2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市唐郢中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市唐郢中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The World Expo 2010 is being held at a time the world is looking for a new kind of balance between nature and cities Awhen Bwhere Cwhich Dthat参考答案：A考查定语从句的关系词。此处time作先行词，其在定语从句中作时间状语。句意：2010世博会在一个世界正在寻找新的自然和城市的平衡的时代举行。2. I dont know the meaning of this word. _

2、I borrow your dictionary to look it up?A.Will B.May C.Need D.Might参考答案：B3. 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. focus A. lose B.local C.honey D.modest2. noisy A. custom B.consist C.design D. island3. shout A . soul B.group C.rough D. doubt4. leather A .weal

3、th B. thunder C.worthy D.theme5. finished A. wiped B. reminded C.delighted D.recognized参考答案：BCDCA4. Young people are always kidding. You _ as well ask some seniors for the rightdirection.A. can B. should C. may D. must参考答案：C略5. Jennys car looked just the same as Davids, but it cost his. A.as much tw

4、ice as B.as twice much asC.much as twice as D.twice as much as参考答案：D6. What a pity! You missed my birthday party.Terribly sorry! _ my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. HadD. Did参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：真遗憾！你错过了我的生日聚会。非常抱歉！要是我叔叔没有突然来看我，（我就不会错过你的生日聚会了）。回答句省略了一部分，表示对过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用had +

5、v-ed。故选C。7. Its Marys first year as a teacher, but she is _ the pressure of the job very well.A. arrangingB. handlingC. adaptingD. decreasing参考答案：B8. -Anything wrong, sir?-Yes. Its one hundred dollars for speeding and driving after drinking. You _ fool me with that smell in your breath.A. shouldnt B

6、. mustnt C. cant D. neednt参考答案：C9. -What do you want for dinner tonight.?-_.Whatever you want, we will have. ( ) A. lts up to you B. Help yourself C. It is my treat D. You neednt worry参考答案：A10. People generally think that fairness and justice are at the centre of _ they are striving for.A. how B. wh

7、y C. which D. what参考答案：D11. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give out B. give off C. give up D. give away参考答案：D12. _ to their own work, most of the parents spend little time with their children.A. Devoting B. To be devoted C. Having devoted D. Devot

8、ed 参考答案：D略13. Mr. Green lives in a _ village far away from the town. He lives _, but he doesnt feel _.A. alone; lonely; aloneB. lonely; alone; lonelyC. alone; alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone; alone参考答案：B略14. I wonder _ there are so many natural disasters across the world in 2010. KS*5U.C#O%下Awhy is it

9、Bit is why thatCwhy is it thatDwhy it is that参考答案：D15. _ Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern.A. That B. Which C. How D. What参考答案：D【命题立意】考查主语从句。句意：柴静在她的视频上所说的话已经引起了公众的注意。题干中的主语从句缺少said的宾语。that引导主语从句，无意义，不作任何成分；which引导主语从句，在从句中作定语，“哪一个”；what“什么”，引导主语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语；how“如

10、何”，引导主语从句，在从句中作方式状语。what可在题干中的主语从句中作said的宾语。故选D。二、 填空16. Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context After selling piggy banks for more than a year 48. suddenly dawned on mewhy are they called piggy banks? What does a pig have to do 49. saving mon

11、ey? A pig would be the 50. animal youd associate with saving! Why not bunny banks 51. doggy banks and for that matter, why an animal at 52. I Additionally, piggy bank sounds like it was intended as a childs item as how many adults would use a piggy bank for collecting change? To satisfy 53. curiosit

12、y, I did some piggy bank research and have learned some interesting things and thought I would share them with you. 54. you well know, many, particularly ceramic(陶器的), piggy banks do not have an opening to remove the money. Now why is that? The theory goes that this is to serve as a lesson in financ

13、es for children. The piggy banks enables a child to save his money, but forces him to justify his spending as in order to access the money he needs to break his piggy bank. This lesson seems to have been forgotten by many adults! Maybe we should keep a piggy bank in our front foyer and deposit(存储) o

14、ur loose change 55. we come home each day!参考答案：48 it 49.with 50.last 51.or 52.all 53.my/the 54.As 55.as/when三、 阅读理解17. The advent of warm weather here in Maine calls for a seasonal ritual that, for me, puts an end to winterfetching the wooden screen door.Note that I wrote “wooden”. The aluminum mode

15、ls just wont do itthey close too neatly and keep their perfect form for decades. In the 1960s, a time of imperfection, there was no perfect house, no perfect car, no perfect kids or parents. Why should a screen door be an exception?I grew up with my siblings in a working-class neighborhood in New Je

16、rsey. When the warm weather arrived, my dad would pull out the wooden screen door and install it over the back door, which could then be left wide open, admitting a refreshing breeze (we had no air conditioning).My father was a Mr. Fix-it, so keeping the screen door serviceable was one of his hobbie

17、s. Every few years he gave it a fresh coat of paint and fixed it a bit. I distinctly remember him putting the last screw in the last hinge (铰链), and swinging the door shut with a “crack!”A good, wooden screen door, unsightly as it was, had an invaluable function in the age of the stay-at-home mom: I

18、t alerted her to the coming and going of the kids. My siblings, and my friends ran in and out of the house, tearing the screen door open and letting it slap shut behind us. A hundred times a day. It was all good, and my mom never complained about the noise, because that was the purpose of a wooden s

19、creen doorto slam shut and thereby announce that her children were within earshot.Several years ago, in a fit of nostalgia (怀旧), I went shopping for a wooden screen door. I was disappointed in the choices available. They looked a bit too solid, too well made. But I found one online, and within a wee

20、k it was delivered to my doorstep.The firm had sent me one with the wrong dimensions, so I asked my carpenter to make the necessary adjustments. Ozzie worked away at it for a couple of hours until he got it to sit neatly in its frame. I gave it a test: I pulled it open and let go. It closed in a laz

21、y fashion. “Not good,” I pronounced. “Please remove the automatic door closer and adjust the door so it swings shut with a good crack.”Ozzie went about his work and a short while later the task was done. The door was uneven in its frame, and the screen no longer lay flat. But when I pulled open the

22、door and released it, the thing clapped shut like a rifle shot. “What do you think?” I asked. “It looks like hell,” said Ozzie. “But it sounds like heaven,” I said. And I, being the owner of the doorand the memoryhad the final word.61. What particular function did the wooden screen door perform in t

23、he writers childhood?A. It functioned as an air conditioner in summer.B. It helped sharpen his fathers repairing skills.C. It was more like a toy that kids often played with.D. It made Mom aware that the kids were close by.62. The reason why the writer asked the carpenter to continue to adjust the d

24、oor is that _.A. the door was not the right size for the frameB. the door was poorly made that it didnt suit himC. he wanted to see how the door was supposed to shutD. he was determined to seize the ownership of the door63. What does the wooden screen door mean to the writer now?A. It is a reminder

25、of the imperfect things.B. It is a symbol of his memory of summer.C. It is a contributor to the better life he leads.D. It is an antique worth cherishing in the museum.64. What is the best title for the passage?A. The good old days are goneB. Never judge a door by its appearanceC. Summer announces i

26、tself with a crackD. Every single imperfection adds to beauty参考答案：61. D 62. C 63. B 64. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者很是怀念儿时夏天的木制纱门，所以为了找回那段回忆，特意定制了一扇能在关闭时发出啪的一声响的木制纱门，作者很喜欢这扇木制纱门，因为木制纱门对作者来说意味着夏天的记忆。【61题详解】细节理解题。由第四段“A good, wooden screen door, unsightly as it was, had an invaluable function in the age of the sta

27、y-at-home mom: It alerted her to the coming and going of the kids. A hundred times a day. It was all good, and my mom never complained about the noise, because that was the purpose of a wooden screen doorto slam shut and thereby announce that her children were within earshot.”可知，一扇质量很好的木制纱门，虽然看上去很难看

28、，但在一个全职妈妈的时代却有着不可估量的作用:它提醒她注意孩子们的来来往往。一天一百次。一切都很好，我妈妈从来没有抱怨过噪音，因为那是木制屏风门的目的砰的一声关上，从而告知她的孩子们就在她的听觉所及的范围。所以木门在作家的童年时期特别的作用是：它让妈妈意识到孩子们就在附近。故D选项正确。【62题详解】细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Please remove the automatic door closer and adjust the door so it swings shut with a good crack.”可知，请取下自动闭门器，调整好门的位置，让门啪地一声关上。所以作者要求木匠继续

29、调整门的原因是他想看看门该怎么关。故C选项正确。【63题详解】推理判断题。通过读全文尤其是最后段“But when I pulled open the door and released it, the thing clapped shut like a rifle shot. “What do you think?” I asked. “It looks like hell,” said Ozzie. “But it sounds like heaven,” I said. And I, being the owner of the doorand the memoryhad the final word.”可知，但当我拉开门，松开它时