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1、2022-2023学年江西省鹰潭市艺术中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. George would certainly have attended the proceedings_.A. if he didnt get a flat tireB. if the flat tire hadnt happenedC. had he not had a flat tireD. had the tire not flattened itself参考答案:C该题是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,从句省略if,使用倒装语序。意思是“若不是爆了胎,乔治肯定参加了游行”。2. Today, well
2、discuss a number of cases _parents have much difficulty in communicating with their children.A. which B. that C. where D. why参考答案:C略3. Do you like cooking, Sally? _. Luckily Ive never had to worry about it.A. Never mind B. Not really C. I dont agree D. You said it参考答案:B略27. -She couldnt have done th
3、at sort of thing.-_ what she did with what you did, I consider her more sensible. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your lessons.A. Comparing; doing B. Comparing; do C. Compared; doing D. Compared; do参考答案:A略5. Not until they left school _ how much their teachers loved them and helped
4、 them.A. they realized B. did they realize C. they would realize D. had they realized 参考答案:B6. Only when _ hard _ make your dream come true.A. do you work;you can B. you work;you canC. do you work;can you D. you work;can you参考答案:D7. Im very disappointed with my neighbour.She said she would keep her
5、cat off my grass,but she_.A.didnt B.hasnt C.wouldnt D.hadnt 参考答案:B8. It was believed that the film “So Young”, once _ , would be very popular with the fans of the directorZhaoWei.A. being produced B. producing C. to produce D. produced参考答案:D27. Oh no! Were too late. The train _. Thats Ok. Well catch
6、 the next train to London. A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leaving 参考答案:C略10. A good teacher must _to his students how important a proper learning method is.A. get through B. get across C. get away D. get over参考答案:B11. The third light railway line near Linhe Street, _ in 2010, wil
7、l make the traffic condition in Changchun more smooth. A. when is completed B. when completed C. to complete D. being completed参考答案:B12. _ from a Chinese character meaning people, the mascot “Haibao” shows the character of Chinese culture.A.Created B.Creating C.To create D.To be created参考答案:A略13. I
8、dont regret _ him what I thought even if it might have upset him.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell参考答案:C【详解】考查词的固定用法。句意:我不后悔把我的想法告诉他,即使这可能会使他生气。regret doing/having done sth.意为“后悔做了某事”,而regret to do sth.意为“遗憾地要做某事”。分析句子的语境“即使这可能会使他生气”可知,此处是指“我不后悔告诉他我的想法“,故选C。14. For some time the expert
9、_ people of the health risks caused by passive smoking. He says he wont stop until all the smokers around him decide to quit smoking. A. is warned B. is warning C. has been warning D. has been warned参考答案:C略15. The rain poured down for hours on _ end, and finally came to _ end.A. /; anB. the, anC. /;
10、 /D. an; an参考答案:A【详解】考查冠词。句意:雨连续下了好几个小时,终于停了。固定短语on end连续地;come to an end结束,告终。故选A项。二、 填空16. Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and _61_ (balance) diet. For most individuals,as _62_ result of eating foods rich in fats and sugar several yea
11、rs,they choose to go on a diet but do not succeed at the end. Be sure to be with a strong _63_ (aware) that you are _64_ you eat!Therefore,maintaining a healthy diet not only _65_ (provide) your body with energy but also numerous health benefits. One is that you will keep a healthy weight and is als
12、o the easiest and most _66_(benefit) way in which you can be energetic and protect yourself _67_ a number of diseases when growing old. Another benefit is that you will meet your everyday nutritional _68_ (require) _69_ (Basic) speaking,you should ensure that you take good amount of vegetables,grain
13、s,milk and proteins. In most cases,a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of _70_ (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.参考答案:61.balanced62.a63.awareness64.what 65provides66.beneficial67.from/against 68requirement(s)69.Basically70.getting三、 阅读理解17. A 44-year-old Swedish man, Peter Skyll
14、berg, was found in a car buried under snow, at the end of a forest track more than 1 km from a main road in northern Sweden. He survived for two months without food by eating handfuls of snow. But how long can people go without food?Skyllberg had been inside the car since 19 December, 2011. Experts
15、believe its possible for the human body to survive without food for up to two months. Last year, a 56-year-old woman from British Columbia survived nearly 50 days in the Nevada wilderness on sweets and water after being stranded in the mountains while her husband went in search of help.In fact there
16、re many causes that can influence a persons ability to survive, such as the way the bodys metabolism(新陈代谢) slows down to keep energy. When the body stops getting food, it has to live on the stored sugars. When this runs out, fat is then turned into the second energy supply. After the fat runs out, t
17、he body must take recycled protein from the system and finally from the muscles. But this is very expensive fuel for the body. Its like being in a cold house and burning furniture instead of firewood. However, the muscle loss slows the bodys work, causing it to burn calories at a slower rate.Being t
18、rapped into a small space would have helped Skyllberg keep precious calories. The car was covered in snow, creating what some experts have described as an “igloo effect” on the car.A persons mental state can play a key role in how long they survive, according to Stephen Joseph, a professor at the University of Nottingham. “In dangerous situations survival depends on personalities. Some
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