2022-2023学年福建省福州市私立民益中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省福州市私立民益中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Shall I go over to have a chat with you this evening?- Nice of you! It is _ great comfort to keep me _ company, when Im alone at home.A. a; theB. / ; aC. a; /D. the ; /参考答案：C2. James_escaped from being eaten up by the shark, but it was Old Tom, one of the

2、 killer whales, that stopped it happening.A. fortunatelyB. rapidlyC. narrowly D. eventually参考答案：C3. Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?If you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be _ rise in productionA不填; 不填 Bthe; a C不填; a Dthe; 不填参考答案：B4. People

3、 all over the country felt shocked _ they heard of the news _eight children were killed at the school gate .A. the moment , that B. when , which C. immediately , / D. the second ,what 参考答案：C5. We all need knowledge from the past _ it comes from personal experience or from studying history. It is our

4、 only guide to the future.A. as B. whether C. how D. when参考答案：B6. -Look at the dark clouds outside. please take the umbrella with you.- A. thanks. Take it easy. B. OK, just in case C. well, it just depends D. go ahead参考答案：B7. Dont worry. The students have decided to _ a peaceful solution. A. put up

5、with B. come up with C. keep up with D. bring forward参考答案：B略8. This special school accepts all disabled students, educational level and background.A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of参考答案：B9. Dont sit around feeling sorry for yourself. Be optimistic and_. A. look at B. l

6、ook forward C. look ahead D. look behind参考答案：C10. The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have_ third one, because _ second one is rather too small.A. a ; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a参考答案：C略11. John is the only one of the students in our class that never _ a mistake even when it is pointed out to

7、him. A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make参考答案：B略12. -Honey, lets go out for dinner. - I dont have to cook. A. Forgot it! B. Thats great! C. Why? D. Go ahead!参考答案：B略13. - How do you like living here ? - Fine , thank you . I just feel _ A. free B. at home C. numb D. at risk

8、 参考答案：B14. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A. make up withB. end up withC. put up withD. catch up with参考答案：B 试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：在你睡觉之前闻花香，你可能会结束甜蜜的梦。end up with以结束，故选B项。 15. - What do you think of Miss Wang, your English teacher? - Shes very _ to our need for en

9、couragement.A. sensitiveB. creativeC. attractiveD. imaginative参考答案：A二、 填空16. The Silk Road was a route that connected people from the East to West for hundreds of years and allowed _41_(they) to trade valuable goods with each other. But there s more to the story. The Silk Road should _42_(real) be c

10、alled the Silk Roads. The Silk Road,_43_started in China, went west and branched out into many routes.The Silk Road has been around for nearly 3,000 years. Most people know that valuable goods traveled along the route: silk and spices from China; jewels and wood from India; gold and animals from Eas

11、t Africa. These goods _44_(trade) in cities along the route or ended up as far west _45_ Europe.But the people _46_(travel) along the Silk Road were carrying something far _47_(valuable) than their goods. They were carrying ideas and technology. European travelers returned home with stories of huge

12、Chinese ships they had seen. The compass is an example of a(n) _48_(invent) that came west from China. Europeans learned from Korean maps, which were advanced for the 1400s._49_ was the 11,000 km Silk Road that shaped the world we know today. The many routes were a way for different people _50_ (mee

13、t) each other and talk about the developing world.参考答案：41. them 42. really 43. which 44. were traded 45. as 46. travelling/traveling 47. more valuable 48. invention 49. It 50. to meet【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍古代的丝绸之路及它所起到的作用。【41题详解】考查人称代词。句意：数百年来，丝绸之路将东西方人民联系在一起，使他们能够互相交换宝贵的商品。此处是人称代词宾格作宾语，故答案为them。【42题详解】考查

14、副词修饰动词。句意：丝绸之路真地应该被称为丝绸之路。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为really。【43题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：始于中国的丝绸之路向西延伸，并延伸到许多路线。此处The Silk Road是先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。【44题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：这些货物在沿途的城市进行贸易，或者远至欧洲的西部。此处句子主语These goods 和trade之间是被动关系，指过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，且主语是复数形式，故答案为were traded。【45题详解】考查介词。

15、句意：这些货物在沿途的城市进行贸易，或者远至欧洲的西部。固定搭配：as far as“远至-”。故答案为as。【46题详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：但是沿着丝绸之路旅行的人们携带的东西远比他们的货物贵重。此处the people 和travel之间是主动关系，是现在分词作后置定语，故答案为travelling/traveling。【47题详解】考查比较级。句意：但是沿着丝绸之路旅行的人们携带的东西远比他们的货物贵重。根据than，可知此处用比较级，故答案为more valuable。【48题详解】考查词形转换。句意：指南针是中国西部发明中的一个例子。结合句意可知此处用名词形式，故答案为i

16、nvention。【49题详解】考查强调句式。句意：正是11000公里长的丝绸之路塑造了我们今天所知的世界。此处是强调句式，故答案为It。【50题详解】考查动词不定式作后置定语。句意：许多路线是不同的人见面谈论发展中国家的一种方式。固定搭配：the way to do sth.“做某事的方法”。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故答案为to meet。【点睛】浅谈强调句1. 用It iswasthatwho句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday t

17、hat he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在iswas的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2. notuntil句型的强调句： 句型：It is/was n

18、ot until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 3. 强调谓语动词：用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一

19、封信。三、 阅读理解17. Join Winners Club! You choose to be a winner! The Winners Club is a bank account(银行账户) specially designed for teenagers. It had been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户) where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7

20、thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! Its a club with impressive features for teenagers: No account keeping fees! Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! Excellent interest rates(利率)! You want your money to grow. The Win

21、ners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month. Convenient Teenagers are busywe get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from ho

22、me using the phone and the Internet You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job! Mega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more

23、of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form(申请表). You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card). But it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner! 51. The Winners Club is a bank accou