2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市 市珠晖区第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市 市珠晖区第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -You ran into Mr. Johnson! How did that happen? -Well, _ of us was looking where we were going. We came around the corner at the same time.A. neither B. either C. both D. none参考答案：A略2. This room _ for my study, but now it is used for my brothers bedroom.

2、A. was being designed B. is designedC. has been designed D. was designed参考答案：D3. Sir, I want to improve my knowledge of martial arts. In addition to learning from you, Id like to study another style with a different teacher. What do you think about this?You will achieve nothing, just like “ ”.A. bea

3、ting around the bush B. emptying your cupC. chasing two rabbits D. putting our heads together参考答案：C考查情景交际。A. beating around the bush拐弯抹角，绕圈子；B. emptying your cup倒空你的杯子，空杯心态；C. chasing two rabbits 同时追两只兔子；D. putting our heads together相互讨论。句意：-先生，我想提高我的武术知识。除了向你学习之外，我还想和另一位老师学习另一种风格。你觉得这个怎么样?-你将会一事无成,

4、就像“同时追两只兔子。”根据情境选C.4. Mary liked to look back on her highschool days， she thought were the happiest in her life Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhen参考答案：C略5. _ 6 world powers have accepted _ Iranian offer for talks on its disputed nuclear program.A. The; a B. 不填; an C. 不填; a D. The; an参考答案：D6. 58 people were ki

5、lled in a high-rise fire in downtown Shanghai on Nov. 15 Actually, strict supervision (监管) and legal work practices _ the accident. A. might avoid B. could have avoided C. could avoid D. must have avoided 参考答案：B略7. -Are you going to Toms birthday party?-_ Ive got a present for him.A. It depends. B.

6、Dont bother!C. Are you kidding? D. Definitely!参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A. It depends.看情况；B. Dont bother!别麻烦了；Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吧？；D. Definitely!当然！句意：你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会么？当然！我为他准备了一份礼物！根据后面的“Ive got a present for him.”可知这个人会去参加汤姆的生日聚会，故D项正确。8. I wonder why you failed so many of the questions. Only the first que

7、stion was difficult, but the rest, I thought, _ very easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案：D试题分析：考查主谓一致。句意：我想知道你为什么答错了这么多道题目，只有第一个比较难，但剩下的，我认为，是非常简单的。the rest作主语，谓语动词要根据the rest指代的内容来确定单复数，这里指的是questions，是可数名词复数，故谓语也用复数，排除A、C；根据“failed”和“thought”可知，应该用一般过去时，故选D。考点：考查主谓一致9. _ what would happen，none of th

8、em could find a way out. A. Left wondering B. Having left wondering C. Leaving to wonder D. Having left to wonder参考答案：A10. _, I had no difficulty in finding the famous actors house.A. Directing by Jack B. I was directed by Jack C. With Jack directing me D. Directing me 参考答案：C11. Thanks to Bill Gates

9、, a wonderful window people can surf the Internet freely has been created. A. that B. which C. where D. when参考答案：C考察定语从句。where在从句中做状语。12. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _. A. noticing B. noticed C. to notice D. being noticed 参考答案：A略13. We believe the time and har

10、d work _ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.A. involved B. involvingC. to involve D. to be involved参考答案：A14. As we know, his father is a very famous scientist in physics. But what you dont know is that he _ as a farmer for five years.A. has worked B. workedC. had worked D. works参

11、考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。此处指的是他父亲曾经是一个农民，应该用过去式。故选B。【名师点睛】动词时态是每年高考考查的必考点，也是考查的重点和难点。因此掌握好动词的时态的解题技巧是很重要的，这不仅有利于快速而准确解题，而且对于正确理解语境也是很关键的。常考的动词的时态有以下几种：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时，将来进行时等。要做到准确解题，必须熟练其解题技巧。15. She got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Guangzhou, or she _ dinner wit

12、h her family nowAwill be having Bwould be havingCis having Dwas having参考答案：B二、 填空16. When we read a poem. we often imagine what the poets_41_ (think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better,as if wed created the poem_42_ (we). Will a p

13、oem still mean as much if a compute writes it?By_43_ (use) algorithms (算法) , computers can now create all kinds of text, including research papers, books, news, stories and even poems. Computer-generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style, _44_some say they still lack _45_ (create) and

14、 true meaning.Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website_46_(call) bot or not. On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they_47_(write) by a human or a computer.Schwartz recently gave a speech at TedX Sydney, in_48_he stated that some of the websites poems were able to_49_(fooli

15、sh) 65 percent of human readers.He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines一and be able to identify what it is_50_makes us human.参考答案：41. were thinking 42. ourselves 43. using 44. but/yet 45. creativity/creative/creativeness 46. called 47. w

16、ere written/are written 48. which 49. fool 50. that这是一篇议论文。短文介绍了不同人对“人类写的诗歌与电脑写的诗歌具有相同的意义吗？”这个问题不同的看法。【41题详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当我们读一首诗的时候。我们常常想象诗人正在想什么，以及他们当时正在做什么。分析句子可知，本句为what引导的宾语从句，主语为the poets为主语，谓语为think。根据句意，本句为过去进行时。故填 were thinking。【42题详解】考查反身代词。句意：这些想法让我们更好地与这些词联系起来，就好像我们自己创作了这首诗一样。分析句子可知，主语为we,

17、根据句意可知，本句是在说就好像我们自己创作了这首诗一样。所以相应的反身代词与we一致，所以用ourselves。 故填ourselves.【43题详解】考查动名词。句意：通过使用计算程序，计算机现在可以创造各种文本，包括研究论文、书籍、新闻、故事甚至诗歌。by doing sth“通过做某事”。所以用using。故填using .【44题详解】考查连词。句意：电脑生成的诗歌在语法和风格上都可能是正确的，但有些人说它们仍然缺乏创造性和真正的意义。分析句子可是，空处缺少连词。前后语意转折，所以用连词but/yet。故填but/yet.【45题详解】考查名词/形容词。句意：电脑生成的诗歌在语法和风格

18、上都可能是正确的，但有些人说它们仍然缺乏创造性和真正的意义。lack为及物动词后可直接接名词creativity/creativeness 作宾语，也可接creative meaning作宾语。故填creativity/creative/creativeness.【46题详解】考查过去分词。句意：澳大利亚研究员Oscar Schwartz创建了一个名为“bot or not”的网站。分析句子可知，website与call在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词called。 故填called.【47题详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态/一般过去时的被动语态。句意：在他的网站上，你可以阅读诗歌并猜测它们是

19、由人写的还是由计算机写的。分析句子可知，本句为whether引导的宾语从句，主语为they，谓语为write，且主谓为被动，时态为一般现在时/一般过去时。故填were written/are written .【48题详解】考查介词+关系代词。句意：Schwartz最近在悉尼发表了一次演讲，他在演讲中说，该网站的一些诗歌能够骗过65%的人类读者。分析句子可知，Sydney为先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where/介词+关系代词。本句是“介词+关系代词”的用法，这里的which指代的是先行词Sydney。故填 which.【49题详解】考查动词。句意：Schwartz最近在悉尼

20、发表了一次演讲，他在演讲中说，该网站的一些诗歌能够骗过65%的人类读者。be able to do sth“能够做某事”为固定用法。所以to后接foolish的动词fool。故填fool.【50题详解】考查连接词。句意：他说，在他的网站上，他希望人们会质疑人和机器之间的差异，并且能够分辨出是什么让我们成为人类。分析句子可知，本句为强调句式：“it+be+强调部分+主语+谓语。”在句中故identify的宾语。故填that.三、 阅读理解17. The full moon climbs over the eastern horizon (地平线) and hangs like a huge or

21、ange globe in the sky. A few hours later, the moon is overhead but seems to have changed. The huge orange globe has become a small silver disk. What has happened? Why has the orange color1 disappeared? Why does the moon seem so much smaller and farther away now that it is overhead?The moon appears o

22、range on the horizon because we view it through the dust of the atmosphere. The overhead moon does not really shrink as it moves away from the horizon. Our eyes inform us that the overhead moon is farther away. But in this position the moon is actually closer to our eyes than when it is near the hor

23、izon.The change in size is a trick our eyes and minds play on us. When the moon is low in the sky, we can compare its size with familiar objects. It is easy to see that the moon is much larger than trees or buildings, for example. When the moon is high in the sky, however, it is hard to compare it w

24、ith objects on earth. Compared to the vastness of the sky, the moon seems small.There is another reason why the moon seems to shrink. We are used to staring at objects straight ahead of us. When an object is difficult to see, our eyes have to try to focus on it. When we move our heads back to look u

25、p, we will try hard again. Looking at something from an unaccustomed position can fool you into believing an object is smaller or farther away than it is. However, scientists do not yet understand completely why the moon seems to shrink as it rises in the sky.24. What makes us puzzled when the moon

26、is high in the sky?A. It looks different. B. It becomes large.C. Its color1 disappears. D. Its shape changes.25. What really happens when the moon floats farther away from the horizon?A. It turns orange. B. It comes nearer.C. It goes farther. D. It gets through dust.26. What does the author intend to suggest by mentioning trees and buildings in Para. 3?A. They are low on earth. B. They are large objects.C. They can affect our judgment. D. They can attra