2022-2023学年江西省赣州市和乐中学高一英语模拟试题含解析001

1、2022-2023学年江西省赣州市和乐中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. . Once he _ to do something, he will never change his mind. A. set up B. set down C. set out D. set off参考答案：C略2. The disease, with smoking, is not easy to cure.A. connecting B. connectedC. to connect D. connects参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：这种疾病与吸烟有关，不容易治愈。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故选

2、B。3. No one in the department but Tom and I that the director is going to resign.A. knowsB. knowC. have known D. am to know参考答案：A4. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, _ them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.A. causes B. to causeC. caused D. causing 参考答案：D5.

3、Although new problems _ during the last experiment, they didnt give up. A. came B. raised C. arose D. rose参考答案：C6. Some people are interested in _ womens sense of smell is better developed than _ of men, and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies. A. if, that B. what, that C. which, one D. whe

4、ther, that参考答案：D 考查名词性从句，第一单元语法项目，顺带考查代词that，选自课本P.97. _ you have grown up, you should not rely on your parents any more. A, Because of B. So that C. Until D. Now that参考答案：D8. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which参考答案：A9. I _ through that

5、bitter period without your generous help.A. couldnt have gone B. didnt go C. couldnt go D. hadnt gone 参考答案：A10. Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people yet.A. wasnt provedB. hadnt been provedC. hasnt been provedD. didnt prove参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：昨晚的电视新闻说，到那时失踪人员的死亡还没有被

6、证实。昨天的新闻说是过去发生的事情，由“by then(到那时候)”可知，表示“过去的过去”时间，用过去完成时，且主语 the death 与谓语动词prove是被动关系，故选B。11. Will $200_ the cost of the damage?-Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. pay B. will visit C. cover D. admit参考答案：C考查动词。句意：-200美元能弥补这损失吗？-恐怕不能。我至少再需要100美元。A. pay“支付，付；偿还”；B. will visit“将会拜访，参观”；C. cove

7、r“包括；采访，报导；涉及；覆盖；代替”；D. admit“承认；录取”。此处cover是“包括”的意思。故选C。12. Hurry up! The train . You know it at 8: 30 am.A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving参考答案：B本题考查动词时态。句意为：快点！火车要开了，你知道火车早上830开车的。趋向动词leave可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，表示按时刻表将要发生的动作要用一般现在时。故选B。13. Why _ you

8、 stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping?But Ive found it rather valuable for my health.A. can B. must C. may D. shall参考答案：B略14. Wow! Thats Uncle Sam. Now hes in Paris, _ he?A. isntB. hasntC. doesntD. wasnt参考答案：A15. Who would you rather the report instead of you?A. have wr

9、ite B. have to write C. to have write D. to have written参考答案：A二、 填空16. 课文缩写The computer began as a_1_machine in 1642 in France. It could_2_difficult_3_.In 1936 Alan Turing built a“_4_ machine” to_5_ any mathematical problem.At the beginning，the computer was as large as a room. This_6_worried the des

10、igner. As time went by，it became smaller and smaller. With_7_intelligence，it is getting cleverer and cleverer，quicker and quicker.In the early 1960s，computers could be connected by a network，which enables their users to share information with others. Since the 1970, computers have many new_8_and bec

11、ome very important in communication，_9_， trade and even been put into space rocket and sent to_10_the Moon and Mars. 参考答案：1.calculating2.simplify3.sums4.universal5.solve6.reality 7.artificial8.applications9.finance 10explore三、 阅读理解17. It is generally believed that humans cant live without sleep. As

12、any person suffering from lack of sleep knows, dark circles under the eyes usually stand out after a bad nights sleep.But why do people get these dark eye bags? The answer is both genetic (that is, relating to your DNA) and environmental (a result of your everyday living, such as rubbing your eyes o

13、r getting too little sleep), said Dr. Carol Clinton, a skin-care researcher in Dublin, Ohio.But “the biggest reason is genes,” Clinton told Live Science. Eye bags are generally more noticeable in people who, because of genes, have thin or pale skin. When people are tired or very nervous, blood circu

14、lation in the eye area becomes slow, allowing blood to pool there, Clinton said. Capillaries（毛细血管）stand out, leading to dark eye circles, she said.Besides, eye bags result from eyes fat moving forward. An age-connected increase in fat beneath the eyeballs leads to eye bags. “Anyway, when your eyes f

15、at is moving forward, you may think about having an operation in that area,” Clinton said, “A person can get 9 hours of sleep a night, but still have eye bags because of a genetic development.”In other cases, environmental problems cause eye bags. For example, allergies（过敏）especially seasonal allerg

16、iescan cause capillaries to stand out. Getting too much sun can also damage and thin the skin, making dark circles under the eyes easy to see. Besides, eating salty foods can cause the body to hold more water, which makes eye bags worse, according to the Mayo Clinic.12. In Clintons opinion, what is

17、the main cause of the formation of dark eye bags?A. Genes. B. Habits.C. Age. D. The environment.13. What can remove your eye bags according to the text?A. Getting much sun.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Having an operation on the fat in the eye area.D. Slowing your blood circulation in the eye area.

18、14. What can we learn from the text?A. Its possible to change genes.B. Rubbing your eyes might cause dark eye bags.C. People with thick skin dont get dark eye bags.D. You cant get dark eye bags if you get enough sleep.15. Whats the best title for the text?A. What Can You Do to Protect Your Eyes?B. The Importance of Sleep to Peoples HealthC. Several Measures to Remove Your Eye BagsD. Why Do People Get “Bags” Under Their Eyes?参考答案：12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了