2022-2023学年山西省忻州市五寨县第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省忻州市五寨县第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Jenny had to from school for a week to take care of her sick mother. A. keep away B. 1eave away C. stay away D. take away参考答案：C2. He has left his book here( )so that you can read it.A.by chance B.by purpose C.by accident D. on purpose参考答案：D3. A expression

2、appeared on his face when he learned his bike had been stolen.A. surprised; racedB. surprising; racingC. surprising; racedD. surprised; racing参考答案：D试题分析：第一空考查-ed形式的形容词和-ing形式的形容词，-ed形式的形容词表示“感到。”，强调内心感受，-ing形式的形容词表示“令人。”，强调事物的本质属性。此处是指他感到惊异，而不是表情让别人惊异，故应用surprised. Racing bike 赛车，racing用作前置定语表用途.句意：

3、当他得知他的赛车被偷，他脸上露的惊异的表情。考点：考查分词作前置定语。点评：-ed形式的形容词和-ing形式的形容词做定语或表语，是经常考试的内容，注意把握4. _ the dog, I _ in love with animals gradually. A. While walking , fell B. While walked, fell C. While is walking, am D. When was walked, was 参考答案：A5. What you have done will not have _ your fame.Aa good effect on Bto af

4、fectCa good affect on Deffected参考答案：Ahave.effect on.为固定搭配短语，意为“对有影响”。6. _ the right kind of training, these teenager soccer players may one day grow the international stars.A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given参考答案：D7. Its a(n) rule that anyone who is under 16 should not be forced to work as

5、 a normal worker.A. artificialB. logicalC. personalD. Universal参考答案：D【考点】考察形容词词义辨析解析：artificial人造的；logical符合逻辑的；personal私人的，个人的；universal普遍的，共同的；句意：任何16岁以下的人都不能被强迫做工这是一个普遍的规则。根据句意说明D项正确。8. Our neighbor has _ ours. A. as a big house B. as big a house as C. the same big house D. a house the same big a

6、s参考答案：B9. This is the last time I _ Shanghai. I still remember the first time I _ there was in 2005.A. have visited; wentB. had visited; wentC. visited; had goneD. had visited; had gone参考答案：A10. Seeing the happy_of children playing in the park，Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our count

7、ry.A. sight B. sceneC. view D. sign参考答案：B11. The brave man received a _ for saving the drowning(溺水)man.Areward Bhonor Cpraise Dresult参考答案：Areward“奖金”。B、C两项为不可数名词，result“结果”。结合句意及名词用法可知A项最佳。12. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the worlds population will be living in the cities

8、_ in the country.A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：到二十一世纪中叶，世界绝大多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。分析选项（other than除了；more than超过，不仅仅；better than比更好；rather than而不，与其倒不如），分析语境可知D项符合题意，故选D项。13. Jane, I hear you _ to China. Have you got everything right?A. have traveled B. travel

9、C. are traveling D. would travel参考答案：C14. The temple is kept _ it was 3000 years ago.A. what B. asC. which D. that参考答案：B【分析】考查宾语从句。【详解】句意：这座寺庙现在保存像3000年前的样子。句中as表示“像一样”，“按的样子”之意，as it was意思是“按原来的样子”。故选B。15. E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. h

10、ave played C. are playing D. play参考答案：A二、 填空16. 完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句71. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds _（举行）everywhere since ancient times. (hold)72. He _(读书入迷) his book that he missed his train. (lost)73. She was eager to lose weight, but as she was so

11、afraid of _（嘲笑）by her friends, she didnt consult a doctor. (laugh)74. It is your action rather than the words _ (重要). (count)75. The next morning, Id just about given myself up for lost _（我被发现）by a ship. (spot)76. He is _（以他的小说最为闻名）set in his childhood, such as The Adventure of Tomsawyer and The Adv

12、enture of Huckberry Finn. (known)77. Astronomy, a scientific subject_（由构成）mathematics and physics, is very popular among students. (make)78. If Jack was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did, _（可怕的事情肯定发生了）. (something)79. His suggestion _ （我们乘坐）the train from west to east across Canad

13、a sounded very exciting. (take)80. _（生活怎么样）in the future is a topic people often talk about. (what)参考答案：71. have been held72. was so lost in (reading)73. being laughed at74. that counts75. when I was spotted76. best known for his novels77. (which is ) made up of78. something terrible must have happe

14、ned79. that we (should) take80. What life will be like略三、 阅读理解17. Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the traveller might

15、not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport.This passport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a governments pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country(东道国).To receive a passport from the government, a trave

16、ller must prove(证明) that he is an American citizen(公民). An American can not go overseas(外国) without a passport. Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports.Pasted inside the passport is the travelers picture. Children traveling with their parents are included in o

17、ne parents book.Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important that he carries in another country is his passport.56. A passport is not needed when an American

18、 goes to _.A. foreign countriesB. dangerous areasC. Canada or Mexico D. countries overseas57. Which of the following is the most important when Americans travel to other countries?A. a plane ticket B. money C. a passport D. clothing58. Why does a traveller need a passport?A .He needs something more to carry when he travels.B. It helps the country to protect the people.C. He needs to have h