2022-2023学年福建省莆田市月埔中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省莆田市月埔中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Your cousin is said a new computer program recently, but do you know when he will finish it?A. to designB. to be designingC. to have been designingD. to have designed参考答案：C2. - Lydia, what did our headteacher say just now? - Every boy and every girl as well a

2、s the teachers who to lead the group asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 参考答案：C3. _almost 100 kilogrammes, the box was moved by the boy alone. A. To weighB. Weighing C. Weighed D. Having weighed参考答案：B4. While building a bridge over th

3、e Changjiang River， Aa big rock was discovered in the waterBthere was a big rock discoveredCa big rock discovered in the waterDthe workers discovered a big rock in the water参考答案：D 5. Without Sir Tim, the father of the www, keeping up with the latest _ so convenient Awould be Bwouldnt be Cwould have

4、been Dwouldnt have been参考答案：B略6. On Sept.26,2013，Xiangpu Railway was open to the public，_the beginning of highspeedRailway in Sanming City Amarking Bmarked Chaving marked Dto mark 参考答案：A7. Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?A. could have won;

5、had B. would win; hadC. would have won; has D. could win; has参考答案：A【详解】考查if引导的虚拟语气。句意：如果不是因为中国科学家的伟大努力，谁能在与H1N1斗争中取得胜利呢？ 因为是过去发生的事情，与过去的事实相反，所以if条件句用过去完成时态，省略if，则将had提到主语前面，第二个空填had，与之对应的是could/would have won 。故选A。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+ should/would/might/could

6、+do：If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+have done：If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：if+主语+were to doif+主语+should+doif+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/wo

7、uld/might/could+do:If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）提示：如果将if省去，则将助动词had提到主语的前面。8. The contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the peoples ever- growing needs for a better life is we must face up to.A. that B. what C. howD.

8、where参考答案：B9. Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _, only to drag you down for years to come.A. takes offB. wears offC. sets offD. shows off参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：大多数导致债务的消费就像毒品一样:很快的快感就会消退，只会让你在接下来的几年里萎靡不振。A. takes off起飞；B. wears off逐渐消逝； C. sets off出发；D.

9、shows off炫耀，故选B。10. John is very if he promises to do something hell do it . ks5uA. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible ks5u 参考答案：C。 ks5u解析：考查形容词的区别。约翰非常的可靠，如果他许诺做某事他一定会做的，所以reliable为答案。 ks5u40. Look！Here comes the bus and I have to go now. Thank you for coming to see me off.Goodbye，and

10、_！ A. congratulations B. cheer up C. all the best D. go ahead参考答案：c略12. He is confident,_ , in my opinion, is the most important in society. A. how B. that C. what D. which参考答案：D13. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_.A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomeno

11、n参考答案：A解析：本题考查名词辨析。根据题意两国领导人在一种友好的氛围重进行交谈，B和C都有情形，情况的意思，D是现象，只有A氛围符合题意。 14. As the film star began to appear，the children watched _. Afascinating Bfascinated Cbeing fascinated Dhaving fascinated参考答案：B略15. His brothers success in business affected him a lot and made him_he was today.A.how B.where C.w

12、hat D.which参考答案：C16. You are sure to live your dream you focus on what you are doing now.A .unless B. so thatC. as long asDeven if 参考答案：C17. The classroom is terribly dirty; you get it cleaned right now, or Mr. Wang our head teacher will be angry.Acan Bmight Cmust Dmay参考答案：C18. John was so sleepy th

13、at he could hardly keep his eyes _.A. open B. opened C. opening D. to open参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I didnt realize th

14、e importance of working in groups since I was chosen the monitor of my class in high school. At first, I did most of the duties myself when other students cared much about class activities. As a result, I was tired out and depressing. Then I turned to my teacher and he gave me some advice on how to

15、cooperate well with other. However, I begin to realize the power of my classmates and have everyone do his part in class.From my experience, I strong feel that it is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me from trouble and made me work efficiently. So we need the teamwork spirit in o

16、ur lives.参考答案：I didnt realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen the until/tillmonitor of my class in high school. At first, I did most of the duties myself when 去掉 whileother students cared much about class activities. As a result, I was tired out and depressing. Then I turned t

17、o my teacher and he gave me some advice on how to cooperate depressedwell with other. However, I begin to realize the power of my classmates and have others Therefore/Thus beganeveryone do his part in class.From my experience, I strong feel that it is working in teams instead of on my stronglyown th

18、at has freed me from trouble and made me work efficiently. So we need the more teamwork spirit in our lives.试题分析：作者起初没有意识到团队合作的重要性，在他当了班长后，大部分班级工作都是他自己做，但其他同学很少关心班级工作，在老师的帮助下，作者引导其他同学参与班级活动，这使他感到轻松了，班级工作也做得很好，作者自此意识到团队合作的重要性。71. since改为until考查固定用法。固定用法：not until 直到 才 。结合“I didnt realize the importan

19、ce of working in groups since I was chosen monitor of my class in high school. ”句意“直到在高中我被选为我们班的班长我才知道团体工作的重要性。” 可知要把since改为until。72. 在duties前加the考查定冠词。I did most of duties myself most of修饰名词时，名词前必须有限定词，由语境可知要在名词duties前加定冠词the。故在duties前加the。73. few改为little考查副词。other students cared few about class ac

20、tivities.其他同学对班级活动关心得很少。修饰动词cared应用副词形式little,few无此用法。固定短语：care little about 对关心很少。故填little。74. depressing改为depressed考查形容词不同形式用法。I was tired out and depressing.小技巧：凡是ed结尾的都是形容人的，表示“人感到”，ing结尾都是形容物的，表示“令人感到”。此处修饰“I我”，我感到沮丧，所以要用depressed。故把depressing改为depressed。75. of改为on/ about考查介词。he gave me some ad

21、vice of how to cooperate well with other.语义为“他给我一些关于如何和其他同学合作好的建议。”of 介词，意为“的”，在此不符合语境。on/ about介词，意为“关于”，适合语境。故把of改为on/ about。76. other 改为others考查代词。cooperate well with other.由语义可知是作者和班里其他同学合作，other 作形容词意思是“其它的”，作代词讲意思是两者当中“另外一个”，前要加the。此处是指班里其他人，所以要用复数形式others。故other 改为others。77. begin 改为began考查动词

22、时态。Thus I begin to realize the strengths of my classmates通读文章第一整段可知整段文章都是用的一般过去时态，所以此句也应用一般过去时态，故把begin改为过去式began。78. 去掉第二个to考查非谓语动词。have everyone to do his part in class.语义为“让每个人在班上都能贡献一份力量。”have在此是使役动词，让某人干某事应是“have sb do sth ”，have后跟动词原形。故去掉to。79. strong 改为strongly考查副词。I strong feel that 修饰动词feel

23、应该用副词形式，strong 形容词，强壮的；strongly 副词，强烈地。故把strong 改为strongly。80. make 改为 made 考查动词时态。 has freed me from trouble and make me work more efficiently. freed和 make由and连接，是两个并列谓语动词，形式应该相同。由has freed可知是现在完成时态，所以make要用过去分词made，二者都由助动词has掌控。故把make 改为 made。三、 阅读理解20. March1，2019Dear ResidentsRE. NOTICE OF CONST

24、RUCTION-SHORELINE EROSION PROTECTIONSheet Pile Wall，Rip Rap Protection(抛石护岸) and Spot Repair on SA SU Road between Church and Jimmy Road, Tsawout First Nation. Our File: CPMS 6849Beginning April 1, 2019, our community, Tsawout First Nation, will be beginning work on the Shoreline Erosion(侵蚀)Protecti

25、on project along SA SU Road between Church and Jimmy Road. Workers employed by Donn Mann Excavating and Tsawout First Nation Public Works Department will be onsite working from 7: 00 am until 5: 00 pm daily Monday to Friday until September 30，2019.PROJECT RELATED INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONSTraff

26、ic Delays -In order to safely and efficiently complete this construction item, there will be some lane(车道)restrictions. Car drivers must follow the polices orders, slow down the speed，and pass the construction area extremely cautiously. The construction item may cause traffic delays. We will make ev

27、ery effort to minimize any potential inconvenience and provide you with the latest notice when disruptions( 中断)must occur. Police and emergency vehicle access will be maintained at all times.Truck Traffic -At times you will notice increased truck traffic in the construction area. Please be aware and

28、 use extra caution while drivingVibration -You may experience some vibration at home during the construction. The shaky motion happens due to the work being done. We recommend that you remove or secure objects on shelves and walls.This construction item is part of the Tsawout First Nation Shoreline

29、Erosion Protection project that will be beginning in April 2019 and is expected to be completed by the end of 2019. Please see upcoming newsletters and notices for further updates.Thank you for your patience and cooperationSincerelyRob MortinTsawout First Nation21. How long will the construction ite

30、m last?A. bout 4 months. B. About 5 months. C. About 6 months. D. About 7 months.22. What do you know about traffic regulations during the construction?A. Car drivers shall pass through the construction area with great careB. Only emergency vehicles can pass through the construction areaC. No vehicle will be allowed to pass through the construction areaD. All vehicles shall be che