2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市复和中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市复和中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ Tom to be fit for the office, the boss _ taking him on. A. Consider, considered B. Considering, considering C. Considering, considered D. Considered, considering参考答案：C略35、Robert is said abroad，but I dont know-what country he studied in.A. to have studied

2、 B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying参考答案：a略3. Jack won the first prize in the computer competition. Two years of hard work and patience _ in the end.A. paid up B. paid out C. paid back D. paid off参考答案：D略4. Its said that the brave boy finally decided to accept _ harm it would do hi

3、s father to operate on him.A. what B. whatever C. how D. which 参考答案：B5. - It was _ for man to work in the forest, especially for a woman, like Jane Goodle.- Yes, I cant agree more. It is said that only after her mother came to help her _ focus on her project.A. abnormal, was she able toB. uncommon,

4、she was able toC. unusual, was she able to D. extraordinary, she was able to参考答案：C6. The successful launch of Change I to the moon _ a completely new age of Chinas space exploration.AreferredBmarkedCremarked Dsigned参考答案：B句意：嫦娥一号向月球的成功发射，标志着中国宇宙探索的一个全新时代。referred“涉及到，指”；marked“标志着”；remarked“评论”；signe

5、d“签名，打手势”。7. Learn from every mistake because every experience， encounter， and particularly your mistakes are there you and you into being more who you are.A. teach； force B. taught； forced C. to teach； forcing D. to teach； force参考答案：8. Operation rooms should be kept free _ bacteria of any kind. A.

6、with B. for C. from D. to 参考答案：C9. Society _ a variety of people; some are good, others bad, and still others in between.A. is consisted of B. is made up of C. consisted of D. make up of参考答案：B10. -Im sorry he was so rude to you. - _. A. I expect he was B. Yes, he was C. No, it doesnt matter D. It do

7、esnt bother me.参考答案：D11. -The party will start at 7:00 sharp. Come earlier!- _. Thanks for your mention.A. Good idea B. I will C. I think so D. You are right参考答案：B12. I want to have a short walk with you. Could you accompany me？A. if necessaryB. if possibleC. if soD. even if so参考答案：B13. He had a gre

8、at idea that one should _whatever one had begun.Alead to Bwork out Cstick to Dput an end to 参考答案：C14. Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure. I _ a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. am writingD. have written参考答案：A15. There _ quantities of apples in the basket and there was

9、_ milk in the bucket.A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. was; a good many D. were; a quantity of参考答案：D二、 填空16. I will never forget the day when I went to a coming-of age ceremony. Last month, an unforgettable adult ceremony _56_ (hold) for all the senior 3 students in our school. It began

10、at half past two in the afternoon. Decorated by color1 ful flowers and balloons, the stadium looked _57_ (fantastic) beautiful. All of us students were dressed _58_ school uniforms with red ribbons on our wrists, showing the energy of youth. We walked into the stadium in high spirits. _59_ (accompan

11、y) by our parents. Our principal delivered_60_inspiring speech at first, and we received _61_ (congratulate) from our teachers. During the ceremony, we expressed our heart-felt gratitude to our parents by_62_ (bow) to them. I was moved to tears when I got a photo album from my parents, _63_ reminded

12、 me of my happy childhood. In the end, we raised our right hands and _64_ (make) a serious promise to become reliable and honest citizens. As far as Im concerned, the ceremony indicates that we should take on more responsibilities to be _65_ (independence) and get away from the shelter of our family

13、.参考答案：56. was held 57. fantastically 58. in 59. accompanied 60. an 61. congratulations 62. bowing 63. which 64. made 65. independent【分析】这是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者成人典礼的过程以及它给作者带来的感悟。【56题详解】考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：上个月，一场令人难忘的高三成人礼在我校举行。an unforgettable adult ceremony（主语）与hold （谓语）是被动，last month是一般过去时时间状语，故填was held。【57题详解】

14、考查副词。句意：运动场看起来极其漂亮。副词fantastically 修饰形容词beautiful，故填fantastically 。【58题详解】考查介词。句意：我们所有同学都穿着校服。be dressed in.穿着.，故填in。【59题详解】考查过去分词。句意：我们在父母的陪伴下，情绪高昂地走进运动场。Walked为句子的谓语，所以accompany为非谓语，We 与accompany是被动，所以填accompanied，故填accompanied。【60题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：我们的校长发表了鼓舞人心的演讲。deliver a speech 做演讲。在本句中speech被inspi

15、ring修饰，且inspiring第一个音素为元音，故填an。【61题详解】考查名词复数。句意：我们收到了老师们的祝贺。Congratulations贺词，祝贺，故填Congratulations。【62题详解】考查动名词。句意：我们通过鞠躬的方式向我们的父母表达了衷心地感谢。by doing sth通过做某事，故填bowing。【63题详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：当我从父母手中接过一本影集时，它让我想起了我快乐的童年，我感动地流下了眼泪。句子的先行词为a photo album from my parents，在定语从句，_8_ reminded me of my happy chil

16、dhood做 reminded的主语，关系代词可选that或which。又因为定语从句前有逗号，判断为非限制性定语从句，不选that，而选which，故填which。【64题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我们举起了我们的右手，庄严宣誓成为一名诚实守信的公民。and 连接raised 和made，故填made。【65题详解】考查形容词。仪式表明我们应该承担更多的责任，独立自主，远离家庭的庇护。根据句意，故填independent。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式。再次，要知道非谓

17、语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要，在小题4中可以很好地体现，在确定句子谓语是walked 后，我们判断出accompany是非谓语，再判断出句子主语we 与accompany是被动，所以用过去分词，故accompanied 为正确答案。三、 阅读理解17. About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel. I didnt want to carry too much money with me, so I asked the desk clerk to put a one-hundred-

18、dollar bill in the safe for me. The next morning, however, the clerk said he knew nothing about my money. I didnt have any proof that I had given the man the money. There was nothing I could do but go to the nearest lawyer. The lawyer advised me to return to the hotel with him and give another one-h

19、undred-dollar bill to the clerk. This I did. An hour later, I went back to the desk alone and asked for my money. Since I had the lawyer as an eyewitness to the second one-hundred-dollar bill, the clerk could not say he knew nothing about it.Another hour later, I put the second part of the lawyers p

20、lan into action. This time both the lawyer and I went to the hotel. I asked for the one-hundred-dollar bill once again, and when the clerk insisted he had already given it to me, I denied it. The lawyer said to him, “I saw this gentleman give you a hundred dollars. If you dont hand it over immediate

21、ly, Ill be forced to call the police.” The clerk realized he had been tricked, so he gave me back the first one-hundred-dollar bill. “I dont know how to thank you enough for getting my money back,” I said to the lawyer. And what do you suppose he answered me? He said, “Oh, dont thank me. That will be a hundred dollars, please.”56. The man went to a Detroit hotel one day to_. A. get his money back B. put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe C. ask to be a desk clerk D. stay for the night57. The hot