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1、2022-2023学年福建省泉州市参内中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. It was _ Li Ming had always been working hard that he was admitted to Beijing University last July. _ the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” A. as; ThoughB. because; AsC. for; IfD. since; Where参考答案:B2. Mr Black ,I just cant get my car started ,I think theres
2、something wrong with the engine Oh ,let me see ,Ah ,that is not _ it is ,Actually ,your car has used up all the petrol .A. why B. when C. where D. which 参考答案:C略3. Look out! Dont get too close to the house roof is under repair.A. whose B. which C. of which D. what参考答案:A略4. - Are you going to see The
3、Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou? - _Its said to be too good a film to miss.A. No problem! B. Thats for sure.C. Why me? D. Why bother?参考答案:B5. Though the number of the cars is growing, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transport in some countries.A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; a参考答案:D略6. The
4、 boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it _ on the floor.A. broke in B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out参考答案:C考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个男孩这么不小心,玻璃杯从他手里掉在地板上,摔碎了。break in 闯入,打断,插嘴; break down (汽车,机器)出故障,分解,失败,精神崩溃; break up打碎,(关系)破裂,结束 ; break out爆发,突然发生。7. - Are you still busy? - Yes, I _
5、, and it wont take long. A. just finish B. was just going to finish C. have just finished D. am just finishing参考答案:D8. You the parcel home. The shop would have delivered it if you had asked. A. neednt have carried B. couldnt have carriedC. mustnt have carried D. shouldnt have carried参考答案:A 9. The ar
6、my received a command that they _ to the front immediately. A. would march B. must march C. should march D. were marching 参考答案:C10. -Many online games are full of violence, which do harm to the development of the children. -And thats _ my concern lies.A. what B. which C. where D. that参考答案:C11. To kn
7、ow more about the British Museum, you can use the Internetor go to the library, or _.A. neither B. someC. all D. both参考答案:A12. Were all ready to put it into operation, _, we are going to take action as fast as possible.A. in other words B. on the whole C. in general D. in conclusion参考答案:A略13. Accord
8、ing to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting 参考答案:A解析: the painting不能主动发出expect,所以应用被动式,即一般现在时被动语态作谓语,所以A为正确答案。14. _ of danger in the street, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. Warned; accompanied B. Having w
9、arned ; accompanying C. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying参考答案:D15. While crossing the street, she held_younger of the two girls by_hand to make sure that she was safe. A. a, theB. the, a C. the, the D. a, a参考答案:C二、 填空16. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried abo
10、ut _41_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _42_ some of them looked very anxious and _43_ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _44_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _45_ (catch) my att
11、ention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _46_ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _47_ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop
12、, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_48_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s _49_ (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus
13、began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers _50_ (sudden) became friendly to one another.参考答案:41. being 42. and 43. disappointed 44. to 45. caught 46. to stop 47. riding 48. Did 49. mine 50. suddenly试题分析:该文章主要讲述了作者目睹的一件事:大家都在焦急等待公交车,人们都在催促司机,没想到一个小男孩为了某位乘客的衣箱而赶公交车,最后公交车上的乘客们
14、都为此而感到幸福,并友好相处。善待他人、善待自己。46. to stop考查动词搭配。refuse to do sth:拒绝做某事。此处应理解为他拒绝停下直到我们到达下一站。故填to stop。47. riding 考查keep的用法。keep:保持,继续。keep doing sth/形容词/名词;继续做./保持/拥有。ride在此处作为动词。故填riding。48. Did 考查助动词。根据空后谓语动词lose判断此处填助动词,根据语境用一般过去时,故填Did。49. mine 考查代词。根据前文此处这位妇女说的是:是我的。此处应是mine=my suitcase,故填mine。50. s
15、uddenly考查副词。根据空后的系动词became,应用副词修饰。故填suddenly 。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1. 纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2. 给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然
16、已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。3. 词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、 阅读理解17. How many historic churches, pubs or buildings are there in your city? Are there worth preserving? Or are they just a waste of space? There are arguments f
17、or and against spending money on historic buildings.Dangerous staircases. Uneven floors. A lack of IT infrastructure. The problem with many old buildings is that theyre old and extremely expensive to modernize. Take the case of the Combination Room in Cambridge University. It was built in 1347 and w
18、as initially used for lectures. Later, it became the Regent House the universitys parliament. Its of enormous historical value and cultural interest. However, it doesnt meet accessibility standards for disabled people. As a result, a lift needs to be installed, but not everyone is happy about this.
19、“Noting will persuade me that this lift would not in its effect, be a substantial alteration to the most precious room in the university. It would destroy the symmetry of that beautiful room,” said one user.In general, modern buildings dont have this type of problem. They can be built according to t
20、he latest environment standards, with draught proofing and insulation to help reduce carbon emission and save energy. They can also be made wheelchair accessible, and they can be designed to ensure maximum comfort and space. Anyone whos been to a modern cinema, theatre or concert hall recently may u
21、nderstand the difference between the new buildings and older ones, which tend to have smaller seats, less space and poorer acoustics.Very often, theres money to be made by knocking down old building especially if theyre in city centers. So, the biggest threat to many historic buildings comes from de
22、velopers. One of Croydons oldest pubs, The Rose and Crown, is a perfect example of this. A property development company has recently been granted permission to convert the 18th century building into flats, much to the disappointment of many local residents. “The bar is full of unique features and pe
23、rfect examples of a traditional London pub. It really would be truly tragic for this Grade II listed building to be turned into soulless flats,” said a spokesperson for English heritage.So, are these buildings really worth preserving? “Traditional buildings such as churches, town halls, schools and
24、hospitals give England its character,” the spokesman added. “This is about guaranteeing the future of the past. Its about making the past part of our future. This is why we exist.” 【文章选自海外英语2011年6月的 “Building Bash”】51. _ are not accessible to the Combination Room in Cambridge university without a li
25、ft. 【原创】 A. The old B. The disabled C. The young D. The deaf52. One of the users is against installing a lift in the Combination Room for all the reasons except that _.【原创】 A. It is extremely expensive to modernize the old building. B. The lift would do harm to the symmetrical beauty. C. The lift would not come into use at all. D. Its rich in historical value and cultural interest.53. Which of the following advantages of the modern buildings is not mentioned in the passage? 【原创】 A. reduction of carbon emission and energy saving B. installation of IT infrastructure C. whee
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