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1、2022-2023学年河北省唐山市第二高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. _youve failed the first monthly test, you should get down to working hard for the mid-term exam. A. In that B. As though C. Even though D. Now that参考答案:D2. The manager thought Mr Smith was the best person for the post_ both his ability and his quality. A. i
2、nstead of B. as a result of C. in case of D. in terms of参考答案:D略3. Often they give up sport, _they have no time _after their work.A. saying, leaving B. said, left C. saying, left D. said, leaving参考答案:C4. I never put anything _ others into my bag.A. belongs to B. belonging to C. is belonging to D. is
3、belonged to参考答案:B5. _ the flight to Shanghai will be delayed is _ Im especially worried about. A. If; what B. Whether; thatC. Whether; what D. If; that参考答案:C6. When a tomb is opened, fresh air disturbs the viruses. If _, they can result in illness or even death. A. breathe in B. to be breathed in C.
4、 breathing in D. breathed in参考答案:D7. We are living a_ life in the country.A. still B. quiet C. calm D. silent参考答案:B8. He went away without saying anything, _ us standing outside.A. leaving B. leftC. to leave D. leave参考答案:A考查现在分词做状语。句意:他一句话也没说就走了,留下我们在外面站着。leaving是作为主语he的伴随状语,由于是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式.如果是被动关
5、系就用过去分词分词形式.9. - The couple _ after 10 years marriage. - What a pity. Their child may suffer a lot from this. A. broke outB. broke down C. broke up D. broke into参考答案:C26. The boss commanded that his men _ their office before dark. A. not leave B. didnt leave C. hadnt left D. wouldnt leave参考答案:A略11.
6、Mother asked her why _to bed so late the night before.A had she gone B did she go C she had gone D she went参考答案:C12. In the past ten years, the _mountain climber _ a lot from his own adventurous _ A. experienced; experienced; experienceB. experience; experienced; experiences C. experienced; has expe
7、rienced; experiencesD. experience; has experience; experience参考答案:A13. -Whose is the pencil case?-It - be Toms. Look at his name on the cover.A. can B. may C. must D. need参考答案:C14. _ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.A. Unless B. Once C. Although D. As soon as参考答案:B15. The residents ap
8、prove of the measures _ so far in our city, _ to reduce a gradual decrease in house prices.A. having taken; meantB. taken; to be meantC. taken; meantD. being taken; to mean参考答案:C二、 填空16. Ifyougoouttothefieldsat night in spring or summer, you can hear frogs singing 41 (joy) here and there. It seems a
9、s if they were performing a field symphony(交响乐).The frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast-moving insects. Each frog eats a large number of pests that are 42 (harm) to crops. This little creature is regarded 43 “the natural enemy of pests”. 44 now frogs ar
10、e getting fewer and fewer. This is 45 they are killed and put on the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy, human beings. It is a shameless and cruel act, isnt it? Another reason responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is 46 farmers use insecticides (杀虫剂) to kill pests and frogs get 47
11、 (kill)as a result of drinking poisoned water or eating poison-killed insects.Something must be done without delay 48 (save) frogs. If we dont punish those 49 sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of us 50 (punish) by nature for failing to keep the balance of nature.参考答案:41. joyfully 4
12、2. harmful 43. as 44. But 45. because46. that 47. killed 48. to save 49. who 50. will be punished【名师点睛】纯空格试题的解题技巧。首先,分析句子结构,确定填哪类词。然后,再根据句子的意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。确定填哪类词有以下几个技巧:技巧1:缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。如小题9中缺少主语,所以使用定语从句中的关系代词who。技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词),很可能是填限定词。技巧3:句子不缺主语、表语、动
13、词后不缺宾语的情况下,名词或代词前面,一定是填介词。技巧4:若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,可能是填连词。技巧5:若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填并列连词或从属连词。三、 阅读理解21. Dr. Who is of an alien race of aristocratic “time lords” who travel back and forth in time and space between the corners of the universe to stop evil.(_)22. All the advantages of Bitco
14、ins make it the most secure way to invest without any worry of the risk.(_)23. Bitcoins are produced by computers and can be used by businesses or online services, but cant be exchanged for traditional currency. (_)24. Made in China 2025 initiative aims to make the country competitive around the wor
15、ld in areas like construction, traditional Chinese culture and education.(_)25. The General Provisions bans the illegal collection and use of personal information.(_)26. You will be punished less seriously if you injure someone by mistake that you help during an emergency.(_)27. Compared with other
16、age groups, young people are less likely to suffer with depression.(_)28. Symptoms of depression include sadness, loss of interest and feelings of low self-worth, which may lead to suicide.(_)29. In order to take revenge on Cosettes lover, Valjean stuffed a loaded gun in his pocket, and left for the
17、 market district of Paris.(_)30. One of the reasons why people didnt sort their garbage before dumping it was that garbage bins for recyclable waste were not widely available.(_)参考答案:21. 对 22. 错 23. 错 24. 错 25. 对 26. 错 27. 错 28. 对 29. 错 30. 对本题要从各个方面来理解句子,要明白句子的意思,看前后的时态是否一致,看语态的运用是否恰当,看句中的固定搭配引用是否正
18、确,看介词及形容词,副词是否正确。21. 考查语境的理解。 Dr. Who is of an alien race of aristocratic “time lords” who travel back and forth in time and space between the corners of the universe to stop evil.句意:博士是一位贵族“时代领主”的外星种族,他穿梭于时空之间。故填对。22. 考查语境及最高级的理解。 All the advantages of Bitcoins make it the most secure way to invest
19、 without any worry of the risk.最高级后加名词的复数。故填错。23. 考查语语态的理解。 Bitcoins are produced by computers and can be used by businesses or online services, but cant be exchanged for traditional currency此句的后半句为主动时态,应用动词的原形。故填错。24. 考查句子结构的理解。Made in China 2025 initiative aims to make the country competitive around the world in areas like construction, traditional Chinese culture and education. Make在句中做主语,应用动名词形式。故填错。25. 考查语境的理解。“The General Provisions bans the illegal collection and
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