备战英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练

1、备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练【解题指导】选词填空是各地中考的一种常见题型；此类题型主要是要求同学在正确懂得和把握文章的基础上通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式；要完成好这类题要做到以下几 点：1.统览全文, 把握大意； 单词确定是在肯定的语言环境中才能确定；只有明白了短文的大意,把握了全局才能主导方向,才能正确懂得空缺词所在的句子,缩小词的挑选范畴；2.依据语法,判定词性；可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判定其词性；进一步缩小 词的挑选范畴 ,从而正确地选词；3.品尝语境,确定词形；当确定了单词的词性后就可通过上下文

2、来帮忙判定其形式；如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing 形式；名词的数和全部格；代词的各种形式及单复数；形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等；4.再读全文,检验答案；填完单词后,必需将全部填入的词代入文章中,复读全文,认真检 查所填词是否符合文章的情形内容,读起来是否流畅,是否合乎句法,单词拼写是否有误,单词形式是否正确等； 这样,通过再读全文, 就很可能利用语感将个别特殊难的空处顺口“ 读”出来；【真题演练】（2022连云港）possible; tidy; go on a school trip; rain hard; have a fever; look for

3、; such as; be strict with; take place; pass away 1. Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and _. Sorry, Mum. Ill clean it right away. 2. You look so worried. What can I do for you. I _ my key. Have you seen it. 3. Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese writers, _last year. He built a fantastic wux

4、ia world and created different types of heroes. 4. Do scientists agree that theres a _ that humans in the future would live on Mars. 5. It_, but the boys went on playing football on the playground. 1 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练6. The Smiths _their children about table manners and always remind them

5、 to behave well. 7. I _ since last night. Youd better go to see a doctor. 8. Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks _check-in, light control and room service can be done by AI and robots. 9. The rainy season usually_ from June to September in my hometown. 10. More than 20 international st

6、udents _ with us next week, wont they. Yes, they will. （2022安顺）be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off 11. We should save energy by_ the lights when we leave a room. 12. Many wild animals are_, so its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. 13. I _ crossing the street becau

7、se there is always too much traffic. You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green. 14. Lily is _ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight. 15. The students in our school usually have _ for breakfast. （2022 呼和浩特）someone wait for decide even thou

8、gh week as well as high mention Germany try ones best 16. Could I ask if you _ this to her till now. Yes, but she refused to listen. 17. _the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp. 18. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to _groun

9、d when an earthquake happens. 19. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop _them. 20. As is known to all, _who breaks the rules should be punished. 2 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练21. He asked for two _leave to look after his sick father. 22. During the World War ,millions of _lost their lives.

10、 23. Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting. No decision yet. I think it _after discussing with my PE teacher. 24. The students in Miss Wangs class are all _to study hard to go to the university. 25. She wont leave the TV set, _her supper is on the table. （2022青岛）require, organize, wait

11、, connect, sell 26. Jack is a good learner because he always _ what he needs to learn with something interesting. 27. English Day is coming, and we _ an English party soon. 28. He_ to hand in his science report last week. 29. The writer is so popular that he _ more than 200,000 books so far. 30. Whe

12、re is Grace. She is at the gate of the theatre. She _ in line to buy tickets. （2022台州）she true pride twelve between 31. December is the month of the year. 32. She wants me to meet an old friend of . 33. Im sorry that things had to end like this. 34. He takes great in his children s success. 35. The

13、competition is open to kids （2022 黔南州）six and ten years of age. care, photo , teach, provide, bad, playground, look after 36.A well trained math can bring a classroom to life37.A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt38.Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes39.Mr Smith likes tak

14、ing 40.The two sisters will He often goes outside with his cameratheir baby brother when their mother isnt at home 3 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练（2022湖州）A. tidy B. empty C. collect D. simply E. produce F. promise 41. When we make a _ to others, we should keep it. 42. Its a good habit to keep your ro

15、om _ every day. 43. I happened to know that my grandpa used to _ tea sets. 44. When travelling in Singapore, You can _ speak Putonghua a lot of the time. 45. The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to _ the best smart phones all by itself. 46. Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge,

16、but found it _. （2022 南通）communicate deal lie finish discover 47. We _ this beach while we were sailing around the island. 48. There is something wrong with my computer. Don t worry. I_ with it for you. 49. Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy. Sure. I _my DIY project. 50. Where is your dau

17、ghter, Christopher. She _ on the grass behind the house. 51. My aunt _ with a foreigner when I saw her in the street. （2022温州）above plant child since rain 52. _ like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time. 53. I usually play with my little sister at home on _ days. 54. Adam has been working in

18、 the hospital _ he left school. 55. One hundred trees _ along the riverside yesterday afternoon. 56. Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres _ sea level. （2022淮安】in the middle of, make up, less than, choice, no longer valuable, wisely, live on, broke down 4 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选

19、词填空专项训练57. Children should be taught to manage their time _. 58. As we all know, giant pandas _ a special kind of bamboo. 59. My car _ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help. 60. There is an island _ the lake in our hometown. 61. Jazz musicians can _ the music while playing. 6

20、2. At present, living in the countryside may be a good _. 63. The magazine provides lots of _ information on fashion. 64. Mr. Smith _ works here. Its hard for me to see him as often as before. （2022 南通）satisfy she leaf decide lucky 65. I like autumn best especially when the _ on the trees turn brown

21、. 66. _, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday. 67. Professor Li is quite _ with his studentscreative inventions. 68. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from_. 69. Youd better think about it again because it is an important_. （2022武汉）brought work out i

22、nteresting try out left bright 70. Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet memories in our heart. 71. They are seen as _ symbols of happiness and good wishes. 72. Mary decided to _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year, 73. We usually plan to do something_, or go somewhere together.

23、74. Although the storm broke many things apart, it _ families and neighbors closer together. （2022金华、义乌、丽水）Asia treat silent anybody pay for 75. Hearing the bad news, he sat down _. 76. Spring Festival is celebrated in many _ countries. 77. Its terribly hot outside. There isnt _ in the square. 78. T

24、he old man takes good care of his dog and _ it as a friend. 5 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练79. Im so excited that my parents agreed to _ my trip to France. （2022 贵阳）80. Scientists_are working together to find a cure for AIDS. 81. Everyone _something, but some people are truly talented. 82. Its very h

25、ard for the climbers to_air as they get near the top of Qomolangma. 83. The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals.It is_the Chinese nation. 84. _,many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of theBelt and Road. （2022 绍兴）aloud lock behave their low 85.Make sure the d

26、oor is _ when you leave the room. 86.Its so cold today. The temperature may be the _ this winter. 87.The pain in his leg made him cry _. 88.Mary always _ so well that everyone likes her. 89.When our washing machine broke, our neighbors let us use _. 6 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练【答案与解析】1. untidy 【解析

27、】句意“ 蒂米,你的卧房脏且不干净；对不起妈妈,我马上打扫” ；依据 Ill clean it right away 以及空前 dirty 可知, 空处表示 “ 不干净的”；untidy 不干净的,故填 untidy；2. am looking for 【解析】句意“ 你看起来很担忧,我能为你做点什么吗？我正在找我的钥匙, 你看到它了吗？”；依据句意可知, 表示“ 钥匙丢了, 我正在查找钥匙”；look for 查找,用现在进行时,主语为I,故填 am looking for ；3. passed away 【解析】句意“ 去年,中国最宏大的作家之一查良镛去世；他制造了迷人的武侠世界并且制造不

28、同类型的英雄”；依据句意可知,译为“ 去世”；pass away 去世,且依据 last year可知,用一般过去时,故填 passed away；4. possibility 【解析】句意“ 科学家们同意将来人类有可能生活在火星上吗”；依据空前a 可知,空处用名词,possibility 可能性,故填 possibility；5. was raining hard 【解析】句意“ 雨下得很大,但是男孩们连续在操场上踢足球”；依据句意可知,译为“ 雨下得很大”,且表示正在下雨,依据 went 可知,用过去完成时,主语为it,故填 was raining hard；6. are strict w

29、ith 【解析】句意“ 史密斯一家人关于餐桌礼仪方面对孩子们很严格并且总是提示他们要表现得好”；依据句意可知,译为“ 对 严格”；依据 remind 可知,用一般现在时,且主语为 the Smiths,用复数,故填 are strict with；7. have had a fever 【解析】句意“ 自从昨天晚上,我已经发烧了；你最好去看医生” ；have a fever发烧,且依据 since last night可知,用现在完成时, 主语为 I,故填 have had a fever；8. such as 【解析】句意“ 阿里巴巴开了一个酒店,在这里例如登记入住、照明调剂、房间服务一系列

30、任务都由人工智能和机器人完成”；依据句意可知,译为“ 例如”； such as 例如,故填 such as；9. takes place 【解析】 句意“ 在我的家乡, 雨季通常发生在 7 月到 9 月” ；take place发生,且依据 usually可知,用一般现在时,主语为 the rainy season可知,用单数,故填 takes place；10. will go on a school trip 【解析】句意“ 下周将有 20 多名国际同学和我们一起去学校旅行,对吧？是的”；go on a school trip 参与学校旅行,且依据 next week 可知,用一般将来时,

31、故填 will go on a school trip ；7 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练11. turning off 【解析】句意：我们离开房间时应当把灯关掉以节省能源；短语 by doing sth.：通过某种方式做某事；turn off ：关掉, turn off the lights ：关灯；结合句意和所给词可知答案是turning off ；12. in danger 【解析】句意：很多野生动物都处于危急之中,所以我们应当尽一切努力爱护它们； in danger：处于危急中；依据下文“ 我们应当尽一切努力爱护它们” 可知“ 很多野生动物都处于危急之中”

32、；结合句意和所给词可知答案是 in danger；13. am afraid of 【解析】句意：我可怕过大路,由于交通总是太拥挤；当红绿灯亮时,你可以穿过大路；依据从句because there is always too much traffic.的时态是一般现在时,可知主句时态是一般现在时；短语 be afraid of：可怕 ,主语 I可知 be动词使用 am；结合句意和所给词可知答案是 am afraid of；14. dressing up 【解析】句意：莉莉正在房间里装扮,由于她想成为今晚聚会上最美丽的女孩；本句是现在进行时,其构成am/is/are doing sth. ；dr

33、ess up：装扮,盛装装扮,现在分词dressing up；结合句意和所给词可知答案是 dressing up；15. tomato noodles 【解析】 句意：我们学校的同学早餐通常吃西红柿面条；tomato noodle：西红柿面条,复数 tomato noodles；可数名词通常使用复数表示泛指,可数名词单数一般不单独使用；结合句意和所给词可知答案是 tomato noodles；16. have mentioned 【解析】 依据意思： 我能问问你到现在为止是否向她提起过这个吗？是的,但她拒绝听现在完成时态,have done故答案是： have mentioned17. As

34、well as 考查副词短语依据意思： 除了通常的活动,如航海和攀岩,夏令营仍开设了写作课 ,也 as well as故答案是： As well as18 higher 【解析】依据意思：在海滩上,当地震发生时,要逃离大海,快速移动到高地 ,更高的 higher故答案是： higher19. waiting for 【解析】 依据意思： 为了赶上早班车, 我们不得不停止等他们,stop doing停止干某事故答案是：waiting for 20. anyone 【解析】依据意思： 众所周知,任何违反规章的人都应当受到惩处,任何人 anyone故答案是： anyone21. weeks 【解析】

35、依据意思：他请了两个星期的假来照料生病的父亲,全部格以s结尾加 ,故答案是： weeks22. Germans 【解析】依据意思： 二战期间, 数百万德国人丧生 德国人复数是Germans,8 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练故答案是： Germans23. will be decided 【解析】 依据意思： 你在学校运动会上参与什么运动？仍没有打算我想和我的体育老师商议后打算 一般将来时态被动语态 will be done,故答案是： will be decided24. trying their best 【解析】依据意思：王老师班上的同学都在努力学习以便上高校,

36、现在进行时态 be doing故答案是： trying their best25. even though 【解析】依据意思： 即使她的晚餐在桌上,她也不会离开电视机 即使 even though,故答案是： even though26. connects 【解析】句意：杰克是个很好的学习者,由于他总是把需要学习的东西和有趣的东西联系起来；connect with 把 和 联系起来,依据频率副词 always 判定,because引导的缘由状语从句的时态为一般现在时,由于主语 单形式,故答案为 connects；he 是第三人称单数,动词用三27. will organized 【解析】句意：

37、英语节就要到了,我们不久将组织一个英语晚会；soon“ 不久” ,用于一般将来时态的句子中,结合句意可知,答案为will organize；28. was required 【解析】句意：上周他被要求提交他的科学报告；依据句意可知,挑选动词“require” ,last week 是表示过去的时间状语,句子的时态为一般过去时,而主语 he 与require 之间是被动的关系,一般过去时态被动语态的构成为 was required；were/was+ 过去分词,故答案为29. has sold 【解析】句意：这位作家很受欢迎,到目前为止已售出 20 多万本书；依据句意可知, 挑选动词 sell；

38、so far 到目前为止, 用于现在完成时态的句子中,其构成为 have/has+过去分词,主语 he 是第三人称单数,助动词用 has,故答案为 has sold；30. is waiting 【解析】句意：格蕾丝在哪里？她在剧院门口,她正在排队买票；wait in line 排队等候；问句是询问格蕾丝在哪里,是询问当前的情形,答语是回答某人在某地或回答某人正在做什么,故此句的时态为现在进行时,答案为 is waiting；31twelfth 【解析】依据语境 十二月是一年中的第十二个月 ,考虑挑选数词 twelve,意为 十二 ,由空前的定冠词 the推断此处填序数词形式,故答案为 twe

39、lfth ；32hers 【解析】依据语境 她想让我见见她的一个老伴侣 ,考虑挑选代词 she,意为 她,由空前的 of推断此处填名词性物主代词,故答案为 hers；33 truly 【解析】依据语境 我真的很愧疚事情不得不这样终止 ,考虑挑选形容词 true,意9 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练为 真的 ,由空后的形容词sorry推断此处填副词形式,故答案为truly；34 pride 【解析】依据语境 他为孩子们的胜利感到自豪 ,考虑挑选名词 pride,构成短语take pride in, 意为 为 自豪 ,故答案为 pride；35 between 【解析】依

40、据语境 竞赛对 6到10岁的孩子开放 ,考虑挑选介词 between,构成短语 between. and.,意为 在 与 之间 ,故答案为 between；36.teacher 【解析】依据语境 一个训练有素的数学老师能使教室变得生动 ,考虑挑选动词 teach,意为 教 ,由空前的冠词 A 推断此处填名词形式,故答案为 teacher；37.badly 【解析】依据语境 昨天一辆摩托车撞了玛丽,她受了重伤 ,考虑挑选形容词bad,意为 坏的 ,由空后的 hurt 推断此处填副词形式,故答案为 badly；38.careful 【解析】依据语境 莉莉很当心,由于她可怕犯错 ,考虑挑选动词 ca

41、re,意为 关怀 ,由空前的 very 推断此处填形容词形式,故答案为 careful；39.photos 【解析】依据语境 史密斯先生喜爱拍照他常常带着照相机出去 ,考虑挑选名词 photo ,意为 照片 ,因不止拍一张照片,推断此处填复数形式,故答案为 photos；40.look after 【解析】依据语境 当他们的母亲不在家时,这两个姐妹将照看她们的小弟弟,考虑挑选短语 look after,意为 照料 ,由空前的 will 推断此处填原形, 故答案为 look after；41. F 【解析】句意：当我们给别人做了承诺,我们应当遵守它；依据 we should keep it.和选

42、词,可知是 make a promise 做保证,应选 F；42. A 【解析】 句意： 每天保持你的房间干净是一个好习惯；依据 . Its a good habit to keep your room 和选词,可知是 tidy 干净的 ,keep sth+形容词 保持 处于某种状态,应选 A；43. C 【解析】句意：我碰巧知道我爷爷过去常常收集茶具；依据句意 my grandpa used to _ tea sets.和选词,可知是 collect 收集,应选 C；44. D 【解析】句意：当在新加坡旅行时,你的确能很多时间说一般话；依据句意和选词,可知是 simply 的确,实在,的确,

43、应选 D；45. E 【解析】句意：中国公司华为总是尽力独立生产最好的智能手机；依据 The Chinese company Huawei is 和 the best smart phones all by itself.以及选词,可知是 produce 生产, try to do sth 尽力做某事,应选 E；46. B 【解析】句意：鲍勃想在冰箱里拿些吃的东西,但是他发觉是空的；依据 Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but 和选词,可知是 物是怎样的,应选 B；10 / 15 empty 空的, find sth+ 形

44、容词发觉某备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练47. discovered 【解析】句意：当我们在环岛航行时发觉了这个海滩；依据while we were sailing around the island.可知这里是一般过去时态；discover 的过去式是discovered,依据句意,故填 discovered；48. will deal 【解析】句意：-我的电脑出毛病了；-别担忧；我会帮你处理的；这里是一般将来时, 其结构是 will+ 动词原形, deal with 表示处理 , 解决；依据句意,故填 will deal；49. have finished 【解析】句意：-

45、你能和我一起去公园漫步吗,黛西？当然；我已经完成了我的 DIY 项目；依据语境可知用现在完成时,其结构是 have done的形式；依据句意,故填 have finished；50. is lying 【解析】句意：你女儿克里斯托弗在哪里？她躺在房子后面的草地上；依据语境可知用现在进行时,其结构是 be doing 的形式；依据句意,故填 is lying；51. was communicating 【解析】句意：当我在街上看到我姑妈时,我姑妈正在和一个外国人沟通；这里是 when 引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时态,主句是过去进行时；其结构是 be doing 的形式；依据句意,故填wa

46、s communicating；52. Children 【解析】依据 _ like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time. 结合备选词汇,可知应挑选 child“ 孩子” ,可数名词单数；句意是：孩子们喜爱在睡觉时听安徒生的故事；由句中的谓语动词 like 可知这里应用 child 的复数形式 children；又因其位于句首,所以第一个字母要大写,故答案填 Children；53. rainy 【解析】依据 I usually play with my little sister at home on _ days. 结合备选词汇,可知应

47、挑选 rain“ 雨” ,名词；句意是：我通常在下雨天和我的小妹妹在家里玩；设空处修饰后面的名词 days,所以这里应用 rain 的形容词形式 rainy“ 下雨的” ,on rainy days“ 在下雨天” ,故答案填 rainy；54. since 【解析】依据 Adam has been working in the hospital _ he left school. 结合备选词汇,可知应挑选 since“ 自从 之后、自从 以来”；句意是： Adam 自从离开学校以后就始终在医院工作；since 后接某一时间点,主句谓语动词是连续性动词,常与现在完成时连用,故答案填 since；

48、55. were planted 【解析】 依据 One hundred trees _ along the riverside yesterday afternoon.结合备选词汇,可知应挑选 plant“ 种植” ,动词；句意是：昨天下午在河边种了一百棵树；主语 trees与动词 plant 之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态,由 yesterday afternoon可知句子时态用一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态构成为：was/were+ 动词的过去分词； 主语 trees11 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练是复数,所以be 动词用 were,plant 的过去

49、分词是planted；故答案填were planted；56. above 【解析】 依据 Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres _ sea level. 结合备选词汇, 可知应挑选 above“ 在 上方”,介词,above sea level“ 海拔高度” ；句意是：世界最高峰,珠穆朗玛峰,海拔 8, 848米；故答案填 above；57. wisely 【解析】 句意：应当训练孩子们明智地治理时间；这里是副词修饰动词,wisely的意思是“ 明智地”,依据句意,故填 wisely；58. live on

50、【解析】句意：众所周知,大熊猫靠一种特殊的竹子为食；短语 live on 表示靠 为食；这里是一般现在时态,主要是复数,动词用原形；依据句意,故填 live on；59. broke down 【解析】句意：我的车昨天在乡村大路上抛锚了；我不得不向伴侣求助；短语 broke down 表示抛锚；依据时间状语 yesterday可知用一般过去时态,break 的过去式是broken；依据句意,故填 broke down；60. in the middle of 【解析】句意：在我们的家乡,湖中心有一个小岛；in the middle of 表示在 中心；依据句意,故填 in the middle

51、 of ；61. make up 【解析】 句意： 爵士乐手可以一边演奏一边编音乐；make up 表示编造, can+动词原形；依据句意,故填 make up；62. choice 【解析】句意：目前,住在农村可能是个不错的挑选；a good+ 名词, choice挑选；依据句意,故填 choice；63. valuable 【解析】句意：这本杂志供应了很多关于时尚的有价值的信息；valuable的意思是“ 有价值的”,依据句意,故填 valuable；64. no longer 【解析】句意：史密斯先生不再在这里工作了；我很难像以前那样常常见到他； no longer 表示不再；依据句意,

52、故填 no longer；65. leaves 【解析】句意：我最喜爱秋天,特殊是当树上的叶子变成褐色时；这里是一般现在时态, 谓语动词是原形,主要是复数, leaf 树叶； 复数是 leaves,依据句意, 故填 leaves；66. Luckily 【解析】句意：幸运地,这位老太太昨天被邻居从大火中救了出来；Luckily幸运地；依据句意,故填 Luckily；67. satisfied 【解析】句意：李教授对同学的制造性创造很中意；短语 be satisfied with 表示对 中意；依据句意,故填 satisfied；68. hers 【解析】 句意： 我想买一些不同于她的美丽的发夹

53、；这里是说她的发卡,her clips相当于 hers,依据句意,故填 hers；12 / 15 备战 2022 英语词汇运用之选词填空专项训练69. decision 【解析】句意：你最好再考虑一下, 由于这是一个重要的打算；依据 an important可知下文是名词单数；decision 的意思是“ 打算”,依据句意,故填 decision；70. left 【解析】句意：我们的家乡在我们心中留下了很多温馨的回忆；本句是现在完成时,其构成 has/have done sth.；leave sth. sp.：把某物留在某处, leave in one s heart：把 留在心中, lea

54、ve：留下,过去式 left；结合句意和所给词可知填 left；71. bright 【解析】句意：它们被视为幸福和美好愿望的鲜明象征；本词修饰名词 symbols,可知填形容词；bright ：光明的,鲜明的；结合句意和所给词可知填 bright ；72. try out 【解析】句意：玛丽去年打算在一个课后阅读班找份工作；短语 decide to do sth.：打算做某事； try out for. 是“ 参与 选拔” 的意思；结合句意和所给词可知填 try out；73. interesting 【解析】句意：我们通常方案做一些好玩的事情,或者一起去某个地方；形容词修饰不定代词要后置,

55、interesting；something interesting：好玩的事情；结合句意和所给词可知填74. brought 【解析】句意：尽管风暴把很多事情都分开了,但它使家庭和邻居更紧密地联系在一起；本句是 Although 引导的让步状语从句,从句时态是一般过去时,可知主句时态是一般过去时 （Although 引导的时间状语从句,主从句时态一般保持一样）；bring sb closer together：和某人的关系更亲热, bring 的过去式是 brought；结合句意和所给词可知填 brought；75. silently 【解析】依据题干 Hearing the bad news, he sat down _.结合备选词汇,可知应挑选 silent,意为“ 缄默的”,形容词；句意为：听到这个坏消息,他悄悄地坐了下来；设空处修饰前面的动词短语,所以应用 silent 的副词形式 silently“ 悄悄地” ,故答案填 silently；76. Asian 【解析】依据题干 Spring Festival is celebrated in many _ countries.结合备选词汇,可知应挑选 Asia“ 亚洲” ,名词；句意为：很多亚洲国家都庆祝春节；设空处修饰后面的名词复数 countries,