet below the surface of the icy North Atlantic Ocea

31、n in 1985，set his sights on exploring Kickem Jenny to study its eruption history and learn more about how underwater volcanoes can present a threat. Ballard said the Kickem Jenny volcano has a history of explosive eruptions， which could have the potential to cause tsunamis, the effects from which co

32、uld be felt as far away as the northeastern U. S。According to the U。 S。 Geological Survey （USGS)， the Kickem Jenny volcano has erupted 12 times since 1939 with the most recent eruption in 2001。 The conditions around the Kickem Jenny volcano are so dangerous to humans that Ballard and his team relied

33、 on the remotely operated vehicle Hercules, a 5，000pound submersible（ 潜水器）, to be their eyes and ears inside the volcano. As Hercules moved downwards into the volcano， Ballard and his team watched the submersibles live cameras from a control room aboard the ship Nautilus. After hours of searching， t

34、he team made a surprising discovery: life.”It means that in places where we thought there was very little life existing on our planet， weve just opened up a whole other area where life seems to be dynamic，” Ballard said。 A lot of the deep sea is sort of like something that you know you can think of

35、as a desert。 We just found an oasis （绿洲) in that desert。”On its journey, Hercules took pictures of its surroundings, made maps and collected samples， including organisms(生物) living inside the volcano and even reaching inside the volcano to gather materials。 Such discoveries on Ballards trip could al

36、low scientists to better understand the threats by underwater volcanic eruptions.27. Why did Kickem Jenny catch the attention of some scientists?A。 It is located off the coast of the island of Grenada.B。 It is usually thought to be strange and mysterious.C. It caused a big tsunami ten years ago. D。

37、It is a dangerous and active volcano。28. What can we know about Kickem Jenny？A。 It is unlikely to erupt in a few years。 B。 It has been in peace since 1939. C。 It will do great damage once it erupts。 D. It is threatening the whole U. S. 29. What does the underlined word dynamic mean?A. Colorful.B. Un

38、known。 C. Active. D. Poor30。 What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Hercules is regarded as the most advanced equipment。B. The discovered organisms are the most unusual species.C. It is surprising for scientists to find an oasis in the desert。D. Hercules plays a key role in studying the und

39、erwater volcano第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.把答案填图到答题卡上，只填在试卷上，答案无效。Its not just women who wear skirts。 31。 _。 In Scotland， men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.A kilt is a colored skirt reachi

40、ng down to the knees。 It has checks（格子) on it with different colors， like red and blue。 32._。33._. There are many stories about it。 One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner， Thomas Rawlinson。Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thou

41、ght their clothing got in the way of their work。 34._。Today， most Scotsmen look on the kilt as formal dress. They usually only wear them at wedding or big dinner。 35。_.Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes（风笛)。 The army still has kilts as the d

42、ress uniform， but they no longer use them when fighting。A。Each family in Scotland has its own colors。B.There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day。C.How did the Scots start to wear kilts？D。It was important for Scots to wear skirts at any time。E.So he cut their long clothes into shorter

43、skirts.F.Wearing skirts is very beautiful for woman.G.Men can wear them, too。II.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）I find it interesting sometimes that even the most ordinary incidents can have an impact on our consciousness.My wife， daughter, and I moved into our new home nine years ago and we 36 a lot of ti

44、me and energy in the yard getting it looking like it does today。 We 37 on a corner, higher than the street level， and the entire side of the yard is 38 by a professionally built rock wall. We 39 this area our rock garden”。 Whenever we had flowers or plants, my wife Denise or I would plant them in th

45、e rock garden， just to bring some 40 to the area。After 41 my gloves， I took the 42 to clear the yard of weeds。 Last summer I reached the end of the rock garden and found a tiny little 43 that I could not recognize 44 。 I knew I didnt plant it and Denise 45 that she didnt either. We decided to let it

46、 continue growing until we could 46 what it was。Weeks passed and as I made my 47 back to the mystery plant, it appeared to be a sunflower。 It was 48 , with a tall thin stalk (茎） and only one head on it. I decided to 49 it and weed around it. As I 50 rocks from the area to get rid of the weeds， I not

47、iced something 51 。 The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin。 It actually had begun under a big rock and 52 under and around it to reach the sun。Thats when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock 53 in its way of developing，we too have the 54 of doing the sam

48、e thing. As long as we try, we can find ways to go under or around our big 55 in order to reach our desires。36。 A. savedB。 spent C。 wasted D。 cut37。 A。 work B. stayC。 liveD。 play38。 A。 crowdedB。 surrounded C. coveredD。 governed39。 A. offered B. bought C. calledD。 left 40。 A。 color B. peaceC。 warmthD

49、。 focus41。 A. sellingB. taking onC。 bringing D. putting on42。 A. responsibilityB. opportunity C. potentialD。 advantage 43. A。 flowerB。 plantC. cropD。 bush44. A。 suddenlyB。 slowly C。 graduallyD. instantly45。 A. predictedB. instructed C. describedD。 announced46。 A. leave outB。 figure out C. point outD

50、. pick out47。 A。 wayB. roleC。 mindD. duty48. A。 pitiful B. uglyC. prettyD. weak49。 A. admire B. considerC. attend D. observe50。 A. pushed B. removed C。 transported D. conducted51. A. cheerful B。 unnaturalC。 unusual D。 hopeful52。 A。 pulled B。 dugC. expandedD. grown53。 A. standB。 exist C。 await D。 beh

51、ave54. A。 force B。 capabilityC. energy D. strength55. A. conflictsB。 fights C. barriers D. appointments 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1。5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式.并把答案填到答题卡上。In the closing ceremony of the Olympic Winter Games Pyeongchang 2018, China put on the show See You in Beijing in 20

52、22, 56._(direct） by ZhangYimo. he show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller skating 57._(perform） from Beijing Sport University。 Two of them dressed 58._”Panda Captains” led the performance。 The performance reviewed Chinas ancient times, 59. _(show） the country s rich 60。_（culture） heritag

53、e (遗产)and singing about the present， as well as the future that lies ahead. In 61。_（add） to traditional symbols 62。_(include） the Great Wall and lucky animals like the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix， the performance also showed China s wide high-speed rail network 63。_its space program. Towa

54、rds the end of the performance, the Olympic rings rose on the stage as well as images of a global village, childrens smiling faces, olive （橄榄）branches and plum blossoms(梅花），64。_stood for Chinas promise to promote global peace and build a better future for mankind。 The performance 65 ._（success） sent Chinese peoples goodwill and